Emindenini eminingi, i-sofa iyindawo eyintandokazi yabantu abadala nabantwana. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbuzo uvela ngaphambi komuntu ohlala naye: indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa. Kubonakala sengathi indlela elula ukubiza ochwepheshe endlini abazokwenza lo msebenzi. Kodwa uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, kufanele uzame ukuhlanza into ephathekayo enefenisha.
Ngifaka kanjani ukuhlanza ukulala kombhede?
Indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi. Into eyinhloko ukucacisa kahle ukuthi iyiphi ifenisha yakho elithambile kanye nokuthi ingcolisiwe kangakanani. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi inkosikazi, ebona ibala, izama ukususa ngokushesha usebenzisa i-agent ekhemikhali yamakhemikhali. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kungabonakala kungasebenzi noma kuyingozi ngisho, ngoba kungalimaza upholstery.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ikhava ye-sofa ivulekele ukungcola okuhlukahlukene. Ngisho noma umninimzi eqaphela kakhulu, ngakho-ke okufanayo, echitha isikhathi embhedeni efunda le ncwadi, ushiya uthuli olusuka ekugqokeni izingubo, ezithombeni ze-sebum. Ngokuvamile, amalungu omndeni asetshenziselwa ukuhlezi embhedeni nge-TV, ukudlala. Futhi uma igumbi lingenalo indawo yokudla itafula, izivakashi kufanele zihlale efenisha ephakanyisiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ama-stain of wine, itiye, ikhofi, amafutha angahlala kuso. Futhi inkinga - indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa - inzima kakhulu.
Yini okuhlanza isobho kusuka kwendwangu?
I-tissue upholstery enamathengi ingaba nezinhlobo eziningana:
- Indwangu enomuthi, ukumelana nokungcola.
- Indwangu ebomvu, eheha kalula uboya bezilwane neminye imfucumfucu.
- Indwangu yesikhumba, lapho izinhlayiya zokungcola kanye namaconsi amanzi kalula.
- Ama-Synthetics, angcono kakhulu aphikisana nokungcola.
Ngaphambi kokuba ufunde ukuhlanza isobho ekhaya, udinga ukubeka konke okuwusizo ekunakekeleni isihlalo sofa:
- ama-napkins - avela ku-microfiber, iphepha, imanzi, utshwala;
- izipanji kanye nezigqoko;
- ibhulashi elithambile nelinzima;
- i-vacuum cleaner;
- i-hairdryer;
- ene-adhesive roller;
- amagilavu enjoloba;
- ishidi.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-velvet sofa?
Infenisha enesikhumba esinjalo ayihlanjululwa kalula, ngoba i-velor iyindwangu ebuthakathaka, i-fleecy esaba amakhemikhali aqinile. Kodwa indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya ngezingubo ezinjalo? Phela, ungasusa le ifenisha elithambile, kuphela ukusebenzisa ibhuloho ekhethekile yerabha, kanye nesiponji namaphongipi angeke asetshenziswe nhlobo ukuhlanza.
Impendulo yombuzo wokuhlanza i-sofa ngokuvuthwa, ingaba isisombululo esibuthakathaka sesepha noma uviniga. Ngaphambi kwalokho, susa izinwele, izintambo, izinwele zezilwane ezivela ku-upholstery usebenzisa i-roller ekhethekile. Ngemva kokugcoba i-microfiber kwisisombululo esilungisiwe futhi siwuphulukise, siqala ukuhlanza ngokucophelela ukuvuthwa ngokuya kwe-nap. Ngemva kwalokho sivumela i-villi ibe eyomile bese ihambisa isembatho ngensimbi.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa lesikhumba?
Ufuna ukufunda ukuhlanza insipho yesikhumba ? Ukwenza lo msebenzi ekhaya, ungasebenzisa isethi elandelayo:
- amanzi afudumele;
- soap soft;
- uviniga;
- i-hairspray;
- umnqumo noma amafutha e-linseed;
- i-toothpaste.
Sula insipho emanzini afudumele. Ngemuva kokuthi ugibele igundane kulesisombululo, sula yonke indawo yesoya. Dry the rag ngobuningi obuningi. Ukuze uvuselele ukugqoka, ungayiphatha ngokubunjwa okunjalo: 1 uviniga uyingxenye kanye nenye ingxenye yamanye amafutha akhethiwe. Faka isicelo se-upholstery lesikhumba bese ushiya imizuzu engu-10, bese uphonsa isembatho ngendwangu ye-microfiber. Noma yiziphi izinhlayiya ezivela kuleso sigqoko zingasuswa nge-toothpaste noma i-hairspray, njengoba zihlolwe ngaphambilini imikhiqizo endaweni engavamile kulesofa. Ungamelani, kodwa masinyane usule ukwakheka ngendwangu elithambile.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-soede ye-suede?
Ifenisha elithambileyo lizobukeka licwengile futhi lihle uma ligcinwa lihlanzekile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungahlanza kanjani i-sofa elula. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akusiwo ngokushesha ukucola, i-suede ingafakwa ngophethiloli okhethekile wokuzivikela ngokuyisisekelo esibucayi noma se-synthetic. Ukuze uqoqe uthuli, uthuli nezinwele zezilwane, ungagcoba i-sofa, bese uhamba eduze kwesikhumba se-suede nge-brush nap. Amachashazi ane-suede angaphathwa ngotshwala noma uviniga omhlophe. Ngokunyakaza okuphambene nomgwaqo, susa ngobumnene ibala, ungavumeli upholstery ukuba unciphise kakhulu.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa kusuka emathini?
Imikhuba yeziphuzo ezivela ku-upholstery yendwangu ingasuswa ngesiponji igxila kwisixazululo sensipho. Uma uchithe utshwala kulesofa, kuzomele usebenze ngokushesha, ngoba amabala amadala avela kusikhumba sokukhanya asikwazi ukususwa. Uma nje ibala elinjalo livele, kumele libhekwe naluphi indwangu noma i-napkin. Fafaza indawo engcolile ngosawoti bese ushiya imizuzu engu-10-15. Ngemuva kokukhipha usawoti ngesibhamu, bese usula isikhumba ngesikhumba esilaphuza.
Ukuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya kusuka emaqenjini amafutha, ufafaza indawo engcolile nge-starch, soda noma usawoti kusengaphambili. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15, sebenzisa isisombululo sanoma yisiphi isitsha sokuhlanza udoti. Gubha ngokuphelele amanothi we-fat bese ushiye amahora angu-5-10. Khona-ke, hlambulula indawo yokungcola nge siponji emanzini afudumele, bese uyomisa kahle.
Indlela yokuhlanza isobho kusuka kumchamo?
Emndenini lapho kukhona ingane encane, ngezikhathi ezithile kulesofa ungathola indawo emanzi, futhi umnikazi wezindlu uzothola umbuzo: indlela yokuhlanza isobho kumchamo . Uma ngabe uketshezi olungakaze lufakwe, izenzo zakho kufanele zibe masinya kakhulu. Sula ibala ngokuphelele ngendwangu eyomile, ithawula, noma nje iphephandaba. Ngemuva kwalokho, yiphathe nge-foam foam kanye nesisombululo se-vinegar esinamandla.
Ngemva kwalokhu, ungafafaza indawo ephathwayo nge-baking soda, uphinde ukhiphe isisombululo se-liquid for izitsha kanye ne-hydrogen peroxide kusuka kusibhamu se-spray phezu kwayo. Endaweni lapho i-foam isakhiwe, eshiywe amahora amathathu, bese ihlanzwa ngamanzi futhi yomise indawo ehlanziwe. I-sofa enezibopho ezimnyama ihlanzwa emcimbini ngekhambi elimhlophe elimhlophe le-potassium permanganate. Ngenxa yalokhu, indwangu isetshenziselwa ukwakheka okulungiselelwe futhi ibeke endaweni engcolisiwe ingxenye yehora, ngemva kwalokho eyomile.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa enamafutha?
Uma unesithakazelo kulokho okuhlanza isobho kusukela kwendwangu yokugcoba, khona-ke yazi ukuthi ukungcola okunjalo kulesofa kungahlanzwa ngezindlela ezimbili: omile futhi omanzi. Okokuqala, kufanele uchithe ngokucophelela le sofa, ususe uthuli nokungcola kusuka phezulu. Futhi-ke ungaqala ukuhlanza okumanzi, okuzosiza ukubhekana nezindawo ezihlukahlukene namathrekhi amafutha.
Enye yezinketho, indlela yokuhlanza isobho kusuka emathini okugcoba - ukusebenzisa uketshezi lwezitsha, usawoti kanye ne-ammonia. Okokuqala udinga ukufafaza indawo engcolile ngosawoti, usishiye imizuzu engu-10-15. Khona-ke, gcoba isiponji kwisisombululo esinomsoco wokugcoba amanzi emanzini, usule izingxenye ezifunayo zesembozo sofa. Uma ukungcola kungasebenzi ngale ndlela, udinga ukugcoba u-cotton pad ku-ammonia bese usula amabala.
Indlela yokuhlanza igazi kusuka embhedeni?
Ukuze ufunde ukuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya, kuzomele ukhumbule ukuthi ama-stain of blood fresh akwazi ukususa kunabakudala. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wenze lokhu ngokushesha, uma nje ubona ukungcola okunjalo. Kuye ngekhwalithi ye-upholstery ye-sofa, uzodinga amathuluzi afana ne-white cotton rags kanye ne-toothbrush. Ngokuvamile, ungawahlanza isobho kuphela ngokusebenzisa amanzi abandayo, ngoba kushisa kuzoholela ekugodleni kwegazi.
Bamba ibala kusukela emaphethelweni kuya enkabeni: ngakho ngeke linyuka. I-stain entsha yegazi ilula ukuyisusa, isula nge-foam kusuka kwensipho yokuhlanza. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ungakwazi ukuhlanza isobho socwangu olomile usebenzisa umshini wokuwasha. Ngizosizwa ngamabala we-usawoti wegazi, i-soda, i-alcohol ne-borax, i-hydrogen peroxide. Ngesikhumba upholstery, ungakwazi ukususa igazi nge ingxube ukuhlanza liquid kanye ammonia, ijusi kalamula kanye tartar. Kulula ngokucophelela ukuhlanza ukhilimu wokugcoba isikhumba.
Indlela yokuhlanza isobho ngothuli?
Ifenisha ephothiwe ngokushesha iqoqa uthuli, ngakho-ke udinga ukuyihlanza njalo. Uma unesithakazelo sokuhlanza isobho sofuba, khona-ke wazi ukuthi lo msebenzi ulula. Kudingekile ukumanzisa ishidi emanzini bese ucindezela kahle: indwangu kufanele ibe yinto encane nje kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho i-divan ingasala ekukhuliseni kwefa. Vala isepha ngalesi sambatho bese uyigodla ngezandla zakho noma nganoma iyiphi indlela engalungile: konke uthuli luzodlulela eshadini. Emva kwalokhu, gcoba isepha, ususe ama-debris.
Indlela yokuhlanza izingalo ze-armrest ze-sofa ekhaya?
Uma usebenzisa i-sofa, ukuphumula kwengalo kungenzeka ukuthi kungcolile. Ake sithole indlela yokuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya. Lezi zindawo zivame ukubheka amafutha, ngakho ukuzihlanza, kufanele ukhethe lezo zimikhiqizo ezikwazi ukwephula amafutha. Lezi zihlanganisa i-soda, uviniga, i-washing machine kanye nokunye ukuhlanza ngaphakathi kwezimoto. Dissolve noma yikuphi kuwo emanzini kanye nesiponisi kusula ngokuphelele izingalo ze-armrests. Uma kunesidingo, phinda inqubo, uqiniseke ukuthi le sofa alimanzi kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, somisa ifenisha kahle nge-dryer.
Indlela yokuhlanza upholstery we sofa?
Izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezinsipho zesimanje zinezimbozo ezikhishwayo ezikhishwa kalula. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi amanzi okuwageza akufanele ashise kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, imikhiqizo ingahlehlisa futhi ifinyelele usayizi. Uma isepha lakho lingenalo ukumbozwa okukhishwayo, okumele uqale ukuyihlanza uthuli ngogesi wokuhlanza. Khona-ke ungaqala ukukhipha izitshalo kusuka ku-upholstery. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa abahlanza abaziwa njengama-sofas:
- Amway;
- UDkt. U-Beckmann uchithekile;
- Antipatnin;
- I-Unimax Ultra.
Izinto ezintathu zokuqala zibhekana kahle nama-fat and fruity stains, umkhondo we-urine, itiye neyinki. Lezi zinsuku zizibonakalise kahle ekuhlanzeni amathanga avela ewayini, i-lipstick, ikhofi, iodine, zelenka. Kuzosiza ukuxazulula inkinga yokuhlanza i-sofa, noma iyiphi indlela yokunakekelwa kwemoto. Ngesizo salo, hlambulula upholstery lesikhumba sofa kusuka emanzini epeni, ipeni elizwelayo, ipensela.
Iyiphi indlela yokuhlanza isfafa?
Uma unquma ukuhlanza isobho ngokusizwa khemistry, qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola isenzo saso kusiqephu esingenakuqhathaniswa. Futhi emva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi ithuluzi elikhethiwe alilimazi indwangu yokuphakama, ungaqala ukuhlanza ifenisha ephakanyisiwe. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-Vanish, umzila ohlanganisa abahlanza:
- i-stain remover-spray;
- i-powder;
- shampoo antibacterial noma i-detergent for a cleaner vacuum cleaner.
Njengoba i-vanishom yokuhlanza i-sofa ekhaya iyona elula, ungasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwalesi thuluzi. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa i-powder, khona-ke ugaxe ebusweni, cwilisa imizuzu engu-30. bese ususa okuseleyo nge-vacuum cleaner. Ukuze usebenzise i-spray, gubha isitsha, uphefa umkhiqizo endaweni engcolile, uvumele ukuba ume imizuzu emihlanu. Izinsalela zisusiwe nge-rag soft. Umshini wokuhlanza uphelelwa emanzini, uphonswe u-foam, okusetshenziselwa ukuphakama. Shiya ikhambi lamaminithi angu-30-60, bese uyisusa nge-vacuum cleaner.
Indlela yokuhlanza umbhede ngesakhi generator?
Ukuhlanza okunjalo ngosizo lwe-generator yesimanje yindlela elula futhi ephumelelayo yokunakekela ifenisha. Ngaphandle kokususa amathanga, ukungcola nothuli, isitimela sibhubhisa izidakamizwa zothuli kanye nezinye izidumbu ezincane ezihlala emaphethweni omhlaba. Uma unquma ukufunda indlela yokuhlanza umbhede kusuka ekungcoleni nge-generator ye-steam, khona-ke kufanele kuqala ukulungiswa: uthele amanzi emgodini noma isisombululo sokuhlanza esikhethekile, ulungise i-jet ye-steam. Ukuyiqondisa ku-sofa kumele kube ngokuqondile endaweni eyodwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungcola okumele kususwe kumele kususwe kwendwangu encane.