I-PCOS nokukhulelwa

Ukwakheka kwengane ene-scleropolyakistosis yama-ovari kungenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanelekile, i.e. I-PCOS nokukhulelwa yimiqondo emibili engavumelani. Lesi sifo sibonakala ukuthi ukwephulwa kwenzeka kokubili kokucubungula kwe-oocyte naku-ovulation olandelayo.

Kungani i-PCOS ivela?

Abesifazane abaningi, bebhekene ne-scleropolycystosis yama-ovari, abazi ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kuvela kuphi lesi sifo. Isizathu esiyinhloko salesi sifo sokuhlukumeza kwabesifazane kuyinto enkulu kakhulu emzimbeni wama-hormone wesilisa wesilisa - androgens . Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ufunda ezinye izimbangela zentuthuko ye-pathology, kwatholakala ukuthi ukuzwela kwe-insulin kunciphise kakhulu. Kamuva kwavezwa ukuthi lezi zimpawu ezimbili zihlangene, futhi ukwanda kwegazi labesifazane ekuqukethwe kwe-insulin, nakho kuholela ekuthuthukiseni i-androgens.

Kuyi-hormone yesilisa eholayo ekuholeni kwodonga olungaphandle lwama-ovari. Kamuva, i-membrane eqinisiwe yenza kube nzima ukuthi iqanda lingene emgodini wesisu, ngaleyo ndlela liphazamise inqubo yokuvota.

Ukuqhubeka okushiwo ngenhla, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa izimbangela ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-scleropolyakistosis yama-ovari:

• ukulungiswa kwefa;
• isifo sikashukela mellitus;
• ukwanda kwesisindo somzimba, okuholela ekukhuleni kokukhiqizwa kwe-insulin.

I-PCOS iphathwa kanjani?

Indlela eyinhloko yokwelashwa kwe-PCOS yi- laparoscopy , ngemuva kokukhulelwa okuvame ukuvela. Phakathi nalokhu kusebenza, ingxenye ethintekile ye-ovary isusiwe. Kule nkinga, ingxenye efana nomgqa wayo yenziwe kahle, eqondisa ngokuqondile ukuhlanganiswa kwamahomoni ocansini wesilisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela yokwelashwa ingasetshenziswa lapho kunezifo ezihambisana nezifo, ezifana nokunamathela kanye nokuvinjelwa kwamathebhu.

Ngemva kokwenza i-laparoscopy ku-PCOS, ukukhulelwa kuvame ukuvela. I-ovulation ivuselelwe ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokutakula ithatha izinyanga ezingu-2-3, emva kwalokho owesifazane angahlela ukukhulelwa ngokuphepha. Uma emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuvuthwa kwegazi kungenzeki, sebenzisa ama-hormone akhuthazayo.

Ngakho-ke, ukukhulelwa nge-scleropolyakistosis yama-ovari kungenzeka, futhi kuza emva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela ukwelashwa kwayo. Uma kwenzeka kungakapheli unyaka owodwa ngemuva kokuthola ukwelapha owesifazane engakwazi ukukhulelwa, odokotela batusa u-ECO njengendlela ehlukile yokukhulelwa kwengane.