Indlela yokukhetha i-heater - yiliphi uhlobo olungcono lokushisa ikhaya lakho?

Uma ungazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani indawo yokushisa indlu, i-dacha noma enye igumbi, kubalulekile ukuthi uqonde ukuthi yimiphi imigomo oyidingayo ukuze unake idivayisi ukwenza imisebenzi yayo kahle futhi ungadumali. Inhlobo ngayinye inezici zayo.

Ngabe hlobo luni lweziphepheli zikhona?

Wonke ama-heaters ahlukaniswe ngokwezinto ezimbili eziyinhloko: umthombo wamandla nendlela yokushisa. Ngokusho kwepharamitha yokuqala, amadivayisi asebenzisa i-gas, ugesi kanye ne-fuel fuel ayodwa. Kumele futhi kuboniswe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokushisa ezikhona endlini ngokuvumelana nendlela yokushisa:

1. Ukushisa kudluliselwa ngemisebe.
2. Ukugeleza komoya kuhlanganiswe ukuguqulwa kwemvelo, ngoba umoya obanda nokufudumala unomoya obunzima;
3. Ukushisa kwenziwa ngokusakaza umoya okuphoqelelwe.

Izimpawu zokushisa ezingathintekile

Le divayisi ayisebenzisi isimiso sokushisa umoya, kodwa ishaya izinto ezizungezile. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-heaters, ezihlukile ekudalweni, ngakho kukhona phansi, udonga nezinye izinketho. Uma ukhetha, umuntu kufanele acabangele ngaleyo ndlela:

1. Uma ukhetha amandla edivaysi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukushisa 1 m ² udinga 1 kW.
2. Akufanelekile ukuphishekela amagama adumile, ngoba kukhona amadivayisi ahloniphekile anikezwa abakhiqizi baseChina.
3. Uma unquma ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukushisa kwe-IR-hlobo, kunconywa ukuba unake amamodeli nge-thermostat yokushisa lokushisa, inzwa yokuvikela ukuguqulwa nokweqisa. Ukuze uthole ukusetshenziswa okulula, udinga ukulawula okude.

Izici ze-Quartz warmer

Idizayini yale divayisi ipuleti ye-monolithic, lapho kukhona ikhoyili yokushisa. Kufanelekile ukukhuluma ngezinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-heaters zendlu, ezihlukaniswe ngokwemigomo yomsebenzi:

1. Kuphazamisekile . Ukufakwa okunjalo kudala imisebe ye-infrared. Lolu khetho kufanele lukhethwe uma kungekho ukushisa okwanele noma inkinga ngokushiyeka kokushisa kwesifunda kufanele kuxazululwe. Qaphela ukuthi i-10 m ² idinga i-1 kW yamandla.
2. I-Convection. Ngosizo lwamadivaysi anjalo, ukufudumala kwenzeka ngenxa yokudlulisa umoya. Lolu khetho lufanelekile uhlelo lokushisa oluzimele.

Indlela yokukhetha i-oil heater?

Ukuklanywa kwalesi sdivaysi kunomshini wensimbi, ngaphakathi kwawo okukhona okushisayo nokufakelwa amafutha ommbiwa. Ngaphandle, i-heater iyafana nebhethri elimile. Ukukhetha lezi zinhlobo zezikhala zokushisa, udinga ukugxila kulokho okulandelayo:

1. Amandla amakhulu edivaysi ayi-3 kW, ngakho-ke ngamakamelo amakhulu udinga amakhophi amaningana.
2. Isibalo sezingxenye ezithandwayo zingasuka ku-5 kuya ku-14, futhi lapha kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi izingxenye ezingaphezulu, ngokushesha kuzoshisa igumbi, kodwa kuzodinga ugesi oluthe xaxa. Kungcono ukhethe izigaba ezingu-6-8, futhi kufanele zibe mncane.
3. Uma unquma ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i- oil heater , kufanele uncoma ukhetha amamodeli ngemisebenzi enje eyengeziwe: isibonakaliso sokukhanya, umlawuli wokushisa, izindlela ezimbalwa zokusebenza, i-timer, i-humidifier emoyeni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nomoya.

Ungakhetha kanjani umshini wokufudumala ekhaya?

Ama-heaters anjalo anesakhiwo esilula: isikhala sesimbi esinomshini wokushisa phakathi kwawo, esebenza kwinethiwekhi kagesi. Uma unesithakazelo sokuthi hlobo luni lwe-heaters lunezindlu, futhi luhlobo luni lokunciphisa okufanelekile ukukhetha, bese ucabangela lezi zincomo:

1. Kungcono uma isimo sokushisa sishaywa i-monolithic, ngoba sizohlala isikhathi eside futhi sisebenza ngokuphumelelayo kunabanye.
2. Uma kusetshenzwa umshini wokufudumala njengokwesezela ukushisa okuphakathi, khona-ke amandla kubalwa ukuze kube yi-1 m ² ngayinye ama-watts angu-25. Uma kungekho okunye okushisa, khona-ke leli xabiso lenyukela ku-40 W.
3. Ukuchaza indlela ongakhetha ngayo ukushisa, kufanele uqaphele imisebenzi eyengeziwe. Kulula ukulawula, okuvumela ukushintsha ukushisa, kanye ne-thermostat. Ukwengeza okuhle yi-ionizer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ethatha uthuli futhi igcwalisa umoya nge-ions engalungile. Kuwusizo futhi kuvikelwe ekuguquleni.

Izinhlobo zama-heaters kagesi

Ukushisa kwendawo ezindaweni ezincane zika-6-10 m ² , amadivaysi asebenzisa igesi angasetshenziswa. Ukuthola indlela yokukhetha i-heater enhle, kufanelekile ukukhomba ukuthi ukufakelwa kwegesi kuhlukaniswe ngamamodeli aphathekayo futhi aqoshiwe. Into yokuqala yokushisa kwesikhashana, isayizi encane futhi ezimweni eziningi kufakwa phansi. Amadivaysi asele asebenzisa igesi elikhulu noma ibhaluni, futhi afakwe endaweni ehlala njalo. Zinamandla futhi zidinga ukusebenzisa imishini eyengeziwe.

Ama-heaters amaningi angahlukaniswa ngama-catalytic, infrared and convector models. Kunezeluleko ezimbalwa zokukhetha indlela yokushisa igesi:

1. Uma uhlela ukufaka i-heater esitokisini, engasetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ngokuqhubekayo, kungcono ukuma kuma-convectors kagesi.
2. Ukushisa i-pair of amakamelo anezindawo eziphelele ezingaphezu kuka-20 m ² , bese ukhetha i-heatat catalytic ephephile futhi engenasikhathi.
3. Uma udinga ukushisa i-dacha, igalaji noma igaraji, cabanga ngamamodeli ama-heaters ase-infrared ane-ceramic burner.
4. Izindawo ezingaphandle, thenga isibhamu sokushisa.

Ukushisa phansi ngefomu

Akunakwenzeka njalo ukuhlela ukushisa kwezinto ezendabuko bese ungakwazi ukubhekela umshini weselula ngokushisa. Umklamo wayo ubonisa ukuba khona phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili zomshini wokukhipha ifilimu nge-carbon fiber. Uma ucabanga ukuthi yikuphi ukushisa okumele ukwazi ukukhetha kubhaluni nakwamanye amakamelo ukuze uyisebenzise njengoba kudingeka, khona-ke i-carpet iyoba yindlela enhle kakhulu. Inendawo enkulu, iselula futhi iphephile, ayimise umoya futhi ayishisi oksijini.

I-heater ngesimo somlilo

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukwakha indawo yangempela yomlilo, khona-ke ungasebenzisa okunye okuhle kakhulu - indawo yokushisa efana nesimo somlilo. Ukuchaza ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-heaters, kufanele kuboniswe ukuthi lezi zindawo zomlilo zisebenza nge-foil, i-fan heater, izihlungi ezikhanyayo nesilika. Emklamo kukhona ukubonisa lapho isithombe somlilo ovuthayo sibonwa khona.

1. Cabanga ngezici zobuchwepheshe zomkhiqizo futhi empeleni emandleni, njengoba ephakeme ngalesi sibalo, ngokushesha ukushisa kwekamelo kuzokwenzeka.
2. Khetha indawo yokucubungula ekwakhiweni kwegumbi, ngoba kunezinkampani ezihlukahlukene kanye nezitshalo: i-tile, itshe, i-granite njalo njalo.
3. Hlola izici ezengeziwe, ukhethe okuthandayo kakhulu. Isibonelo, zikhona izindawo zomlilo ezine-humidifier emoyeni, ukulawula ukushisa, ukuvala ngokuzenzakalela njalonjalo.

Ukushisa ngesimo sesithombe

Ubuchwepheshe obusha buye bathinta nabafudumezi futhi namuhla kungenzeka ukuthola iphaneli yokuhlobisa nephethini elihle, ngaphakathi kwalo okukhona izintambo ze-carbonaceous fibrous. Ngemuva kokuxhuma, baqala ukukhipha amaza agesi, ukushisa izinto ezungeze.

1. Ukushisa okufakwe emaphandleni ngesimo sezithombe , kuye ngobukhulu, kungasetshenziswa ukushisa kuze kufike ku-25 m ² .
2. Ubukhulu obudume kakhulu buyi-120x60 cm, futhi amandla amaphakathi ayi-watts angu-500. Lokhu kwanele ukushisa i-loggia ejwayelekile.
3. Isisindo semidwebo enjalo ayilona ngaphezu kuka-1 kg nesisetshenziswa sesikhathi sokusebenza ngokwesilinganiso ngamahora ayizinkulungwane ezingu-50. Ukushisa okuphezulu kunama-60-75 ° С.

Ungakhetha kanjani i-heater efanele?

Ukuthi idivaysi yokushisa isifanele ukuba nethemba, kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele izinqubo ezinjalo:

1. Izici zobuchwepheshe. Ipharamitha ebaluleke kunazo zonke yimbangela yamandla, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, cabanga ukuthi idivayisi kufanele ibe neyomnotho.
2. Indawo nendawo yokushisa. Uma unquma ukuthi iyiphi indawo enhle yokukhethwa kuyo ekamelweni labantwana nakwamanye amakamelo, cabanga ukuthi yiyiphi injongo ezofakwa, isibonelo, udinga ukushisa ikamelo lonke noma isikhala esingaphansi kombhede.
3. Indawo yokufakwa. Kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi imodeli ehambisana nekamelo, ukuze ihambisane kahle futhi ingaphazamisi.
4. Ukuphepha. Umgogodla obaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kunamacala amaningi lapho umshini wokushisa ube yimbangela yokushisa ngisho nomlilo. Icala akufanele lishise kakhulu, kodwa futhi unake imilenze, okumele izinze.
5. Imishini eyengeziwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba ube nomlawuli olawula amandla osiza ukukhetha imodi yokusebenza enhle, i-thermostat evumela ukuthi kugcinwe ukushisa komshini ezingeni elinikeziwe, kanye nesistimu yokuvikelwa kokushisa okudala lapho idivayisi ifinyelela kumazinga okushisa abalulekile. Lapho ucabanga ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani indawo yokushisa, kufanele ucacise ukuthi kunamamodeli anomoya we-ionizer neminye imisebenzi ewusizo.

Iyiphi i-heater eyona ephumelela kakhulu?

Abantu abaningi bafuna ukuthenga idivayisi eshaya kakhulu, futhi kulokhu, udinga ukunaka amandla. Akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zama-heaters asezingeni eliphezulu okushisa. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukushisa igumbi elinendawo engaba ngu-10 m2 ngokufaka ukuthungwa okuhle kokushisa, idivayisi enegunya lika-1.5 kW izanele. Uma kwenzeka izindlu zendawo zifakwe phezulu futhi zihlala zibandayo, futhi kufanele usithenge idivayisi enekhwalithi ephezulu kuze kufike ku-2-2.5 kW.

Yikuphi ukushisa okuphephile?

Abakhiqizi bazo zonke izinhlobo zama-heaters njalo basebenza ukukhulisa ukuphepha kwabo. Ukuchaza indlela yokukhetha i-heater efanele, kufanele kuboniswe ukuthi izinga elincane lokusongela kuma-heaters we-IR, ngoba ayinayo indawo yokushisa ejwayelekile, kepha izindlu ezinkulu azifanelanga. Endaweni yesibili ngokuphepha kukhona abaxhasi abangenakuqhathaniswa abaxhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi yombane. Zinezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokuzivikela ezivimbela ukulimala okukhulu noma umlilo.

Ngumuphi umshini wokushisa onokwedlulele ngokwengeziwe?

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izikweletu zesevisi akuzona ezinkulu, kubalulekile uma ukhetha ukunaka ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngokusho kocwaningo olwenziwe, izinhlobo zokunakekelwa kwezingcingo ezisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu zendlu ziyi-panel ye-ceramic ne-heater micthermic. Amadivayisi anjalo a-ergonomic, asebenza kahle futhi ahlala njalo. Ekhuluma ngomholi kuphela, lena iphaneli ye-ceramic.

Ngumuphi umshini wokushisa ongakhetha kuwo?

Ukukhetha amadivaysi efulethini, cabangela izici ezinjalo: indawo yekamelo, inombolo yamafasitela, amandla esistimu yokushisa okuphakathi kanye nenani labakhileyo. Isibonelo, uma izindlu zincane, amafasitela afakwe uphawu, kodwa ukushisa okuphakathi kubuthakathaka, ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezihamba phambili zokushisa ezikhungweni zezindlu ziyidivaysi yokudlulisela phambili kanye neoli. Uma umuntu oyedwa kuphela ehlala, ungakhetha ukushisa kwe-infrared. Ku-nursery kungcono ukufaka umculi odongeni.

Yikuphi ukushisa okusemandleni okunikeza?

Njengoba kungekho kakhulu kuleli zwe ngenkathi ebandayo, akukhuthazwa ukufaka ukushisa okungapheli. Kulesi simo, ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukushisa kwe-infrared ye-dacha, okubhekwa njengesisombululo esiwusizo kakhulu. Ipharamitha eyinhloko, efanelekile ukulalela - amandla (ukushisa 1 imitha yesikwele udinga 1 kW). Ungaphinda ukhethe i-heater fan, okusheshayo inikeze ukushisa futhi ishaya ngokushesha igumbi. Imindeni ehlala isikhathi eside kuleli zwe, i-oven appliance iyakulungela, okuyinto kancane kancane ifudumele emoyeni.

Ungakhetha kanjani indlu yokushisa?

Ukuze kugcinwe ukushisa endlini yokwakha, idivayisi eyodwa ayanele, ngakho-ke ochwepheshe batusa ukuyeka ukukhetha kwabakhulumi abangasindiswa emakamelweni ahlukene ngaphandle kokulimaza umklamo. Uma ucabanga ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokushisa okumele lukhethele indlu, ukushisa igumbi elilodwa kuphela, ikhambi elihle kakhulu lizoba yilapho epholile amafutha. Uma udinga ukushisa i-veranda, kufanelekile ukuthenga i-IR-device.