I-autumn yisikhathi esisebenzayo kakhulu sabalimi. Ngaphandle kwezinqubo zendabuko ezifana nokuvuna, ukukhiqiza kanye nokusika izikhathi zokuhlala, sekuyisikhathi sokucabangela ngalokho okuzoqhakaza esizeni sakho entwasahlobo. Uma ufuna ukubona insimu yembali ekhanyayo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kunengqondo ukutshala izimbali kusukela ekwindla. Kulokhu kunesizathu - ngakho-ke, ngokombono wezimbali eziningi, izitshalo zivumelane futhi zithukuthele ebusika, kanti entwasahlobo, zilahlekelwe isidingo sokujwayela izimo ezintsha, zizoqondisa imizamo yazo ekukhuleni nasezimbali.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshala okuhlelwe ukuwa kungaba okunengqondo - unesikhathi esiningi sokucabanga nokubukeka. Entwasahlobo, isifiso sokugcwalisa isikhala esingenalutho emibhedeni yemifula singakwazi ukulawulwa futhi uzoqala ukuthenga ngokungazelele yonke into elandelanayo ngaphandle kokucabanga ngokufanelekile kokuthengwa okunjalo. Ukuze ufeze umphumela oyifunayo, udinga ukwazi ukuthi izimbali zitshalwe kanjani ekwindla.
Yiziphi izimbali ezingatshalalwa ekwindla?
Kwabaqalayo kanye nabangenazimbali abavame ukubhekana nokutshala ekwindla, izimbali ezinombala ezincane nezinezincane zifanelekile, okungukuthi: ama- tulips , ama- daffodils , ama-scylls, ama-crocuses, ama-muscari, i-puskinia, i-hyacinths, i-anemones.
Ukukhetha izimbali zokutshala ekwindla kufanele kuthathwe nayo yonke imithwalo yemfanelo. Khumbula ukuthi akuzona zonke izimbali ezifanelekile lokhu noma leyo sayithi - zihle kakhulu kwizithombe zekhalenda, zingabheka i-disharmonious embhede wakho wembali.
Ngaphandle kokunye udinga ukuthenga nokutshala izinto. Ngisho nama-amateurs ahle angakwazi ukuhlukanisa ama-good amahle avela embi-ahlambalaza futhi awona umonakalo omkhulu, obonakalayo, njengamabala, ukuphahlazeka, ukuphuma kwezinto kanye nemifula ebolile engekho.
Ukutshala izimbali ezinombala ekwindla
Ama-bulbs atshalwe ngokujulile ngokwanele, kukholwa ukuthi phezu kwebhulethi kufanele kube ibanga elingamaphesenti angaba amathathu. Ngaphambi kokutshala, impahla kumele ilashwe ukuvimbela izifo, isibonelo, isikhathi sehhafu sehora, ubambe ama-bulbs kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, lungiselela futhi ugeze umhlaba. Njengoba izimbali zingasetshenziselwa ukudla, ungasebenzisa ama-fertilizer amaminerali. Ukuxuba okulungiselelwe kungathengwa esitolo, futhi ungakwenza ngokwakho, uhlanganise i-ammonium nitrate, i-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate. Ukugqoka okunjalo ngeke kube nomthelela ekubambeni okungcono kwama-bulb nokukhula okuqhubekayo kwezitshalo, kodwa futhi ukuvimbela izinambuzane ezinobungozi, njengebheyi, ezivela kubo.
Yikuphi ukukhula okutshala izimbali ekuwa?
Ukutshala izimbali ezingapheli ekwindla kungenziwa ngokuhlwanyela imbewu, ngokuhlukanisa ama-rhizomes, isibonelo:
- asters, daylilies, irises - ebusika ingxenye yabo yasemhlabeni ifa, futhi entwasahlobo ikhula futhi ikhule;
- U-Aquilegia noma ama-catchment - angathobekile futhi aphikisana nezitshalo ezibandayo. Iqala ukuhluma ngaphansi kweqhwa, i-blooms ngoMeyi-June. Iveza ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla;
- URudbeckia noma ibhola legolide kuyisitshalo esingenabangozi esinemifino ephuzi ephuzi. I-Blooms kuze kube sekwindla eyedlule, iphindaphinde futhi nge-fission kanye nembewu;
- i-peonies - zizwe ezinhle ezindaweni ezimnyama. Zingatshalwa ekwindla ngokuhlukanisa ama-rhizomes;
- i-phlox - ekwindla ingasakazeka ngembewu yokuhlwanyela;
- i-chamomile - ihlwanyelwa imbewu ekwindla ebangeni lokungenani imitha ukusuka komunye nomunye ukunikeza isitshalo ithuba lokukhula.
Kungcono ukutshala izimbali ezingapheli ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Inhlabathi engakabikhohlile ngemuva kwehlobo, kulula ukuyivula futhi ivule, kanti isikhathi sezulu siyakusindisa esidingo sokunisela.
Phakathi kwezimbali zonyaka ezitshalwe ekwindla, okulandelayo kungabizwa ngokuthi: amaflower, ama-marigolds, i-delphinium, i-astra Chinese, i-matthiola, i-kosmeya, i-calendula, i-mallow, i-poppy, i-lemon nabanye abaningi.