Inqaba yasendulo yeVišhrad, eyakhiwe ngekhulu leshumi, namuhla yaba yindawo yonke yomlando yasePrague. Esikhathini esidlule, iVisehrad, kanye neNqaba yePrague, kwakuyisifundazwe saseCzech, ehlukaniswe uMfula iVltava zibe izingxenye ezimbili. Namuhla i-Vysehrad Castle ePrague ibonisa isimo sezwe, futhi i-Czechs-isizathu sokuziqhenya. Izivakashi zenhloko-dolobha yaseCzech Republic azilokothi zidlule ngalesi sithombe esivelele sePrague , zivulwe ngamakhulu ezinkambiso.
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I-Modern Vyšehrad
Inqaba yeVishrad ePrague namuhla isistimu yokuvikela, ehlanganisa inqaba ngokwayo kanye nezakhiwo ezakhiwe ngokuyinhloko kusukela ngekhulu le-17 kuya kwekhulu le-18. Kungenzeka ukuthi ungene ngaphakathi kwezindonga zayo ngeLololdovs noma eSangweni LaseTabor. Zitholakala endaweni. Ngokushesha emnyango wezivakashi yi-rotes yaseRoma yaseSt. Martin, eyakhiwe ngezikhathi zikaVratislav I. Ekuqaleni, lesi sakhiwo sasiyindawo yokuphumula, bese ihlala indawo yokukhosela iziphambane, ihhovisi lezempi, i-arsenal kanye nempahla yokugcina impahla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlobo zokwakha ze-rotunda zahlala zifanayo. Namuhla, izakhiwo ezindala zingahlolwa kuphela ngaphandle.
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I-cathedral kaPetru noPaul, eyakhiwe nguVratislava I, iphinda ikhule kuze kube yilolu suku eVissehrad ngenjongo yokuqeda isifundazwe sasePrague. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo cishe kuphelela ngokuphelele amafomu e-Roman Cathedral yegama elifanayo, eliyisibonelo. Kuze kube ngu-1885, lapho umakhi uMiksha enika ukubukeka kwanamuhla, i-cathedral yaqala ukuvuselelwa kabusha nokuvuselelwa. Ngaphansi kokuhola kwakhe, lesi sakhiwo sathola imibhoshongo emibili ye-Neo-Gothic. Njengamanje, likhonza njengegalari yobuciko.
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Insimu ezungeze i-cathedral kaPetru noPawulu kufanele inakekele ngokukhethekile. Ungahamba lapha amahora amaningi, ujabulele umbono wezithombe eziningi, izikhumbuzo nezakhiwo zasendulo. Le nsimu yahlukunyezwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ngakho akufanelekile ukumangala ezakhiweni ezibonakalayo ezilahlekile. Yagcina kancane ibhuloho elidala, izingcezu zesigodlo samakhosi, imibhoshongo yamaqaba, amabhati okugeza. Engadini yensimu yizithombe zikaJoseph Myslbek, ikholomu edumile kaDeveli, ukuthi yiziphi izinganekwane eziningi ezakhiwa ngazo.
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Enye yezinto ezikhangayo zaseVyshhorod nasePrague yindawo yamangcwaba ethi "Slavin" - isifanane nodonga lwaseKremlin eMoscow. Engxenyeni yalesi sizwe esingumkhumbuzo, amaCzech ajwayelekile angcwatshwa. Abaculi, izinkondlo, abaholi bama-sculptors - abantu abangaphezu kuka-600, bathuthukisa umnikelo wabo kumasiko wezwe kanye nezwe.
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I-casemate yasendulo, engxenyeni yenqabeni, nayo ifanelwe nezivakashi. I-Visegrad casemate ihlanganisa zonke izici eziphawulekayo: imizila emincane emincane, ekhonjelwe ngaphandle kwezindonga ze-niche lapho izikhali zagcinwa khona, amakamelo amancane amasosha. Nokho, kulezi zinsuku isakhiwo asibuki okwesabekayo. Ngenxa yemizamo yomenzikazi odume waseCzech uKřižík, ugesi uvele emangcwabeni e-casemate. Kodwa abavakashi bayavunyelwa ukuhlola kuphela amakamelo amakhamera we-multi-kilometer casemate.
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Uma ibalazwe lokuhamba kwakho kulo lonke izwe lihlanganisa ukuvakashela ePrague, khona-ke ukuvakashela kuVivsehrad kuyimfuneko kuloluhlelo. Kuphela kule ndawo emlando yedolobha laseCzech uzozizwa ngokugcwele umoya womuzi wasendulo, wazi kangcono izimpawu zokudalwa kwayo. Ungafinyelela kuVišhrad ePrague kokubili ngamabhasi wedolobha kanye nemitha (umugqa "C", isiteshi "Vyšehrad"). Ubude bokuvakasha kokubukwa buphakathi kwamahora angu-2-3, okungahambisani nawe.