I-Dahlias iyabonakala njengenye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu futhi zesikhathi eside zezimbali. Ummeleli ovelele we-astroids angakhula ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene, ngoba okwamanje cishe izinkulungwane ezingu-15 zezinhlobonhlobo zawo ziyaziwa. Kodwa kuthiwani uma i-dahlias isiphelile? Okufanele ukwenze ngokulandela amafihlethi kanye nezitshalo ngokwabo ekwindla - yilokho okujabulisayo kuqala kulabo abalimi abangenalwazi.
Ukunakekela ama-dahlias ngemuva kokusila
Ihlumela ngalinye kufanele lisuswe. Iqiniso liwukuthi iziqongo ezingaphezulu (kufaka phakathi ihlumela) ziyakwazi ukubambezela ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula kwezimbali ezintsha. Ngakho-ke, ngokusika ingxenye engadingekile yedahlia ngommese obukhali, ushukumisa ukwakhiwa kwezimbali nokuqhubeka isikhathi eside.
Indlela yokunakekela ama-dahlias ekwindla?
Enye into lapho i-dahlia igxuma khona izimbali ngesikhathi sekwindla. Njengezinhlobo eziningi ezikhula isikhathi eside, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Noma kunjalo, abalimi abaningi abangenalwazi bangase bangazi ukuthi benzeni ne-dahlias ekwindla. Uma, isibonelo, ezindaweni eziseningizimu ezinobusika obumnene, isitshalo esishiye emhlabathini asinalo lutho, ngakho ezindaweni ezimbi kakhulu ukunganakwa okunjalo kubangelwa ukufa kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngakho-ke, uma usaphila esimweni sezulu esishisayo, ukunakekelwa ekwindla kuhlanganisa izenzo ezilula: ukusika iziqu kanye nendawo yokukhosela ebusika. Uma sikhuluma ngesikhatsi sokusika ama-dahlias ekwindla, isikhathi esifanele salokhu ukuphela okuphelele kwezimbali. Isiqu sinciphise cishe emhlabathini. Kuhle, amahlamvu noma i-sawdust kunconywa ukumboza izinsalela ze-stem, ngaleyo ndlela kudala indawo yokukhosela kusuka emaqhwa.
Mayelana nokunakekelwa kwama-dahlias ekwindla kanye nokulungiselela kwabo ebusika ezindaweni ezigcwele iqhwa eliphansi, imizamo eyengeziwe iyadingeka lapha:- Okokuqala, ama-rhizomes e-dahlia athunjwa. Futhi inqubo yenziwa,
ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa lokuqala. Iziqongo ezilimazwe yiqhwa ziyanqunywa: udinga nje ukushiya ingxenye ye-stem kuze kufike ku-12-15 cm ubude. - Okulandelayo, izilimo eziyizigaxa zihlanzwa, zihlanjwe futhi zimile ngokuphelele. Abalimi abaningi, isibonelo, batusa ukusetshenzwa okwengeziwe kwama-rhizomes. Ungaqalisa. Epanini, i-parafini encibilikayo, eyabe ishaya izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-dahlia. Kukhona indlela yokumboza izilimo eziyizigaxa ngeprotheyini ehlutshiwe. It isetshenziswa nge shayela. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezomisiwe zifakwa ngendwangu yokotini bese zifakwa ebhokisini. Ama-Rhizomes angafakwa ngesikhwama seplastiki, engakhohlwa ukubeka sawdust noma isanti. Khona-ke izilimo eziyizigaxa zifakwa endaweni eyomile kodwa epholile.