Ukuthandwa kwezithelo ezishisayo esikhathini sethu akunciphisi, kodwa kutholakala ukukhula. Namuhla, kuthandwa kakhulu ukukhula ekhaya zonke izinhlobo zezithelo zasaphandle , kuhlanganise ne- feijoa . Ake sizithole mayelana nokuzikhethela kwalenqubo ethakazelisayo.
Indlela yokutshala indlu plant feijoa?
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngalokho lesi sitshalo esingavamile. Ivela emndenini we-myrtle futhi incane (kuze kufike ku-1 m ukuphakama) shrub esivamile. Ukubukeka kwayo akuyona into engathandeki, futhi yonke inzuzo ye-feijoa isesithelo esiyingqayizivele, esinekhono elimqoka nombala obala obala. Izithelo ziwusizo kakhulu - zilahlwa kalula, zithinta kakhulu, zandisa ukwelashwa, zivame ukuguqula umzimba emzimbeni. Izondlo zikhuthaza ukuncoma i-feijoa nge-gastritis engapheli, i-pyelonephritis, isifo sokuqina kwamathambo, isifo se-Graves, izinkinga ze-thyroid.
Kodwa ukuze uthole izithelo ze-feijoa ekhaya, awukwazi ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-4-5, uma uhlela ukukhula kumbewu noma amahlumela asuselwe. Ngakho-ke, kusengaphambili, zibophe ngolwazi ngokukhathalela feijoa ekhaya, ukuze lesi sitshalo sikujabulise kamuva ngesithelo esihle nesinambithekisayo.
Into esemqoka uma ukhula ekhaya le-feijoa ukudala izimo zalo eziseduze nemvelo. Kusukela emvelweni lesi sitshalo sikhula ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba, asesabi ukukhanya okukhulu. Beka ibhodlela lembali efasiteleni elikhanyayo. Cabanga ukuthi ngokuntuleka kwe-feijoa ukukhanya ngeke kuqhume futhi kuthwale izithelo.
Ngokuqondene nomhlabathi, kufanele ube nomsoco futhi ungadabuki. Uma utshala, ungakhohlwa ukunikeza isitshalo ngamanzi amaningi. Ukuphuza i-feijoa kufanele ibe njalo futhi iningi, ukuze izimpande zesitshalo zithole amanzi anele. Kuvunyelwe futhi kuvame njalo ukufaka umquba wokusebenzisa umanyolo obunzima, umquba wamahhashi, i-superphosphate.
I-transplant feijoa kufanele ibe ngonyaka eminyakeni emithathu yokuqala yokuphila kwezitshalo, bese-kuphela uma kudingeka. Kumele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi esifanayo esikhundleni somhlabathi ngenhlabathi entsha futhi evundile.
Ebusika, indawo ekahle yesitshalo kuyoba ibhaluni elineqhwa elinokushisa kwama-10-12 ° C. Ngalokhu kubusika, imvamisa yokunisela kufanele ihliswe, kodwa ingasuswa ngokuphelele.
Ukukhiqiza i-feijoa - akuyona into elula. Libhekisela ezitshalweni eziqinile, ezingathathi kahle izimpande. I-propagation evame kakhulu yi-cuttings, ngamahlumela amakhulu, nangendlela yembewu.