Imfundo yangaphambi kokufunda esikoleni kanye nokukhulelwa kudlala indima ebalulekile kulokho izingane zethu ziyoba khona. Kule nkathi ukuthi umlingiswa, imikhuba, isimo sengqondo kwabanye kanye nokwaziswa kwakha. Indima yemfundo yasenkulisa ekuthuthukiseni ingane ibalulekile nakakhulu, ngoba ngaphandle kokuba abafana namantombazane cishe bengakulungele impilo yesikole nazo zonke izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi. Izingane zasenkulisa kufanele zilungiselelwe ngokwengqondo, ngokwengqondo nangokwengqondo esikoleni, kanye nokuhlala ndawonye nabanye abantu emphakathini.
Ukusebenza nezingane kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya eminyakeni engu-7 ezweni lakithi, njengombuso, kusho ukufakwa kwengane eqenjini labantwana, ukugxilisa emakhono akhe emphakathini nokufundisa izinto eziyisisekelo zokufunda, izibalo, nokufunda nokubhala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, isisekelo senzelwa impilo yamuva yendoda encane, kanti omunye kumele aphathwe ngokubaluleka konke.
Okuyingqayizivele yemfundo yasenkulisa
Ukusebenza nezingane zasenkulisa kungenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili ezilandelayo:
- ukulungiselela isikole esikoleni;
- siza ingane ukuba ivumelane nokuphila ngaphandle kwemindeni ngokuthuthukisa ezinye izimfanelo zomuntu siqu.
Ngezingane kufanele zisebenze ochwepheshe. Noma kunjalo, indima enkulu idlalwe ngabazali bomfana noma intombazane ngayinye, isibonelo, esibonisa ukuthi umuntu kufanele afanele noma angaziphathe kanjani.
Inhloso yezemfundo zasenkulisa
Ukusebenza nezingane zangaphambi kwesikole kuhlose ukumnikeza imfundo eyisisekelo, ukufundisa izinto eziyisisekelo zenkambiso, ukuthuthukisa inzwa, ingqondo, ukuziphatha nokuhleleka kwezwe. Ngokomqondo ovunyelwe emfundweni, umgomo jikelele ungumsebenzi wezemfundo nabantwana basenkulisa, okusho ukuqondiswa komfundisi kumuntu oqeqeshwayo.
Imisebenzi yemfundo yasenkulisa
Imisebenzi enjalo ihlanganisa:
- ukuqinisekisa impilo yempilo;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo ;
- ukuhlinzeka ngokuphila kahle ngokomzwelo;
- ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemibandela.
Kuvela ukuthi wonke uthisha nomzali kufanele bazame ukufaka ingane emakhono okuxhumana, ubungane nokubambisana, ukuze amnike induduzo yengqondo.
Inhlangano yokusebenza nezingane zangaphambi kwesikole
Ngabantwana bezingane zasenkulisa (kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya eminyakeni engu-7) bahlanganyela, njengombuso, ezikoleni zemfundo yasenkulisa. Lolu uhlobo olukhethekile lweziko lemfundo elisebenzisa izinhlelo ezifanele zezemfundo zombuso. Uhlelo lwezikhungo ezinjalo lubandakanya i-kindergartens:
- uhlobo lokuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile (kubo okubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaliswa kwesinye sezici zentuthuko, isibonelo, ubuhlakani, umzimba noma ubuciko -buhle);
- Uhlobo lokubuyisela (okubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenziseni ukulungiswa okufanelekile kokuphambene okuhlukahlukene ekuthuthukiseni kwengqondo noma ngokomzimba);
- ukubhekwa nokuvuselelwa (lapho izinqubo zokuvimbela, ezokuphepha nezempilo zenziwa khona);
- uhlobo lwe-kindergarten oluhlangene , olungabandakanya izinhlobo zemfundo ezijwayelekile zokufundisa, ukubuyisela nokuphucula impilo.
Njengamanje, izikhungo zokuthuthukiswa zithandwa kakhulu, lapho imfundo yangaphambi kwesikole (amakilasi) isetshenziswa ngokucela kwabazali ohlelweni lwezinhlelo ezingajwayelekile. Okubizwa ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bokufunda okuthuthukiswayo kuyaziwa, ukusetshenziswa okuvumela ukuthuthukisa ikhono lobuhlakani lomntwana ngamunye. Ngokuqeqeshwa okunjalo, ingane iba isihloko esiphelele somsebenzi. Othisha bayashukumisa, baqondise futhi baqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwezimfanelo zomuntu siqu ezibaluleke kakhulu.