- Ikheli: Japan, 711-0925 Okayama Prefecture, Kurashiki
- Ifoni: +81 86-426-3030
- Iwebhusayithi: kurashiki-tabi.jp
- Usuku lokuvula: 10 Ephreli 1988
- Ubude bhuloho: 37 km
- Ukuhamba: 3500 yen ($ 30.3)
I-Seto Bridge iyisakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke sesimanje, esaba ngumcebo kazwelonke waseJapane , ukuziqhenya nokuqinisekiswa kwayo izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yalo kanye nembonini.
Indawo:
Ibhuloho le-Seto-Ohashi lingaphezu kweLwandle Oluphakathi laseJapan oluhlanganisa amadolobha aseKushishiki esiqhingini saseHonshu ne-Sakaide esiqhingini saseShikoku, kanye neziqhingi zaseHokkaido naseHondo.
Umlando we-Seto Bridge Bridge
Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, umzila wokuqala wokuqhubela izitimela wabonakala esiqhingini saseShikoku, futhi kanye nomqondo wokuthi isidingo sokuxhuma lesi siqhingi nawo wonke amaJapane wazalwa ukusiza ukuhamba nokukhulisa inzuzo. Ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho kwaqala ngo-1978 futhi kwaphela iminyaka eyishumi. Le phrojekthi yayihilela abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingu-50. Ukuqaliswa kweprojekthi kwakudingeka i-yen yenkulungwane eyi-1130 yaseJapane (cishe u-R6 billion).
Ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho elikhulu le-Big Seto eziqhingini zaseLwandle lwaseJapan kwakusetshenziselwa. Ukwakhiwa kwacatshangelwe ukunyuka kwesimo sezwe saseJapane (ibhuloho le-Seto libhekene nokuzamazama komhlaba kwamaphuzu angu-8 esilinganisweni se-Richter) kanye namathuba ama-waves (imikhumbi yomthengisi izokwazi ukudlula ngaphansi kwebhuloho kulokhu, ngoba ukuphakama okungenani ngaphezu kwamanzi kuyoba okungenani 65 m) . Ibhuloho yaqala ukusebenza ngo-Ephreli 1988, futhi namuhla ibonisa inqubekela phambili yezobuchwepheshe nezomnotho ezweni.
Yini ethakazelisayo ngeSeto Bridge?
I-Seto-Ohashi iyinkimbinkimbi yezokuxhumana ezokuthutha ezakhiwe ngamabili, kuhlanganise ne-four-line-Express-Seto-Tuuyo kanye nomzila wesitimela esisheshayo "shinkansen" we-Seto-Ohashi ngaphansi kwawo. Ngaphandle komgwaqo kunamabhasi angu-30, ukukhokhelwa kukho kukhokhelwe, intengo ifanayo kuzo zombili izinkomba. Ngokuphathelene nomzila wesitimela u-Honsi-Biss, uhlanganisa iziteshi ezintathu: Kaminoho, Kojima noKimi. Ngesithakazelo esithile yisigaba somgwaqo kanye nomzila wesitimela, esiteshini esikhethekile ngaphansi kwamanzi.
I-Seto Bridge ibheke ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu njengehlobo lamabhuloho ayisithupha ahlukene, okuyi-3 okulenga, 2 - i-cable-ehlala futhi 1 - nangamafama. Wonke amabhuloho anamagama ahlukene, futhi kusukela enyakatho kuya eningizimu ukulandelana kwawo kubonakala kanje:
- I-Simotsui-Seto ibhuloho elide elingamakhilomitha angu-1,4 elinesilinganiso esiphezulu se-940 m, elenga ezisekelweni ezimbili. Ixhuma iziqhingi zeHonshu ne-Hitsuishi;
- I-Hitsuizijima iyibhuloho yekhebula elingamamitha ama-790 ngobude obude obuyi-420 m. Ixhuma iziqhingi ze-Hitsuishi ne-Iwakuro;
- Ivakurzim - efana nezici ebhuloho langaphambilini. Ubopha iziqhingi zase-Iwakuro naseVasa;
- I-Yoshima iyinqola ephindwe ngamaminithi amahlanu nge-trusses, enamathekisthi amabili. Ubude beBhuloho likaJoshima liyi-847 m, kanti ububanzi obukhulu buyi-246 m. Lusebenza njengesixhumanisi esixhuma phakathi kweziqhingi zikaVasa noJo;
- I-Bisan Seto yiyesibili ibhuloho ende kunazo zonke e-Seto chain kanye ne-33 emhlabeni wonke (1538 m). Kuyinto ibhuloho elilenga amabili elixhuma isiqhingi saseJo kanye neBriami Bisan-Seto esilandelayo;
- I-Minami (eNingizimu) i-Bisan Seto - ibanga elide kunabo bonke amabhuloho ase-Seto-Ohashi (1648 m), emhlabeni wonke ubude buhlala endaweni engu-22. Le bhuloho lokumiswa ezinxeleni ezimbili lixhuma iKitai Bisan-Seto nesiqhingi saseShikoku. Umgwaqo eMinami Bisan-Seto utholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-93.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukuze ubone i-Seto Bridge, ungahamba ukusuka eTokyo noma e-Osaka . Ungathola kusuka enhlokodolobha yaseJapan ngendiza esuka e- Haneda yesikhumulo sezindiza eya e-Okayama sezindiza (isikhathi sezindiza singamahora angu-15 noma 15) noma ngesitimela eya e-Okayama (umzila uthatha amahora amathathu amahora angu-20) kanti enye isigamu sehora eceleni kuka JR Seto-Ohashi iya eKohima. Ukusuka e-Osaka kuya eSeto Bridge, kuthatha imizuzu engama-50 nje kuphela ukuya eShinkansen kusukela eSin-Osaka Station kuya e-Okayama Station. Ungayithokozisa yonke ubuhle nobukhulu bebhuloho ngokuyishayela ngemoto noma isitimela esisheshayo noma uthathe uhambo ngesikebhe esihamba phakathi kweziqhingi.