I-socialization yinto efana nomuntu wokuziphatha, izindinganiso zokuziphatha nezindinganiso, kanye nemithetho yokuziphatha emphakathini omsizungezile. I-socialization yenziwa ngokuyinhloko ngokusebenzisa ukuxhumana, futhi kusukela umuntu wokuqala ingane eqala ukuxhumana naye futhi ezwa isidingo sokuba ngumama (noma lowo muntu esikhundleni sayo), umndeni usebenza njengesikhungo sokuqala senkampani yokuqala.
I-socialization yezingane zasenkulisa yinkqubo ende futhi eningi. Lesi isinyathelo esibalulekile endleleni yokungena ezweni langaphandle - okungaqondakali futhi ongajwayelekile. Kuye ngokuphumelela kwenqubo yokuzivumelanisa, ingane iqala kancane kancane indima emphakathini, ifunda ukuziphatha ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomphakathi, ihlale ihamba ngokulinganisela okulinganayo phakathi kwabo nezidingo zabo. Lezi zici ekufundiseni zibizwa ngokuthi izici zokuxhumana.
Izinto zokubambisana nobuntu bentwana yasenkulisa
- izici zangaphandle - kunquma okuqukethwe kanye nesimo sokuhlanganiswa kwabafundi bezingane zasenkulisa, kunqume ukuthi i-vectors iyathuthukiswa kanjani. Lezi zihlanganisa umndeni oshiwo ngenhla, ukuqoqwa kwezingane, isibonelo, egcekeni, izikhungo zakuqala zokuthuthukiswa, amaqembu ezithakazelo, amaschools, kanye namasiko nenkolo yeqembu lomphakathi;
- izici zangaphakathi - izici zomuntu ngamunye, ezithinta ngokuqondile ukwakheka kwesithombe sakhe sezwe futhi anqume isitayela sokuhlangana kobudlelwane bomuntu siqu.
Inkinga yokuzihlanganisa nobuntu bezingane zasenkulisa kungenye yezinkinga eziyisisekelo ekufundiseni nasezikhathini zengqondo, ngoba impumelelo yayo inquma ikhono lomuntu ukuthi asebenze ngokugcwele emphakathini njengesihloko esisebenzayo. Kusukela izinga lokuhlalisana komphakathi kuncike ekuthuthukisaneni kwengane yasenkulisa ngokuvumelana, ngokuvumelana nezinyathelo zokuqala zenqubo yokuhlalisana komphakathi imigomo nezimo zengqondo ezidingekayo ukuze kube yilungu eligcwele nelinganayo lemvelo yakhe.
Izici zokuhlelisana kwezingane ezinganeni zasenkulisa
Izindlela nezindlela zokuzibandakanya komuntu wasenkulisa zixhomeke ngokuqondile kwisiteji seminyaka yentuthuko futhi zenziwa uhlobo lomsebenzi wokuhola. Ngokuya ngobudala, into esemqoka ekuthuthukiseni komuntu siqu yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Kubantwana kuze kube yilapho okubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana phakathi komndeni. Kungenxa ye-prism yobudlelwane bomndeni kanye namagugu abawabona futhi bahlanganise ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nezwe langaphandle, ukwakha amaphethini wokuziphatha;
- emva konyaka kuze kufike eminyakeni engaba ngu-3, izingane zidinga ukuxhumana eqenjini lezingane. Yingakho kubalulekile ukudala izimo zokuba nokuxhumana ngokugcwele-okungukuthi, ukuthatha ingane kumaqembu okuthuthukiswa okuqala, ezindaweni zokudlala, ensimini . Lapho, izingane zifunda ukuxhumana nomusa wazo, zifundisane neminye imikhuba elula yokuhlala emphakathini, isibonelo, isidingo sokuba abangane , ukwabelana, ukuzwelana;
- kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 kuya kwengu-6, indlela eyinhloko yokuqaphela umhlaba ngengane iyinkulumo yakhe siqu: ufunda ukubuza imibuzo, ukwakha inkhulumomphendvulwano, nokuhlaziya ulwazi olutholiwe ngamazwi.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kunoma yikuphi ubudala, ukuzibandakanya kwezingane zasenkulisa kwenzeka kakhulu ngokudlala. Yingakho izindlela ezintsha zentuthuko ziqhubeka zithuthukiswa futhi zithuthukiswa, okuhloswe ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi ngendlela elula, efinyelelekayo, edlalayo - okungukuthi, okuyoyithakazelisayo.
Ukulingana ngokobulili kwezingane zasenkulisa
Ubulili ubulili bobulili, ngakho-ke ukuhlalisana ngokobulili kuyincazelo enkambisweni yokuzibandakanya kobulili obuhlukile kanye nokwenziwa kwemikhuba efanele yokuziphatha.
Ukuzibandakanya ngokocansi esikoleni esenkulisa kuqala kuqala emndenini, lapho ingane ihlanganisa khona izindima zomphakathi zowesifazane (owesifazane) nobaba (amadoda) futhi iphrojekthi ngokwabo ubudlelwane bomuntu siqu. Isibonelo esihle sokuzibandakanya ngokobulili kwezingane zangaphambi kwesikole ngumdlalo othi "Amantombazane-omama", okuwuhlobo lwenkomba yemigomo yendima yokufunda ngocansi.