I-Kaa-Iya del Gran Chaco

• Ikheli: UMnyango waseSanta Cruz, eBolivia
• Usuku lokuvula: Septemba 21, 1995
• Indawo: 34411 sq. M. km

I-Kaa Iya del Gran Chaco ingenye yezindawo ezinkulu zokulondeka kuleli zwekazi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kunazo zonke izindawo eziphakathi kwamazwe kaBolivia. Indawo yayo ingamamitha ayizi-34 411 square. km. Itholakala eNational Park engxenyeni eseningizimu yoMnyango weSanta Cruz , cishe eduze kweParaguay. Leli paki lingaphansi kokuphathwa ngokuhlanganyela komnyango we-prefectural kanye nekomidi labantu bomdabu.

Yadala i-Kaa-Iya del Gran Chaco ngo-September 1995 ngesinyathelo samaNdiya - izakhamizi zendabuko zalezi zindawo. Igama elithi "Kaa-Iya" ekuhunyushweni kusuka ku-guarani lisho ukuthi "intaba yamakhosi" ("amakhosi ezintabeni") noma "indawo enomcebo omkhulu". Leli paki ligcwele imifino nezilwane zalo, izinhlobo eziningana zezitshalo eziyingqayizivele zikhula lapha. Ihlathi eliqhumayo kakhulu laseNingizimu Melika nendawo enkulu kakhulu yehlathi ngemva kwe-Amazon.

I-Gran Chaco itholakala endaweni ephansi - kusukela kumamitha angu-100 ukuya ku-839 ngaphezulu kwezinga lolwandle. Kule ndawo kunesimo esishisayo eshisayo - izinga lokushisa livame ukufika ku-32 ° C noma ngaphezulu, futhi ukushisa kuwela cishe ngo-500 mm ngonyaka.

I-flora nezilwane zepaki

I-Flora yeKaa-Iya National Park ingaphezu kwama-800 amagama ezitshalo ezinamapulisi namagama angama-spore angu-28, kanye nezitshalo ezingaphezu kuka-1,500 eziphakeme kuzo zonke. Kungenzeka ukuhlangana lapha nalabo abamele abahlukahlukene bezitshalo njenge-quiberach ebomvu, i-purple and black guaiacum, i-soto emnyama, i-soto de arenal, izinqwaba, i-aspidosperm pyrophylium, i-paraspwaica tsezalpinia, kanye nezihlahla zezinhlobo ezinjalo eziyigugu njenge-faddeana acacia, wax palm, isilikhi, Ibera-bira nabanye.

Imfuyo yasendaweni nayo ihlukene kakhulu: ama-reindeer, i-armadillo, izimpisi ze-wolfish, i-guanacos, i-alpaca, abapheki, i-tapir, izinhlobo eziningi zezinambuzane, kuhlanganise nezinkawu zesiliva, izigubhu ezimnyama. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zezilwane ezincelisayo eziphilayo lapha. Ikakhulukazi amalungu amaningi abhalisiwe embuthaneni wamakati: ocelots, ama-cougars, amajaguars. I-ornithofauna yepaki nayo icebile: likhaya ezinhlobonhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-300: i-gokko, ukhozi omnyama nomhlophe, ukhozi lobukhosi nabanye. Izinhlobo ezingu-89 zezinyoka nazo zibhaliswe epaki.

Ukuhlala

Ngokuvamile, ukuba khona kwabantu epaki kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kukhona ukulungiswa kweGalani entshonalanga yeNational Park kanye nezindawo ezimbalwa zama-chikuitanos enyakatho.

Uzofika nini futhi nini ukuvakashela i-Kaa-Ia National Park?

Ukuvakashela ipaki ngesikhathi semvula akulandeli: imigwaqo eholela epaki ayinakuphela. Awudingi futhi ukuya epaki ngokwakho; kungcono ukubhuka uhambo nomqhubi wezokuvakasha bese uya ku-Kaa-Iya njengengxenye yeqembu elihleliwe.