Ukuphila kwethu kuhlobene nesiko lasendulo kakhulu kunalokho okungase kubonakale. Amagama onkulunkulu basendulo atholakala ngamagama ezinkampani, ngezibonakaliso ze-neon, kumafilimu, njll. Lapho sibona igama elihle, ngokuvamile asiqondi ukuthi kuyini ngemuva kwayo, ukuthi kuxhunyiwe yini. Umlando wasendulo kumelwe waziwa ukuze ugweme amaphutha okuwula, okufakazela ukungazi.
Ubani u-Astarte?
U-Astarte ungunkulunkulukazi owayekhulekelwa kuzo zonke izizwe zakudala. Ukukhulunywa okokuqala kwavela emkhunjini wemiphakathi yaseMesopotamiya. Kwafanekisela:
- ubufazi;
- umama;
- ubuhle;
- uthando;
- ukuzala.
Unkulunkulukazi u-Astarta wayengowesifazane oyinhloko emphakathini wezithixo, wayebhekwa njengomuntu oyisibonelo sokulwa nempikazikazi. Kodwa ngakho kwakubizwa kuphela eGrisi lasendulo. Futhi kwabizwa ngokuthi:
- EMpumalanga - Ishtar ;
- eRussia - Lada;
- eScandinavia - Freyja;
- abakhileyo eBabiloni - u-Anna;
- amaRoma - Venus.
AmaFenike angama-nondical asakaza ukukhulekelwa konkulunkulukazi kulo lonke elaseNyakatho ye-Afrika naseMedithera. Abadala babe nokuqonda kwabo "ubungcwele", ngakho-ke inkolo ye-Astarte yayise "engcwele" ubufebe nobufebe okwakhula emathempelini awo. Wayekhulekelwa njengonkulunkulukazi wokuzingela, impi, umama futhi evame ukukhonjiswa:
- ehamba ngokuphelele enezimpondo ekhanda lakhe, ehambela ngehhashi nokudubula emnsaleni;
- ngensila yomlenze esikhundleni semilenze e-Ancient Kabbalah.
Uphawu lwe-Astarte
Kubo bonke abantu ababemkhulekele, u-Astarte - unkulunkulukazi wasentwasahlobo wayengunkulunkulukazi wamamitha nezinkanyezi zakusihlwa. Unabalingiswa abaningi, kodwa okuyinhloko yi:
- Inkanyezi ekhomba, efana neziphambano ezimbili ezihlangene. Lifanekisela ubunye bezwe nezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi imisebe eyisishiyagalombili ihlotshaniswa nokungapheli. Inkanyezi enjalo ingabonakala emifanekisweni kaMama kaNkulunkulu.
- Isiphambano, isiphelo esiphezulu sendawo. Uyaziwa ngokuthi isiphambano seCoptic noma u-Ankh futhi ufanisa nokuphila okuphakade.
I-Astarta - Izinganekwane
Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, le nkulunkulukazi wayengumalokazana kaRa futhi wasiza onkulunkulu ukuba babhekane noNkulunkulu onamandla olwandle. UJam wanquma ukuthi wayephethe futhi wagqoke abanye onkulunkulu ngezintela ezinkulu. Ngokubumbana, bacindezela u-Astarte ukudukisa unkulunkulu wolwandle, futhi amkhombise ukuba akhiphe intela. Njengoba u-Astarte - unkulunkulukazi wothando nokuzala kwakungcono kakhulu, wathandana no-Yama owesabekayo, futhi waxoshwa isinqumo sakhe.
UDemon Astarte
Indima ka-Ishikazikazikazi u-Ishtar emlandweni ishintshile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Emibhalweni yasendulo yaseGibithe, waqamba igama elithi Ashtaroth futhi wayengumkaSethi, efakazela ukuthi umuntu omdala uyisekela kukho konke. Kodwa kakade ku-Epic mayelana noGilgamesh, udukisa umlingisi oyinhloko, okufanekisela ukungaziphathi kahle nokungathembeki. Ukudemoni kwesithombe sikadadekazi ngokugcwele amaJuda agijima. Ngaphambi kokwakheka kobuJuda, unkulunkulukazi u-Astarta wayengunkulunkulukazi wesifazane oyinhloko. Kodwa le nkolo yamemezela impi enobudlova kubo bonke onkulunkulu bamandulo nezinkolo zamasiko. IBhayibheli lilethele ezinsukwini zethu ukukhulunywa kuka-Astarte, iNkosi uSolomoni, okwajeziswa ngakho.
Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi u-Astarte no-Astaroth, idemoni eliphakeme kakhulu yesihogo, babeshadile. Futhi unkulunkulukazi wothando waqala ukuzenza umuntu:
- ukuzenzisa;
- isifiso esingalawuleki;
- ubuqili besifazane;
- ukukhohlisa okuyisimiso.
U-Astarte noBali
Iningi lazo zonke i-Astarte lalikhulekela amaFenike - abantu abaningi basendulo. Ngendlela yokuphila engahleliwe, basakaze inkolo yabo ngaphesheya kwemingcele yezwe - kusukela eMedithera, e-Afrika kuya eBrithani. Ngokwenkolelo yabo, unkulunkulukazi u-Ishtar wayengumkaBhali, onguyinhloko yezwe lonke.
Ekuqaleni, inkolo ka-Astarte noBhali yanikeza imihlatshelo ehlanganisa izithelo kanye nengxenye yokuvuna. Kodwa kakade abaseFenike, abaseCarthage, bakha izindawo ezingcwele, lapho:
- bashise izingane ezisanda kuzalwa;
- wahlabela wonke amazibulo ezilwane ezifuywayo;
- bahlela ukuhleleka okungahle kwenzeke, lapho bonke abakhileyo edolobheni bahlanganyela khona;
- bazinikele abantu bakithi.