Indlela yokufundisa ingane ukufunda eminyakeni emine ekhaya?

Ukuthuthukiswa kokuqala kwezingane namuhla kuthandwa kakhulu. Abazali abaningi basebenzisa izindlela ezivamile, futhi baya emakilasini ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezingane. Okwamanje, ukushisekela ngokweqile ukuthuthukiswa okuqala kungasusa noma yisiphi isifiso sokubandakanya iziqu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa akuyona ukudlwengula ingane. Kumakilasi kufanele kuqalwe kuphela lapho ingane ibonisa isifiso.

Odokotela nezangqondo zanamuhla bakholelwa ukuthi iminyaka enhle kakhulu yokufundisa izingane ukuba zifunde yiminyaka engu-5-6. Noma kunjalo, uma ingane yakho isakwazi ngokwanele futhi sekuyisikhathi eside ikucela ukuthi imfundise ukufunda ngokuzimela, ungaqala izifundo zakho kusukela eminyakeni engu-3-4. Ukuze wenze lokhu, akudingeki ukuthi uvakashele izikhungo ezikhethekile noma usebenzise izindlela zokufundisa , kwanele ukuba unikele isikhathi sokufunda nsuku zonke ekhaya.

Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela indlela yokufundisa ngokushesha ingane ukufunda eminyakeni emine ekhaya, nokuthi ungayenza kanjani.

Indlela yokufundisa ingane engu-4 ukufundwa ngamagama?

Okokuqala udinga ukuthenga ibhuku eliqhakazile futhi elimibalabala le-ABC. Kunconywa ukukhetha inzuzo yefomethi enkulu, ekhombisa izithombe eziningi ezingadonsela ukunakwa kwengane. Kuyi-primer esikhathini esizayo esingasiza umntwana ukuba aqonde ukuthi lezi zincwadi zakha kanjani amagama, amagama kanye nemisho yonke.

Ukutadisha izincwadi nomntwana weminyaka engama-4 kuyadingeka ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. Amazwi aqinile - A, O, Y, E, N;
2. Ama-consonants aqoshiwe aqinile - M, L;
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, sifundisa izithulu kanye nezindlebe zokuqamba: F, W, K, D, T kanye nazo zonke ezinye izincwadi.

Ungasheshi, uthathe ukubusa - kwesifundo esisodwa uwazi kuphela incwadi eyodwa. Kulokhu, isifundo ngasinye siyadingeka ngokuphindaphinda kwalezo zincwadi ezacatshangwa ekuqaleni. Lapho ufunda i-primer, umama noma ubaba akufanele abize igama lencwadi uqobo, kodwa lizwakala.

Khona-ke ungaqala ama-syllables alula. Udinga ukuqala ngezinhlanganisela ezinjalo zezinhlamvu njenge-MA, PA, LA. Ukwenza kube lula kumntwana ukuthi aqonde ukuthi isilawuli sakhiwa kanjani, zama ukumtshela ukuthi incwadi ekhonjisiwe "iyagijima" ku-vowel futhi "ibamba" nayo. Iningi lezingane, ngenxa yalokhu kuchazwa, ziqala ukuqonda ukuthi zombili izincwadi kufanele zibizwe ndawonye.

Ngemva kokuba ingane ikwazi ukufunda isifundo esidlule, umuntu angakwazi ukuqhubeka nokufunda ama-syllable anamanzi.

Indlela yokufundisa ingane eminyakeni engu-3-4 ukufunda ngokuzimela?

Uma ingane isivele isithole umbono we-syllable, kuyoba lula ukumfundisa ukuthi afunde ngokuzimela. Okokuqala, udinga ukumchazela ukuthi ungafunda kanjani amagama alula, afana nomama noma uhlaka. Bese uqhubekela emagameni ahlanganisa ama-syllables amathathu, isibonelo, "ubisi."

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufundiseni ingane ukuthi ifunde ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo. Ingane eneminyaka engu-3-4 ayikwazi ukufunda lutho olungaphezu kuka-7-10 amaminithi ulandelana. Okwamanje, isikhathi sokufunda kwengane kufanele sinikezwe nsuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazali kulesi simo badinga ukubekezela, ngoba i-crumb ingakwazi ukuyiqeda le ncwadi futhi inqabe ukubhekana nayo uma uyifuna. Akuyona into embi, linda ingane ukuthi ibonise isithakazelo, kuphela kuleli cala uzofunda ngenjabulo futhi ngokushesha afinyelele umphumela oyifunayo.