Izinkolelo zibiza unkulunkulukazi ongumGreki uPerphonephone indodakazi kaZeus noDemeter. Le nkulunkulukazi omncane, othokozayo noqabulayo wangena emphakathini wabankulunkulu baseGreece njengowesifazane wombusi we-underworld - Aida .
Unkulunkulukazi wePerphonephone emlandweni wesiGreki
U-Demeter, umama kaPephonephone, wayebhekwa amaGreki njengonkulunkulukazi wokuzala nokulima. Ukuthandana kwakhe nomfowabo uZeyus kuchazwa kabi kakhulu, futhi kunikezwa ukuthi uthando lukaDemeter alufani, singaphetha ngokuthi unkulunkulu ophezulu we-Olympus wamane wamkhohlisa udadewabo. Kodwa-ke, i-Persephone yaba yindodakazi ethandekayo kaDemeter, ukuxhumana okungokomoya kwalazi zithikazi kwakunamandla kakhulu.
Ngaphambi kokutadisha izinkolelo zamaGrisi, abacwaningi be-Persephone bavela ezihlukahlukene ze-hypostases. Omunye wabo uyindodakazi encane futhi enhle kaDemeter, okuwuphawu lokusentwasahlobo nokusabalalisa. Owesibini yindoda enamandla emhlabeni welabafileyo nomfazi onomhawu, onamandla okujezisa abaphikisana naye. Isithombe sesithathu ngumqhubi othandekayo nozwela wemiphefumulo yabafileyo. Ngokusho kwezazi eziningi, isithombe se-Persephonekazikazi we-Persephone emigqumeni yesiGreki sasiboleka kubahambi baseBalkans. Noma kunjalo, le nkulunkulukazi uthandwa kakhulu futhi utholakala ezinkolweni eziningi.
Ngokomunye wezinganekwane uPerphonephone wazama ukusiza u-Orpheus ukuba abuyisele umkakhe ezweni labaphilayo. Yena, ongafani nomunye umuntu, wayekwazi ukuqonda isifiso sakhe, ngoba uPhephonephone wabekwa embusweni we-Aida ngenkani. U-Orpheus wanikezwa isimo esisodwa - ukushiya izwe labafileyo ngaphandle kokubuka emuva umkakhe emva kwakhe, kodwa akazange akwazi ukubhekana nalesi silingo futhi walahlekelwa ngu-Eurydice kuze kube phakade.
Ezinye izinkolelo zitshela mayelana nezithakazelo zothando likaHade uHade nomkakhe Persephone. Unkulunkulukazi we-underworld wabhubhisa abaphikisana naye ngaphandle kwesihe - waphenduka waba mnandi yi-nymph Mintu, u-nymph Kokid - waphonswa. Nakuba iningi lama-Persephone lalingathandekayo - u-Adonis noDionysus. Futhi ngenxa yothando luka-Adonis, unkulunkulukazi u-Persephone wayenzima no-Aphrodite ngokwakhe. UZeus, owayenesizungu ngezingxabano zalabo besifazanekazi ababili, wayala u-Adonis ukuba aphile izinyanga ezingu-4 nomuntu othandekayo, 4 ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi isikhathi esisele sonyaka sishiye kuye.
Inganekwane yePerphonephone neHayidese
Izinganekwane ezithandwa kakhulu mayelana nePherephone zikhuluma ngokuthathwa kwakhe yiHayidese. Umbusi wezwe labafileyo wayethanda ngempela indodakazi enhle kaDemeter. Ngolunye usuku, lapho i-Persephone engaqapheli ihamba ngezindonga zezimbali nabangane bayo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukaHelios, inqola yavela ngaphansi komhlaba, okuyinto uHadesi eyayibusa. Unkulunkulu wangaphansi komhlaba wambamba i-Persephone wamyisa endaweni yokufa.
UDemeter wayengeke amukele ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ethandekayo yayizoba umfazi weHayidesi elidala, futhi wayengasoze ambona. Umama wacela usizo evela konkulunkulu abahlukahlukene, kusukela kuZeyus ngokwakhe, kodwa akekho owayengamsiza. Ngenxa yokuhlupheka kukaDemeter, isomiso esikhulu saqala, izitshalo zaphela, izilwane nabantu baqala ukushabalala, kwakungekho ozoletha imihlatshelo ecebile kunkulunkulu. Khona-ke uZeus wayesethusa futhi wazama ukulungisa isimo. Wabuza uHermes ukukholisa iHayidese ukuthi ibuyele i-Persephone.
Umbusi wombuso wabafileyo, yebo, akazange ashise nhlobo
Ngenisa indodakazi yakhe esanda kutholakala, uDemeter wakhala. Lezi zinyembezi zokuswakama kokuphila zawela emhlabathini, isomiso siphelile, futhi usongo lwaphela lokulahlekelwa kwempilo lwaphela. Kodwa lapho uDemeter ezwa ukuthi iPerphonephone yayidlile imbewu yamakhalome, yaqaphela ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ayiyikuhlala nayo kuze kube phakade. UZeus wayala iPrephonephone izinyanga ezingu-8 ngonyaka ukuba azisebenzise nonina, futhi izinyanga ezingu-4 behlele phansi emndenini kumyeni wakhe. UDemeter uhlangane nesinqumo esinjalo sobunkulunkulu abakhulu, kodwa kusukela manje kuze kube manje, njengesibonakaliso sokudabuka kwakhe eGreece izinyanga ezine, ubusika bubekwe.