Ama-strawberries awawona nje njengendlovukazi phakathi kwamajikijolo, ekhula ezimweni zethu zezulu. Futhi lokhu kubangelwa ukunambitheka kwayo okunamnandi kanye nephunga eliyingqayizivele, elithandwa kakhulu iningi lethu. Izimfanelo ezikhethekile zokunambitheka ziyisihlobo esiseduzane nesitrobheli - ama-strawberries engadini, noma okuthiwa, uVictoria. Ngeshwa, inkathi yokuvuthwa kwalesi berry enhle isifushane - ekupheleni kwenyanga yokuqala yehlobo iphela ukuthela izithelo. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi esifanayo kudinga umzamo omkhulu womsebenzi engxenyeni yomnikazi, ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi kuphela entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Udinga ukunakekela i-Victoria ne-Autumn. Futhi nalokhu, kuyisibopho sokuthi ihlobo elilandelayo ngasendlini yakho liyoba isivuno esihle seberry. Ngakho-ke, sizokutshela ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze noVictoria ekwindla.
Ngokuvamile, ukunakekelwa kwekwindla kaVictoria kugcizelela, okokuqala, ukusika izihlahla eziphoqelekile, futhi okwesibili, ukuyifaka umquba, futhi, okwesithathu, ukulungiselela isitshalo ebusika.
Indlela yokunakekela iVictoria ekwindla: ukusika izihlahla
Esinye sezigigaba ezibaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni ama-strawberries engadini ukukhipha izihlahla. Ukusoka ngokuvamile kuthinta amadevu namaqabunga ehlathini. Isidingo salesi nqubo sichazwa ngokuhlinzekwa kokuphumula esitshalweni ngemuva kokukhula okukhulayo nokuchuma, okuzoholela ekuvuseleleni iVictoria kanye nokuqashwa kwamandla ehlobo elizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuqhutshwa kweVictoria ekwindla kuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni isimo sehlathi ngalinye. Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinambuzane ezihlukahlukene zihlala emaqabunga. Ukuzihlwitha, ngokwemvelo uthuthukisa ama-strawberries.
Ngokuphathelene nendlela yokunciphisa iVictoria ngesikhathi sewa, le nqubo iphakanyiswa ukuba yenziwe ngokushesha ekuwa kwaSeptemba. Sebenzisa i-pruner, ummese obukhali noma isisindo. Kubalulekile ukusika amaqabunga e-10 cm emhlabathini, ukuze ungalimazi indawo yokukhula yaseVictoria.
Ngemuva kokusoka, abalimi abanolwazi bayelulekwa ukuthi baphathe izihlahla ezihlaselwe izilwanyana nezifo. Futhi okuwusizo kakhulu amajikijolo kuyoba ukukhula kokhula imigqa, ukuyikhulula futhi ufafaze umhlaba omusha ngenxa yezimpande ezingenalutho.
Indlela yokunakekela amajikijolo eVictoria ekwindla: ukondla
Kodwa ukondla ukondla kuyadingeka ukuze i-strawberries iVictoria iqoqe izinto eziphilayo, izitshalo zamaminerali kanye nokwakhiwa kwezithelo ezintsha namaqabunga amaqabunga. Faka isicelo semanyolo eVictoria ekwindla kulandela ukusika iziqabunga nama-mustaches, okungukuthi, ngoSeptemba.
Uma ukhuluma ngokuthi ungondla kanjani uVictoria ekwindla, ngalezi zinhloso, humus enhle kakhulu, umquba , umquba wezinkukhu, unogada. Ukusetshenziswa kanye namanyolo wamaminerali ( superphosphate , usawoti we-potassium). Ukukhula okuhle kwezinso kunikeza ukudla, ngoba ukulungiswa okudingayo ukuxuba izipuni ezimbili ze-potassium fertilizer kanye ne-nitrofoski enezingilazi zokhuni, ukuqeda ingxube ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Lo mkhulumeli kumele athulwe ngaphansi kwazo zonke izihlahla. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa umanyolo, kunconywa ukuba umquba umhlabathi.
Ukunakekelwa kwekwindla kaVictoria: ukulungiselela ubusika
Ezindaweni lapho ubusika buhlala khona iqhwa, ukushisa kukaVictoria akuyona into embi kakhulu. Kodwa ukungabi khona kwesithwathwa semifino esitshalo kungabulala. Yingakho i-strawberries yasebusika kufanele ibanjwe.
Ikakhulukazi yokuhlanganiswa kufanelekile utshani oluvamile. Kudingekile ukumboza ngokucophelela futhi ngokugcwele isihlahla ngasinye. Kodwa uma ungenalo utshani onakho, ungasebenzisa ezinye izinto. Njengendwangu yokumboza ifanelekile kanye namahlamvu awile, ama-peat, amagatsha emithi noma ama-stalks of corn - konke okusegadini lakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kaningi ukulungiswa kwe-strawberries uVictoria ngokusebenzisa ubusika okuthengwe kuyo - spunbond noma lutrasil.
Ngenxa yokunakekelwa okunjalo ekwindla ngemuva kweJardin of Victoria, lesi sitshalo sizobuthelela amandla futhi sikunike isivuno esiphundu nesicebile ngonyaka ozayo.