- Ikheli: Pejabat Taman Negara P. Pinang, Jalan Hassan Abbas, Balik Pulau, Pulau Pinang, 11050 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Ifoni: +60 4-881 3530
- Indawo: amahektha angu-1213
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 2003
- Amahora okusebenza: nsuku zonke 07: 30-18: 00
EMalaysia , enyakatho-ntshonalanga yePenang Island , kukhona ipaki kazwelonke enegama elifanayo (iPenang National Park noma iTaman Negara Pulau Pinang). Kuyinto encane kunazo zonke kuleli zwe, kodwa lithandwa kakhulu ngabakhenti.
Incazelo yendawo evikelwe
Umgomo oyinhloko ukuvikela nokugcina i-fauna ne-flora esiyingqayizivele yesiqhingi. Indawo ephelele yepaki kazwelonke kanye nomhlaba nolwandle yi-hektare ayi-1213. Wanikezwa isikhundla esisemthethweni ngo-2003. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, kwakukhona indawo yokugcina ihlathi, eyayibizwa ngokuthi i-Pantai Aceh.
Lapha ungabona izinhlelo eziningana ezingavamile zemvelo ezingatholakali kwezinye izikhungo ezifanayo. Isibonelo, e-Penang National Park kukhona indawo engumthombo wendawo yemvelo. Ezinsukwini zakudala, amahlathi ayegubungela indawo enqamula isiqhingi, kepha kamuva abhujiswa. Ezinye amasampula ezinhlobo zemvelo zikhona.
Izici ze-National Park
Ukuma kwendawo evikelekile kuboniswa yi:
- amabhugi;
- amagquma;
- amakhorali e-coral;
- ihlathi elisogwini;
- ama-mangrove;
- izindawo ezidaka ogwini;
- stony kanye namabhishi asolwandle - kukhona 8 kuwo lapha.
Ugu lweNational Park lubhekwa njengento engcono kunazo zonke esiqhingini sasePenang ngenxa yokude, ukuhlanzeka nobuhle. Izivakashi kanye nezibi ze-meromictic kufanele zithole ukunakwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi amanzi alo ahlukaniswe ngokucacile abe izingxenye ezimbili:
- eli phezulu lipholile futhi lihlanzekile, londliwa yizikhukhula;
- ophansi ungqimba olusawoti nolushushu, luxhunywe olwandle.
I-Flora yasePenang National Park
Endaweni evikelekile kunezinhlobo ezingu-417 zezihlahla nezitshalo. Lapha ungabona amahlathi omhlaba ogwini lwe-dipterocarp, izinkuni zazo ezibhekwa njengezibaluleke kakhulu. Kulezi ziqu, ama-resins, ama-balsams namafutha abalulekile atholakala. Epaki zikhule ama-orchid, ama-pandan, ama-cashews, ama-ferns, i-casuarina, kanye nabameleli abangenandaba nezimbali.
Imfuyo
E-National Park yasePenang, kunezinhlobo ezingu-143 zezilwane ezincelisayo. Kusukela ezilwaneni, kukhona izingwe, izinambuzane, inyamazane yegundane, ama-otters olwandle, amakati asendle, i-loris enamandla, abaxhasi, njll. Ezindaweni zasogwini, izinhlanzi zasolwandle (i-Bissa, eluhlaza kanye nomnqumo) zibeka amaqanda.
Endaweni evikelwe izinyoni eziphilayo, izinambuzane, izilwane ezinwabuzelayo. Endaweni ehlukile (i-Monkey beach) zihlala ezinkenyeni (ama-macaque ama-tailed, ama-coil-coil). Abavakashi abakanye nabo kudingeka baqaphele:
- ungashiyi ukudla, amadokhumenti nezinto eziyigugu ezingalondoloziwe;
- hhayi ukumomotheka, ngoba amazinyo ahamba ngezinyosi - lokhu kuyisimo sokuhlasela.
Izici zokuvakashelwa
Ukuze kube lula kwezivakashi, izindlela zokungcola epaki zafakwa ngezinyathelo nokushintshwa kokukhonkolo, futhi izindophi zaziboshelwe ezitshalweni. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko ezibekiwe lapha, ubude obungaba ngu-3 km. Baqala eduze nomgwaqo wokumisa, ophakeme endaweni engaba ngu-10 m futhi wakhiwe ngezihlahla ngaphandle kwezipikili. Ekuhambeni udinga ukuchitha usuku lonke. Kukhona izindawo zepikiniki futhi zikanise eceleni kwensimu yepaki, kunezindawo zokuzilibazisa ebhishi. Futhi uma ukhathele, uzobe usondliwa ngenhlanzi egosiwe futhi uthathwe ekuphumeni esikebheni semoto.
Uma uhlela ukuvakashela iPenang National Park, qiniseka ukuthi ulethe izicathulo zenjoloba, izingubo ezikhululekile, iziphuzo, ukudla nokuningi kwamanzi okuphuza. Ama-binoculars nekhamera azikho endaweni. Ipaki ivuliwe nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-07: 30 kuya ku-18: 00. Emnyango wonke izivakashi zibhaliswe, futhi ithikithi likhululekile.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ungafika epaki ukusuka emzaneni waseTeluk Bahang . Kusuka ePenang, inombolo yebhasi 101 iya kuye. Uhambo lithatha amaminithi angu-40, ithikithi ibiza u-$ 1.5. Futhi lapha uzothola ngemoto ngenombolo yomgwaqo 6. Ibanga lingaba ngu-20 km.