Kuzo zonke izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, i-trichomoniasis (trichomoniasis) kwabesifazane ngokuzithandela ithatha indawo ehamba phambili. Isizathu se-trichomoniasis yi-microorganism elula - i-trichomonas vaginalis (i-Trichomonas vaginalis).
I-trichomoniasis idluliselwa kanjani?
Ukudluliswa kwe-trichomoniasis kuvame ukuvela ocansini, kodwa izifo zokutheleleka kwekhaya - ngokusebenzisa izinto ezinamanzi, isibonelo, amathawula ajwayelekile kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukutheleleka komndeni" kungukubonakaliswa kwe-trichomoniasis engasitholakali ngesikhathi, ngoba lesi sifo singahlala isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa. Akunakwenzeka ukuwathelela, ukubhukuda echibini noma i-reservoir evulekile. Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukubamba i-trichomoniasis ngezocansi zomlomo noma ezenzeni, njengoba uTexchomonas ehlala endaweni enomanzi ye-vagin.
Izimpawu ze-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane
- Isikhathi sokuqala (kusukela ngesonto ukuya enyangeni), lesi sifo sinzima.
- Khona-ke kuvela ama-bleaching abamhlophe. I-Trichomonas vaginalis ibangela ushintsho emfubeni wesifazane, ngakho-ke iphunga lezinhlanzi ezibolile livela.
- Ngenxa yokuvuvukala esiswini, inzwa evuthayo ivela. Uma ukutheleleka kuhlasela i-urethra, khona-ke kukhona ukuzwa okungajabulisi uma uchama. Kukhona umuzwa wokucindezeleka esiswini esingaphansi.
Kwezinye izimo, izimpawu azivezwa kahle, noma azikho ngokuphelele.
Ukuxilongwa nemiphumela ye-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane
Ukuze kuhlolwe i-trichomoniasis, i-gynecologist noma i-dermatovenerologist kufanele ihlolwe. Isibonakaliso esikhulu - sikhanyiswe ngephunga lezinhlanzi ezingcolile. Uma ibhekwa ngesikhumba sesisindo, ububomvu kanye ne-edema ye-mucosa yomlomo wesibeletho kanye nesiswini kutholakala. Okokugcina, ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisiwe ngemuva kokukhipha amakhredcophi okuvela ezithombeni zobulili.
I-Trichomonas vaginalis ibangele ekwenzeni umsebenzi obalulekile ukungalingani kwe-microflora esiswini, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni i-vaginitis noma ukungasebenzi.
I-Trichomoniasis nayo iyingozi ngoba ezinye izifo ze-TB ezidluliselwa ngocansi (STDs) zingabuye zifihleke ngaphakathi kwe-trichomonads, isibonelo, i-syphilis eyenza i-treponema ephaphathekile. Kulesi simo, ukususa izifo ezihambisana ne-trichomonasis, ngaphandle kokuqeda i-trichomonads, akunakwenzeka, ngoba i-Trichomonas ngokuqinisekile ivikela ama-causative ama-STD emiphumeleni yemithi.
Nakuba i-trichomoniasis ayinayo ithonya le-pathogenic ekuthuthukiseni kwengane, liyakwandisa kakhulu ukulethwa kwesikhathi ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokuthululwa kwe-amniotic fluid.
I-prophylaxis ye-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane
- Ngokushesha emva kokulala ucansi udinga ukuvuthwa.
- Sebenzisa isisombululo se-mirastimine ekwelapheni izitho zangasese zangaphandle, ubuso obuphakathi kwamathanga nasesikhumba se-pubis.
- Emaminithini ambalwa, engeza i-10 ml yesisombululo se-myastamine emzimbeni.
- Ngemuva kocansi ngomlomo-ngomzimba, nisela umcoqo we-oral mucosa ne-pharynx ngesisombululo se-mirastimine.
- Sebenzisa amakhondomu ekuziphatheni kobulili obudala.
Ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis, kusetshenziswe izidakamizwa eziningana: trichopolum, metronidazole, metrogyl, tinidazole. Umuthi wokwelashwa kanye nomuthi kufanele ukhethwe udokotela, ucabange ngesimo jikelele sesiguli, ukutholakala kwezifo ezihambisanayo nezifo ezingapheliyo. Ngokuhlukumeza kwegazi, ukugula kwesimiso sezinzwa, kanye nokukhulelwa kanye nokukhulelwa, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa akuvunyelwe. Uma lesi sifo senzekile maduzane, ukwelashwa kuphumelele futhi akusithathi isikhathi esiningi. Izinhlobo ezingapheli ze-trichomoniasis zidinga ukwelashwa okuphelele nangesikhathi eside, futhi ukwelashwa kufaka phakathi nezidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwemzimbeni - izivikeli ze-immunomodulator.