Amaphupho, kusukela ekubukeni kwengqondo, kukhona uhambo olungena ngaphansi kwethu, ukuzindla kwemizwa yansuku zonke, ukuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphakathi kwemicimbi ethile, izifiso ezifihlekile, izinkinga kanye nezinzwa . Kuphawulwe ukuthi izici ezihlukahlukene zingathonya okuqukethwe kwamaphupho.
Kungani amaphupho?
- Ukubonakala kwamaphupho kungenziwa lula ngokuzikhuphula ngokomzwelo, kokubili okuhle nokubi.
- Isimo sempilo yabantu singathinta ngokuqondile ukujula nokuqukethwe kokulala.
- Lokho ozokuphupha mayelana nakho kuthinteka ngisho nokuhlelwa kokulala lapho ulala khona.
Kuyini iphupho?
Ngokuvamile, izazi zibuzwa ukuthi zisho ukuthini amaphupho; I-psychology inezincazelo eziningi zeli gama:
- Ukulala kuchazwa ngokuthi isimo semvelo somuntu ahlale ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kulesi simo, kunciphisa emisebenzini yobuchopho nokunciphisa izinqubo zangaphakathi zomzimba.
- Ukucacisa lesi simo, ososayensi bakhombisa ukuthi ukulala kulandelana kwezithombe ezithile.
- Futhi, ekugcineni, iphupho lingenye yezidingo zomzimba zomzimba, okuyinto ayenzayo nsuku zonke (hedonarily).
Lapho bekhuluma ngamaphupho, bavame ukukhuluma ngamaphupho azinombala, okubonakala ngezikhathi ezithile kulowo muntu noma lowo muntu. Kwase kudlule isikhathi eside ukuthi kwakungakholelwa ukuthi amaphupho anjalo afika kubantu ekukhusheni ngokomzwelo okweqile, ngokuvamile engqondweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala ukuthi kubantu abaningi banamnyama futhi abamhlophe. Namuhla, isimo sengqondo sombala wamaphupho sishintshile kancane, futhi amaphupho ombala, njengoba kuchazwa kwengqondo, aphupha, njengombuso, kubantu abadala, ngombono ocebile, hhayi nge-psyche ephukile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kuqinisekiswa ukuthi cishe noma yimuphi umuntu, ngisho nangezinye izikhathi, angabona iphupho elimibalabala.
Ngokuvamile ngamaphupho ungabona abantu bangempela, izindawo ezijwayele kakhulu, noma izenzakalo ezihlobene nawe noma othandekayo bakho. Amaphupho angokoqobo, njengoba kuchazwa nge-psychology, abonakalisa imiqondo ethile, imibono, izimo owazi kahle futhi ozikhumbuza ngazo ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Ukuphinda ucabange ngokuphindaphindiwe ebuchosheni, isithombe sizokwenzeka esikhathini esilandelayo noma esikhathini esizayo ekuhlosweni kwakho, kuyilapho kungaba njengesimo esifanayo uma siboniswa kokubili njengesithombe futhi sinamandla: ngezingxoxo, ukunyakaza, njll. Njengomthetho, amaphupho angokoqobo ungabona abantu nezindawo owazi kahle.
Kungani unamaphupho amabi?
Ngokuvamile abantu banamaphupho amabi, amaphupho amabi kakhulu awenza avuke. Kwenzeka ukuthi emva kwalokhu umuntu akakwazi ukulala isikhathi eside, esaba ukuqhubeka kwawo (okwenzekayo futhi). Ukufuna impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungani amaphupho amabi aphupha, singakwazi ukubuka ukuhlolwa kwesayensi: ukucwaninga kwengqondo kusho ukuthi ukubukeka kwabo kuqondiswa ngu:
- ukukhathala ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo;
- ukuqhubeka nokukhathazeka kwesikhathi eside, izimo ezicindezelayo nokucindezela isikhathi eside;
- izifo ezihlukahlukene ezingapheli noma zamanje. Ngaphandle kokungqubuzana kwamanzi, okungavumele ukuphefumula ngokuvamile, kungabangela ukulimala;
- ukungahlali kahle ngesikhathi sokulala, kanye nokugcoba nokuphefumula (ukuyeka ukuphefumula ngesikhathi sokulala).
Uma amaphupho aphindaphindiwe, ukucwaninga kwengqondo kuhumusha ukubukeka kwawo njengendlela yokusabela kwengqondo enkingeni ethize, okudingeka ukuthi ixazululwe, kodwa ayixazululwa okwamanje. Ngakho-ke, iphupho elinjalo luhlobo lwezenzo zokuphoqelela izenzo ezingashintsha isimo samanje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanothi esayensi, amaphupho anjalo, njengombuso, eqinisweni, eqondile, ekhanyayo, okuvumela ukuba bakhumbule kahle.