Ukukhulisa injabulo enhle yezinsikazi zezinsikazi, ukunakekela ekhaya kufanele kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile. Kukhona umlando wokuthi unkulunkulukazi wothando wamanga isitshalo, wagcwalisa ngenjabulo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, imbali yaqala ukuletha amantombazane akholwa amandla ayo, inhlanhla nothando.
Female happy flower - ukunakekelwa
Ukumangazelela lesi siko akusikho, kodwa kunemithetho eminingi mayelana nokunakekelwa. Imbali yensimu yesifazane injabulo iyakuthanda ukukhanya, kodwa kusukela emisebeni eshisayo kufanele ivalwe izihlahla. Kungcono ukubeka isitshalo ewindini elisempumalanga sill noma etafuleni ngefasitela. Ngokuphathelene namanani okushisa ekhaya, ke kule parameter i-flower spathiphyllum ayifuni. Imingcele evamile - + 20-25 ° С, kodwa ebusika izinga lokushisa akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-15 ° С. Umswakama womoya ubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ukuchelela okunembile kwenziwa.
Iyini igama lembali yenjabulo yowesifazane?
Igama elithi "injabulo yowesifazane" liyathandwa, futhi ezincwadini zesayensi isitshalo sibhekwa ngenye indlela - i-spathiphyllum. Embala we-spathiphyll injabulo yowesifazane ukubonakala okungavamile, njengoba kungenayo isitshalo, futhi amaqabunga akhula ngokuqondile emhlabathini. Kungaba i-oval noma i-lanceolate. Uhlelo lwempande lwe-spathiphyllum luyathuthuka kahle. Izimbali azithokozi, kodwa zinesimo esihle.
Ungayiphuzisa kanjani injabulo yesifazane?
Ukuze uketshezi lwe-spathiphyllum, udinga ukuthatha amanzi okuma noma ahlungiwe, okungafanele akubandayo futhi afudumele. Uma unesithakazelo sokuthi uthayipha imbali kaningi imbali ngenjabulo yabesifazane ekhaya, khona-ke udinga ukugxila ngenkathi, ngakho-ke ehlobo, ukuchelela kwenziwa ngezinsuku ezingu-1-2, futhi ebusika - zonke izinsuku ezingu-7-10. Lapho i-spathiphyllum engenawo umswakama okwanele, amaqabunga aqala ukuwa. Uma udinga ukuhamba, kunconywa ukuba uthele amanzi emaphaketheni ukuze inhlabathi ingabe isomile. Enye imfihlo ekunakekelweni - amaqabunga anconywa ukuba asule nge-napkin noma afafaze.
Indlela yokondla imbali yenjabulo yowesifazane?
Ukuze uthole intuthuko enhle kunconywa ukuba usebenzise umanyolo emhlabathini. Esikhathini kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ehlobo, ukudla kuyasiza kanye ngesonto. Ebusika nasekwindla, izithasiselo kufanele zengezwe njalo emavikini amabili. Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo lokuthi imbali iyayithanda imbali, ngakho-ke, i-spathiphyllum ikhetha izithako zamaminerali, kodwa kungcono ukwenqaba izinto eziphilayo. Sebenzisa ama-fertilizer kwifomu eliketshezi le-aroids, kodwa akufanele libe ne-nitrogen eningi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Ukwakha injabulo enhle yamantombazane, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kubandakanya izincomo ezinjalo zokukhulelwa:
- Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sezingxube yelanga elifudumele nelishisayo, ngakho kungcono kakhulu.
- Ngemuva kokuthenga akunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ukupha, ukunikeza i-spathiphyllum izinyanga ezimbili ukulungiswa.
- Umanyolo akufanele uwe phezu kwamaqabunga, ngoba lokhu kuzobangela ukushisa.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umanyolo, uthele imbali.
Ungayifaka kanjani injabulo yentombazane?
Ukufakelwa kabusha kwenziwa ngemuva kokuthenga, bese inqubo kufanele iphindwe njalo njalo eminyakeni emi-3-5. Izimpande eziphuma phezulu zikhombisa isidingo sokufakelwa kabusha. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu senqubo yintwasahlobo. Ukufakelwa kwemifino yenjabulo yowesifazane ekhaya kwenzeka ngale ndlela:
- Ibhodlela kufanele libe ngu-2-3 cm elikhulu kunesitsha esedlule. Kufanele kube nezimbobo zamanzi amaningi. Susa isitshalo ngokucophelela, ngaphambi kokunisela kahle umhlabathi.
- Ngemva kwalokhu, ngokukhululeka ukukhulula izimpande ezivela emanzini nasezintweni zenhlabathi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungadonsa izimpande.
- Kuzodingeka ukuthi unqume ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ngoba lokhu kuzovumela lesi sitshalo ukuba singasebenzisi amandla ekutheni imifino neyakhelwe imbewu.
- Sika amaqabunga amancane nalabo asebeqale ukuphela. Hlola isisekelo, ususe izinsalela ze-scaly zamaqabunga ezindala, okufanele ziqedwe. Gweba izindawo ezincibilike ezimpandeni nezindawo ezibolile. Sika tincetu nge-activated carbon powder noma isinamoni.
- Faka uhlaka lwamanzi kanye nenhlabathi, phakathi nendawo, faka isitshalo bese umboza uhlelo lwempande nalo lonke umhlaba.
- Gwema phansi phansi, uhlole ukuthi isokhethi ivikelekile. Kuyoba kuhle ukuphuza imbali, bese uphefaza.
Uhlobo lwenjabulo yowesifazane - indlela yokwandisa?
Ukwandisa inani lemifucumfucu ye-spathiphyllum, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezintathu: ukwahlukanisa isihlahla, ukutshala ama-cuttings nokuhlwanyela imbewu. Inketho yesithathu yisikhathi esiningi sokudla futhi engavamile ukunikeza umphumela. Ukukhiqizwa kwembali yenjabulo yowesifazane kanje:
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla. Yenza inqubo entwasahlobo ngesikhathi sokufakelwa. Khipha isitshalo, uhlanze izimpande ezivela emhlabathini bese uwahlukanisa. Ingxenye ngayinye ekugcineni kufanele ibe nephuzu lokukhula kanye nama-3-4 amashidi. Ukutshala ekhaya kuyadingeka enhlabathini emanzi ebhodweni elincane. Ekuqaleni, ukuchelela njalo kubalulekile.
- Cuttings. Imiphumela emihle kakhulu inika le ndlela. Susa kahle ngaphandle. Uma isiqalile, ungasheshe ufike emhlabathini, futhi uma kungenjalo, wabeka isiqu emanzini, uchithe iphilisi elisebenzayo kulo, futhi emva kokuvela kwezimpande, ukufakelwa.
Kungani i-flower flower yesifazane injabulo?
Izakhiwo eziningi ze-spathiphyllum zikhononda ngokuthi lesi sitshalo asiqhakazi. Imbali ayitholi injabulo yowesifazane, lapho ukunakekelwa ekhaya kungalungile, futhi nansi izizathu eziyinhloko:
- Isitha senkambiso yi-drafts, ngakho khetha indawo efanelekayo.
- Imifino ingase ingabi khona uma imbali itshalwa ebhodweni elingalungile.
- Ukucindezeleka ngenjabulo yowesifazane ukufakelwa , ngakho-ke kungekho sizathu ukuthi le nqubo ingcono ukungenzi. Uma unesithakazelo sendlela yokwenza imbali iqhakaze injabulo yowesifazane ekhaya, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba ukhulule inhlabathi ukuze izimpande zithole umoya-mpilo.
- Ngokunakekelwa kahle, ukugqoka okuphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa uma kusetshenziselwa ifomu elikhulu futhi eligxilwe, kungabangela ubuthi.
Flower of happy female - isifo
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani kunezinkinga ngesitshalo, nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nazo.
- Uma ifomu elimhlophe lifakwe ezindongeni zesitsha noma emhlabathini, futhi amaqabunga aqala ukuhluma futhi ahlume, lezi zibonakaliso ze-aphid. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma imbali yabesifazane igula ekhaya, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukubhekana nalesi sifo ngokuphuza isitshalo izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ezinsukwini ezingu-7 ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
- Uma ukunakekelwa kungalungile, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlakulele izimpande zokubola, njengoba kuboniswa ngokususa isihlahla ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ukuze uthole insindiso, ukufakelwa kufanele kwenziwe, kanti izimpande ezibolile kufanele ziqedwe futhi ziphathwe "Gliokladin".
- Lapho i-phytospora iqala, uhlelo lwempande luyathinteka. Isizathu siwukuhlaselwa kwamanzi. Ukwelashwa kufana nenkinga yangaphambilini.
- Uma ukunakwa kungalungile, izinambuzane zingaqala. Ukulwa nabo ngesisombululo esisekelwe ensikeni noma e-tincture kagwayi.