Ihlobo yisikhathi sokumnandi nokuzikhethela, ikakhulukazi inzalo yethu. Abazali kufanele baqaphele ngokweqile, ngoba ezindaweni zokuphumula zonke izinhlobo zezingozi zingase zenzeke. Ngakho-ke, ukuzijwayeza kanye nemithetho yokuphepha ngesikhathi samaholidi ehlobo kubaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke omama nabazali. Ngendlela, ngeke kube buhlungu ukutshela ngabo izingane. Futhi akukhona nje ngokuphepha kwezingane zasenkulisa ehlobo. Abafundi abaningi esikoleni esiphakathi nasesikoleni esiphakeme ngesikhathi sokuphumula benza izinto eziningi eziyiziphukuphuku futhi balimaza umzimba.
Ukuphepha emanzini ehlobo
Imindeni eminingi ikhetha ukuchitha izinsuku ezishisayo zasehlobo emabhishi emzimbeni wamanzi - amachibi, imifula, olwandle. Abantu abadala nabantwana abanenjabulo bahlamba futhi bashisa ilanga, baphefumule umoya omusha. Nokho, amanzi angaba yingozi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuya endaweni yokuphumula, izincomo ezilandelayo kufanele zifundwe:
- Ungavumeli ingane ukuba ibhukuda ngaphandle kokuqondisa kwakho, ikakhulukazi kumabhodlela noma imibuthano engatholakali.
- Khipha inzalo emanzini kuphela emgodleni wokubhukuda noma e-armlets.
- Ungavumeli izingane ukuba zidlale imidlalo lapho abahlanganyeli befihla khona ngaphansi kwamanzi noma "bethwa". Ukuzijabulisa okunjalo kungaqeda inhlekelele.
- Ungavumeli ukuba ugejise ama-buoys bese uhambela endaweni engaziwa yelondolo, ngoba amatshe kanye namagatsha omuthi ngokuvamile aholela ekulimaleni.
- Ukuqapha ukuhlala kwengane emanzini ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana ngokweqile.
- Ukuze ugweme ukushisa kwelanga, gcoba isikhumba somntwana ngesikrini esilula esikhanyeni.
Ukuphepha emvelweni ehlobo
Uma ungakhetha esimweni (ihlathi, ipaki), qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imithetho yokuphepha kwezingane ehlobo:
- Ezindaweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile kunezinambuzane eziningi, ukulunywa okuyizinto eziyingozi ngezifo ezimbi (i-encephalitis, isifo se-Lyme). Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukubeka ingane ngezimpaphe nezicathulo ezivaliwe. Futhi i-trousers kufanele ifakwe ebhodini elithambile lamasokisi. Ungaphazamisi ukwelashwa kwezingubo zokugqoka nezinambuzane.
- Chaza ingane ukuthi inqatshelwe ukuthinta amakhowe angajwayelekile futhi udle amajikijolo angaziwa noma izithelo ezikhula ehlathini - zingaba ezinobuthi.
- Ukuze ugweme ukulimaza izinambuzane ezinjalo njengezinambuzane, izinyosi, izinyosi, zitshele ukuthi zihlale zingasuswa uma ziseduze.
- Ungavumeli ingane ukuba isondele ezilwaneni ezingamluma futhi zimthelele nge-rabies.
- Ungashiyi izingane ezingalindelwe - zingahle zilahleke.
Imithetho ejwayelekile yokuphepha yezingane ngesikhathi samaholidi ehlobo
Ngeshwa, izingozi zilinde izingane hhayi kuphela ezindaweni zokuphumula, kodwa futhi endaweni yokudlala, emgwaqweni, ezindaweni zomphakathi. Nokho, ukulandela izincomo kuzosiza ukunciphisa izingozi:
- Kumele ingane ikwazi ukugqoka i-headdress ngaphandle ukuze igweme ukushisa noma ilanga .
- Fundisa izingane zakho njalo ukugeza izandla ngaphambi kokudla.
- Kusukela ngohlobo yi-peak of poisoning and diseases of inferovirus, qaphela ukudla okusha, njalo ugeze imifino nezithelo ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ufundisa ingane ukuguqulwa kwezibani zethrafikhi, usitshele ngezingozi ukuthi imoto ithwala.
- Tshela izingane mayelana nendlela yokuziphatha kahle endaweni yokudlala, ikakhulukazi, egibele ukugijima. Kudingeka ukuthi basondele kusuka ohlangothini; hlala phansi uphakamise, ulinde ukumiswa okuphelele; ubambe ngokuqinile lapho ugibele.
- Kubalulekile ukufundisa nemithetho yokuphepha umlilo ehlobo. Ungavumeli ama-bonfire akhule ngaphandle kokuba khona kwabantu abadala. Chaza ingozi yesici somlilo ngokusabalalisa ngokushesha ezintweni ezizungezile.
- Qaphela isimiso sokuphuza ukuvimbela ukungcola. Nika amanzi emvelo ahlanjululwe ngaphandle kwegesi.
- Uma ingane yakho igibele ibhayisikili noma i-roller, imenzele isigqoko sokuzivikela, amaphethini e-elbow namadolobho emadolo.
Ukulandela izincomo ezilula kuzosiza ukuvikela impilo nempilo yengane yakho futhi kuzokuvumela ukuba uchithe amaholide akho ehlobo ngenjabulo enkulu.