Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka i-rose yahlala futhi ibe enye yemibala ethandwa kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo zalesi sitshalo zikhulu kakhulu, zingakwazi ukuhlobisa ingadini yangaphambili kanye ne-windows sill, ukutshala ebhodweni. Indlela yokufakelwa kahle i-rose, ngakho-ke uye wakujabulela isikhathi eside, sizokhuluma esihlokweni sethu.
Indlela yokutshala i-rose embizeni?
Ukuvimbela ikamelo elivuthiwe ngemuva kokufakelwa ukutshala, imithetho elandelayo kufanele ilandelwe:
- Akudingekile ukufakelwa i-rose ngokushesha emva kokuthenga - isitshalo sidinga izinsuku eziningana ukuze kube khona ukungenelela;
- Ibhodlela le-rose kumele likhethwe ngendlela yokuthi ubukhulu bayo buhambisana nendawo engenhla yomhlabathi;
- Ngaphansi kwebhodlela, kubalulekile ukubeka ungqimba lwamanzi (ubumba obunwetshiwe) ububanzi obuyi-10 mm;
- ngaphambi kokutshala kabusha i-rose kufanele ichithe kakhulu futhi isuswe esitsheni (ibhodlela elidala) kanye nenhla yebumba, ezama ukungaphazamisi izimpande;
- khona-ke i-rose ifakwa ebhodweni elisha futhi lihlanganiswe nomhlaba omusha kuze kube yilapho ibanga elingena emaphethelweni ebhodweni lingama-20-30 mm;
- ukuchelela emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo akuqalwanga ngokushesha, kodwa ngosuku;
- ngokushesha emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, ibhodlela elinama-rose kufanele lifakwe endaweni evulekile yosuku, bese lihanjiswa eceleni;
- awukwazi ukondla i-rose ngokushesha emva kokufakelwa kabusha, udinga ukuqala ukudla kuphela inyanga kamuva futhi uqhubeke nokunakekelwa kwakho okujwayelekile .
Indlela yokufakelwa isitshalo somuntu omdala wama-rose?
Lapho ukufakelwa kabusha ama-rose amahlumela omdala, khumbula ukuthi:
- Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala kabusha amahlathi aphelile sekwindla sekwephuzile (sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba-ekuqaleni kukaDisemba) noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (ngoMashi-Ephreli);
- ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha ehlathini kufanele kunqunywe, kusale kusitshala ama-30 cm ubude futhi kususe izimbali, amahlumela omisiwe namaqabunga;
- Umgodi esakhiweni esisha sokuthutha akufanele ube ojulile kunakudala;
- i-rose bush kufanele isuswe ngokucophelela emhlabathini, izama ukulimaza izimpande, futhi idlulele endaweni entsha kanye nenhla yobumba;
- ngemuva kokutshala kabusha isihlahla bese siwufaka uphawu ngomhlabathi, lesi sitshalo kumele siphuze kakhulu.
Indlela yokufakelwa inqubo ye-rose?
Ukuze sikhule i-rose bush kusukela ekudubula (cuttings), khumbula ukuthi:
- ngokukhula, ingxenye ephakathi kwesigqila iyadingeka, kanti ama-2-3 efihlekile kuwona, ukusika okungenhla kufanele kube okuqondile, futhi ukusika okuphansi kufanele kwenziwe nge-angle engama-450;
- izikhali lapho i-rose isinqunyiwe kufanele zibukhali ngokwanele ukuze zingagcini;
- ukutshala le nqubo ibe yindawo evulekile, uyibeke emhlabathini kuze kube amaqabunga okuqala bese wakha i-mini-greenhouse embizeni noma epulasitiki;
- ukuvula i-hotbed akufanele kube yilapho entwasahlobo, ifafazwe ngamagatsha ekwindla noma amaqabunga, futhi ebusika - iqhwa.