- Ikheli: Česko
- Indawo: cishe amahektha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-71.5
- Usuku lwesisekelo: 1980.
I-White Carpathians iyindawo yokugcina i-biosphere e- Czech Republic , emngceleni neSlovakia. Lona ngenye yezinqolobane ezinhle kakhulu zezwe. Ihlala cishe ngamamitha ayi-715 square. km futhi uhamba ukusuka edolobheni laseStraraznice eningizimu-ntshonalanga kuya ekudlula eLysky enyakatho-mpumalanga. Ubude bezintaba zezintaba ze-reserve cishe buyi-80 km. Udumo lwakhe lulethwa yiqiniso lokuthi izinto eziningana ezazinyamalala zilokhu zigcinwe lapha. I-White Carpathians igcinwe kusukela ngoNovemba 3, 1980, futhi ngo-1996 yayibhalwe ohlwini lwe-UNESCO Biosphere Reserves.
I-Flora ye-White Carpathians
Umhlaba wezitshalo ezigciniwe uyabonakala ngokuhlukahluka kwawo. Iningi lensimu ye-White Carpathians ihlanganiswe namahlathi, lapho ungabona khona izihlahla ezifana nalezi:
- i-beech;
- i-oak;
- i-maple;
- i-birch;
- i-pine;
- i-fir;
- alder;
- yew;
- umlotha;
- i-hornbeam.
Ezingqikithi, izinhlobo zezitshalo ezingaphezu kuka-2,000 zikhula lapha, ezingama-44 zazo eziphilayo ezinobungozi, kufaka phakathi izitshalo ezifana ne-Orchis, ekhula lapha ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, nezinhlobo ze-orchid ezingavamile - izinhlobo zazo ezihlukahlukene ezihlukene kakhulu e-Central Europe. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-orchid zikhula kuphela ku-White Carpathians.
Ingabe i-biosphere iyakwazi ukuziqhayisa izitshalo zangaphandle - isibonelo, lapha zikhula:
- i-sakura;
- I-magnolia yesi-Chinese;
- umuthi womuthi;
- i-apple tree yaseNededececki;
- paulownia fluffy;
- I-Catalpa, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-cigar (lesi sitshalo siyisici seJapane , i-China neNyakatho Melika);
- Isi-Japanese quince;
- i-cypress;
- I-Himalayan pine;
- ibhokisi.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zibangelwa ukuhlukahluka kwenhlabathi, okwakhiwa kwayo okuhlukile kulohlobo lwayo.
Amadolobha wendawo evikelekile
Ngaphakathi kwendawo evikelekile kukhona izindawo ezifana ne-Uhersky Brod, u-Uhersky-Gradishte, i-Hodonin, nangaphezulu, kodwa eduze kakhulu ne-Zlín. Kule mizi ungathola lapho uhlala khona ubusuku nalapho udla khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo zokungcebeleka eziseduze ezinikeza ukwelashwa ngamanzi amaminerali nodaka.
Imisebenzi kanye nokukhangisa
Inqolobane yemvelo inikeza inethiwekhi enkulu yezivakashi ezikhangayo:
- Imigwaqo ethandwa kakhulu ehamba ngezinyawo iholela phezulu kweVelika Jaworzyn, indawo ephakeme kakhulu ye-White Carpathians (ubude bayo buyi-970 m). Kusukela phezulu kukhona i-panorama enhle ye-backback yaseMoravian naseSlovak, umbono wehlathi le-beech, iningi labo eliye lafinyelela eminyakeni engu-100 ubudala.
- Izintaba ezihamba ngezinyawo ziholela ezintweni ezithakazelisayo . Isibonelo, eVelkém Lopenik naseTravichna kukhona imibhoshongo yokubona, futhi eBojkovice ungabona inqaba yangempela isitayela se-Neo-Gothic - Manje u-Svetlov. Enye ingqungquthela itholakala eBrumov; lakhiwa ngesitayela se-Romanesque, kodwa selusinda kuze kube yilolu suku embusweni owonakele.
- Emzaneni waseVizhelov ungabona umoya omoya omuhle esimweni esihle, ezokuvakasha zaseStražnice zilindele imyuziyamu evulekile, futhi amasonto kufanele ahambele eVláchovice naseVelké nad Velice. Kukhona futhi izindlela ezintathu zesayensi nezokuvakasha - i-Shumarnytska, i-Jaworzynska, i-Lopenik - engavakashelwa nomhlahlandlela.
- Imizila eminingi yebhayisikili , isibonelo - eduze kwamabhishi wesiteshi okuthiwa i-Bati, oxhumanisa i-Hodonin ne-Kromeriz. Ungaphinde uhambe nomgwaqo omkhulu waseBeskydy-Carpathian. Izindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu ze-Reserve ye-White Carpathians yiNtaba iVelki Lopenik, iNtaba iCherveny Kamen ne-Vrsatelsky.
- Ukuvakasha kwamanzi : amaCarpathians aseMhlophe ahlinzeka ngamanzi okuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokuhlaziya amanzi. Abathandi bokuthula okufanayo okunokuthula bangafika lapha ukudoba .
- Ngesikhathi sasebusika , abathandi be-snowboarding kanye ne-alpine skiing bafika enqolobaneni ngenjabulo, okulindelwe yizinhlobonhlobo zezindlela ezinzima nemigwaqo emikhulu, kanye nezindawo eziningi zokuqashisa.
Ungafika kanjani ku-White Carpathian Reserve?
Ukushayela u-Uherske-Hradiste wasePrague ngemoto kungaba amahora amathathu ku-D1 noma ku-3 amahora angu-20 imizuzu. - ku-D1 no-E65, ngamabhasi i-Leo Express, i-Flix Bus noma i-Regio Jet (kulezi zinguqulo ezimbili zokugcina - ngokudluliselwa ku- Brno ). Umgwaqo oya e-Uherske Brod wasePrague uthatha cishe amahora amathathu amahora angu-7. ku-D1 no-3 amahora angu-17 imizuzu. ku-D1 no-D55. IBhasi Express ibhasi ingafinyelelwa emahoreni angu-4 imizuzu engu-7. Indlela esheshayo ukufika eHodonín - umgwaqo ngemoto kusukela enhlokodolobha kuzothatha amahora angu-40 imizuzu engu-40, ibhasi ngokudluliselwa eBrno lingatholakala emahoreni ama-5 imizuzu engu-15.