- Ikheli: Przno, Montenegro
- Inkolo: i- Orthodox
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 1413
I-Montenegro iyizwe eliningi labantu abakhuluma nge-Orthodoxy. Amasonto amaningi amnandi namasonto akhiwe lapha, kodwa ngekhono elikhethekile nokuthula kuqhuma kusuka ezizindlini ezincane nezithandwa kakhulu. Kukhona into ephumuzayo, enikeza ukuthula nokuvumelana, ezindongeni ezindala zalezi zindawo.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-Monastery yasePraskvica eMontenegro ingeyomasipala waseBudva , itholakala ezintabeni eziseduze nePashvichy. Usuku oluqondile lwesisekelo se-shrine alukwazi. Kunezinsuku ezimbalwa ezilindelekile:
- 1050 - ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaStephen Vojislav;
- 1307 - emva kokuvakashela uKotor ngeNkosi yaseSerbia Milutin;
- 1413 - okokuqala kulo mqulu kaBalsha III wamukela ukwakhiwa kwesonto laseSt. Nicholas. Lolu suku lubhekwa njengelungenzeka kakhulu kubo bonke.
Igama lezindwendwe linomlando walo: ekusakazweni kwentwasahlobo kusakaza okusuka ezintabeni kuthwala iphunga lamapayipi. I-Praske ekuhumusheni esuka eSerbia futhi kukhona i-peach.
I-Praskvitza Architecture
Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi sinamasonto amabili: iSt. Nicholas kanye noZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele. Ngeshwa, esimweni esiphezulu sesakhiwo ezinsukwini zethu asikafiki. Ngo-1812, izakhiwo zabhujiswa ibutho laseFrance, izincwadi eziningi ezibalulekile zalahleka ngokungenakuqhathaniswa.
Ngendlela iSonto laseSt. Nicholas esiyibona ngayo manje, laqala ukwakhiwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX. Ingxenye enkulu yomdwebo yenziwe ngumdwebi wesithonjana seGrigi KF. Aspiri. Futhi ingxenye yesonto elisha kwakuyizingqungquthela eziqhubekayo nezithombe ezivela esontweni sokuqala.
Ibandla leZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele liyinye ithempeli elisezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, elisegcekeni elingaphakathi legceke. Yakhiwe ngekhulu le-XVII. Umdwebi uRadul wapenda i-fresco, nokuziqhenya kwesonto - i-iconostasis eveziwe - yenziwa uDaskal.
Yini ongayibona?
Emangqamuzaneni asezindlini kukhona iminyuziyamu nomtapo wezincwadi, isikhwama sencwadi esinezikhombisi ezingaphezu kuka-5000 eziyinkulungwane. Ezindongeni ze-museum zigcinwe ukuqoqwa kwezithombe, izikhali, imibhalo nemibhalo. Indima ekhethekile yanikezwa izinhlamvu zababusi baseRussia kaPaul I noCatherine Catherine, abadlala indima ebalulekile ekupheleni kwezindela, benganikeli ngemali kuphela, kodwa nangezinye izimiso. Okukhangayo okuyinhloko kwe-Monastery of Praskviz yilokhu:
- isiphambano segolide singumlawuli waseDusan;
- IVangeli lasendulo elibhalwe ngesandla liyisipho sikaMbusi Paul I;
- uphawu lwe-monastic lasendulo.
Izinganekwane ze-Monastery yasePraskvitz
NgaseRussia, izakhiwo zethempelini zixhunyiwe futhi enye indaba. Ekhulwini le-XVIII eMonastery Praskvitsa eMontenegro kwafika indoda eyodwa ehlomile. Ethula ukudla kwasemini, waqala ukwakha umgwaqo ovela esontweni waya emzaneni waseChelobrdo. Lo msebenzi wawuthatha lesi sikhulu cishe eminyakeni eyishumi. Kuphela lapho ebhekene nokushona kwakhe kwenzeka ukuthi indoda yindoda yangaphambili yezempi okuthiwa nguYegor Stroganov. Ngomsebenzi wakhe onzima, wabuyisela isono esithile sokufa - wabulala isikhulu ephoyiseni esadelela indodakazi yakhe.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukuthola i-monastery yasePraskvica ilula kakhulu: ukusuka edolobheni lasePrzno hamba ngesitimela u-E65 / E80 noma uhambe. Kusuka kwamanye amadolobha esifundazweni saseBudva , ungathatha amabhasi ukuya eSveti Stefan .
Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi
Amanye amaqiniso okucabangela mayelana nezindela:
- leli parishishi lezindela lihlanganisa namanye amasonto: iSonto likaSveti Stefan, iCathhedral of the Transformance of Lord kanye neSonto laseSt. Alexander Nevsky;
- Sekuyisikhathi eside esikhungweni sezindela kwakukhona isikole lapho amakholi afundisa izingane ezisemadolobheni aseduze;
- Ukuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla kunazo zonke ngo-1979 kwabangela ukulimala okukhulu ezakhiweni zethempeli. Ezinye zazo sezivele zibuyiselwe, kepha ukuvuselelwa kusekhona;
- Ukungena kweNdlunkulu yasePraskviz kuyinkululeko. Imithetho yokuvakasha (izingubo, izigqoko) zifana namanye amasonto ase-Orthodox.