I-Tradescantia - ukunakekela ekhaya

Umlimi ngamunye ufuna ukukhula izitshalo ezingenakuzenzela, zokuhlobisa, ukuze enze umhlobiso omuhle wendlu, ngokulingana nomzamo. Imbali ye-Tradescantia ibhekisela ngqo kulokho. Yingakho itholakala cishe kuwo wonke amakhaya.

Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-Tradescantia yasekhaya, naphezu kokuthi kubhekwa ukuthi ayinakwenzeka, kunezimfihlo kule nqubo.

Ukunakekela nokutshala kwe-Tradescantia ekhaya

1. Indawo. Ukulima kwalesi simbali, noma yiliphi iwindi elifanele, ngoba libekezelela ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nomthunzi okhethekile. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-Tradescantia izozizwa ngaphansi kokukhanyisa okukhanyayo okukhanyayo. Izinhlobo ezinemibala ekhanyayo yamaqabunga zidinga ilanga eliningi kunalokhu oluhlaza.
2. Umbuso wokushisa. Esikhathini esifudumele sinomuzwa ngo-18-25 °, futhi kubanda - ngo-8-12 °.
3. Ukunisela. Kubaluleke kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlobo ukuphuza i-Tradescantium ngokuphindaphindiwe njalo njalo ukuze ungqimba oluphezulu lombuso lungalokothi lume. Kodwa kunqatshelwe ukuvumela ukuqhuma kwamanzi epanini. Ukwenza lokhu, amanzi anesilazi kuwo kumele athululelwe ngokushesha. Ekwindla nasebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kube okulinganiselwe futhi okuncane kakhulu. Esikhathini sokuphofaza nsuku zonke okudingekayo akudingi. Kungenziwa kuphela ezinsukwini ezishisayo kakhulu. Amanzi kufanele alandelwe ngamanzi amancane amile.
4. Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Esikhathini sokukhula okukhulayo ngaphansi kwesitshalo kumele kuqaliswe njalo amasonto amabili ama- fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi . Ngaphandle kwezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, i-Tradescantia ingabuye ifakwe umanyolo wokufaka umanyolo ophilayo.
5. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo. Kuqhutshwa kuphela entwasahlobo, ngoba kulezi zitshalo izitshalo zihamba ngokushesha ekucindezelekeni bese ziqala ukukhula ngendlela evamile. Izimbali ezincane kufanele zitshalwe njalo ngonyaka, futhi ezineminyaka engu-3-4 ubudala-1 isikhathi eminyakeni engu-2-3 (uma kunesidingo). Inhlabathi yokutshala kufanele ithathwe ngokungathathi hlangothi. I-substrate enhle itholakala ezingxenyeni ezimbili zomhlaba oqothukile ne-1 ingxenye yesoddi nenhlabathi ye-humus. Ungase futhi uthenge umhlabathi odibeneyo we-Tradescantia kusitolo. Ngaphansi kwesibindi, kubalulekile ukubeka ungqimba omuhle wodaka olunwetshiwe noma amatshe njengamanzi.
6. Ukudubula. Kuzodingeka kwenziwe lapho kwenzeka ukuthi isihlahla sakho sibe sikhulu kakhulu noma amagatsha awo avuleke. Ukuxubha ngesikhathi esifanele (isikhathi esifanele kakhulu salokhu kubhekwa njengentwasahlobo) kunomthelela ekubunjweni komqhele obanzi obujamo obudinga.

Ukusabalalisa kwe-Tradescantia

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuzalanisa lembali:

1. Imbewu. Imbewu yembewu ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo emanzini amaminerali, agcwaliswe ngokulinganisa okulingana ne-peat, amaphilisi we-peat nesanti . Ukuze kubonakale amahlumela, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa cishe ngo-+20 °, ukuwafipha njalo futhi uwavuselele.
2. Cuttings. Ngale ndlela ungayisebenzisa unyaka wonke. Ukucutshungulwa kwezicucu eziyi-15 cm zitshalwe izicucu ezingu-5 ebhodweni ngalinye. Zivame ukugxila phakathi nesonto.
3. Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla. Kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi sokutshala izitshalo entwasahlobo. Ukwabelana kuyadingeka ngokucophelela kakhulu, ukuze umonakalo wempande awuncane.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka lapho kutshalwa khona i-Tradescantia

Izinkinga nge-Tradescantia zivela ngenxa yokwephulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwezolimo lapho kutshalwa khona, isibonelo:

• ngenxa yokungabi khona kwamanzi okuqina okuba yi-lethargic, futhi emaqabunga avela amabala aphuzi;
• Umbala wokuqala owenziwe amaqabunga amaqabunga uguqulela ohlaza okomnyama ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya kwesitshalo;
• amathiphu amile ngenxa yokoma okwandayo ekamelweni;
• ukunyamalala kwezigqoko zokuhlobisa ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nokukhiqizwa okungalungile noma ukukhiqiza okungalungile.

Imbali ye-Tradescantia ayithandwayo hhayi nje ngokunakekelwa okulula kanye namahlamvu amahle. Lesi sitshalo siyaziwa nangokuthi i-hummidifier enhle yemvelo nokuhlanza umoya. Iyanqanda imisebe yombane ekamelweni lapho itholakala khona.