- Ikheli: Starceva Gorica, Bar, Montenegro
- Usuku lwesisekelo sesonto: 1378
Abantu baseMontenegro banenkolo. Lapha, amasonto amasha akhiwa futhi aqashwe ngokucophelela ngamathempeli lasendulo. Omunye wabo yi-monasteri i-Starčeva Gorica (i-Starčeva gorica), eyengqikithi yeBalsic futhi ibhekwa njengomdala kunazo zonke ezweni.
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo
I-monastery itholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga yesiqhingi esingaziwayo, eSkadar Lake , futhi ingeyomasipala waseBar . Ithempeli lasekelwa ekhulwini le-XIV ngunkosikazi-ummemezeli okuthiwa uMakarii. Umdala waphila impilo elungile, futhi wazinikela sonke isikhathi sakhe samahhala emithandazweni. Amahemuhemu ngaye asakazeka ngokushesha endaweni, futhi leli qhingi laqala ukubizwa nge-Starchevo, elihumusha ngokuthi "isiqhingi sendoda endala".
Ukwakhiwa kwe-shrine, lo monk wasizwa yinkosi uGeorgy First Balshich. Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi sezindwendwe sihlanganisa iSonto le-Assumption ye-Virgin Mary, eyakhiwa ngamakhosi angasolwandle. Emva kokufa kukaMdala, ithempeli laqanjwa ngegama lakhe isikhathi eside. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sekube yisibonelo kwezinye izakhiwo zalolu hlobo.
Yini eyaziwa yi-monasteri yase-Starcheva Goritsa?
Ngezikhathi eziphakathi, esinye sezikhungo ezinkulu kakhulu zokubhala kabusha izincwadi zesandla esontweni sasitholakala lapha. Esigodini sezindela kwakukhona amakamelo akhethekile wokugcina imibhalo eminingi yesandla. Isibonelo esibaluleke kakhulu esibhalwe lapha yiVangeli, okwamanje emtatsheni weVenetian. Ezinye izincwadi zingabonakala kumamyuziyamu amakhulu emadolobheni ahlukahlukene aseYurophu.
Ngo-1540 e-chapel e-monastery wangcwatshwa umshicileli odumile waseMontenegrin wokuqala uBoodar Vukovich kanye nomkakhe. Wazinikela ngokuphelele ukuba asebenze endlini yokunyathelisa ngaphansi kwe-chancellery yombuso ephethwe ngu-Ivan Chernoevich.
Phakathi nesikhundla saseTurkey i-monastery yawela ekutheni, futhi lesi siqhingi sasihamba ngaphansi kobuholi bamafundisi baseSulumane. Ensimini yesonto babhubhisa izakhiwo, bagcina izinkomo, bahlambalaza.
Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zezindela eziyinkimbinkimbi
Ngaphezu kwesonto, isakhiwo sethempeli sihlanganisa izakhiwo zasemapulazini kanye namaseli amancane, azungezwe ucingo oluphakeme lwamatshe. Ama-shrines abuyiselwe aqala eminyakeni yama-60 ekhulwini lama-20. Ngo-1981, kwatholakala izindawo zokungcwaba zasendulo zalezi zindawo, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwabuyiselwa. Ukwakhiwa ngokugcwele le nkimbinkimbi yayingaba ngo-1990 nje kuphela, lapho u-rector enguGrigory Milenkovich.
I-Theotokos isonto elincane futhi linomdanso oyedwa, kodwa libukeka lihloniphekile. Ethempelini kunezakhiwo ezimbili ezihlangene nompheme, ohlangothini olusentshonalanga. Ekuqaleni, izindonga zethempelini zazidwetshwe ngezigqoko ezibukeka kahle, okwalokho, ngeshwa, azange zisinde kuze kube yilolu suku.
I-Monasteri i-Starcheva Gorica namuhla
Manje izivakashi ziza lapha ezifisa ukujwayele umlando ongajwayelekile kanye nezakhiwo zasendulo, futhi nokuthandaza. Lapha kukhona isikhungo sezindela sase-Orthodox esisebenza, esitholakalayo ukuvakashelwa. I-Montenegrin-Primorsky Metropolia ngaphansi kweSonto LaseSerbia. Abahamba ngezinyawo bakhangwa izindonga zasendulo zendawo engcwele, lapho kukhona ukuthula nokuthula.
Ngingafika kanjani ku-monasteri?
I-Starcheva Gorica Island itholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-12 ukusuka edolobheni laseVerpazar , lapho ungashaya khona ngesikebhe esiqashiwe ogwini (uhambo lithatha cishe isigamu sehora). Isizindela siyingxenye yezivakashi ezithile.
Lapho uvakashela indlu engcwele, ungakhohlwa ukuletha izingubo ezimboza amadolo akho nezinkalo, futhi abesifazane badinga i-headcarf.