Isizukulwane sokuzalwa sikhula

Igama elifanele le-markmark yokuzalwa yi- nevus . Lokhu kwakheka kungukulimaza nokuguqulwa kwamanye izingxenye zesikhumba, okungahle kwenzeke kokubili ngaphambi kokuzalwa nangenqubo yokuphila komuntu. Izivunguvungu, ikakhulukazi, azibheki, mhlawumbe ngezinye izikhathi zisiza ukugcizelela ukuhluka komuntu. Isiyingozi isimo lapho imvukuzane ishintsha ngokushesha noma ikhula ngamandla. Izinguquko ezinjalo zingase zibonise ukubola kwayo zibe yisifo esibi kakhulu.

Kungani umzimba ukhula futhi ukhule ama-moles?

Ukuguquka kwe-nevus kuya esigabeni se-melanoma akuyona nje isizathu sokukhula kwayo. Kunezici ezincane ezinomthelela ekukhuleni ngobukhulu be-moles:

1. I-Traumatism. Izindawo eziboshiwe, ezisezindaweni zokungqubuzana okuqhubekayo kwesikhumba mayelana nezembatho, ukushefa ngezikhathi ezithile, ukukhishwa kwezinwele, nezinye imiphumela yomshini, zijwayele ukukhula.
2. Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet. Ukwehliswa isikhathi eside kwelanga ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-creams ne-SPF nokuvakashelwa njalo kwi- solarium nakho kuyasusa lesi simo.
3. Ukulungiswa kabusha kwamahomoni. Ukwanda kwe-nevi kubonakala ngezikhathi zokungalingani phakathi kwe-estrogens kanye ne-androgens, ukukhulelwa, izifo ze-thyroid.
4. Izifo zomzimba. Ukwehlisa kwesistimu yokuzivikela komzimba ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuguqulwa kwesikhumba somzimba.

I-Birthmark ikhula - lokhu kusho ukuthuthukiswa komdlavuza, futhi yini okufanele uyenze kulokhu?

Njengoba kungabonakala kumaqiniso angenhla, ukwanda kwe-nevus ngobukhulu akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuguqulwa kwawo kube yisisu esinomdlavuza. Ukucacisa izizathu zokukhula kwemfundo, kuyadingeka ukuba unake izici ezilandelayo:

• i-symmetry;
• umbala;
• ukuma kwemiphetho;
• isakhiwo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-melanoma akuyona nje ukwanda kwe-birthmark, kodwa futhi ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo - indawo ithola isimo esingavamile, i-jagged, imingcele engalingani, umbala wokushintsha. Okuthuthukisiwe izivunguvungu ezishintshayo ziba denser, ziyaqhuma, ziba nesilonda, ngezinye izikhathi ngegazi, itches, ibuhlungu lapho palpation.

Uma kunesidingo esinjalo, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo, ngokubhekisela kuchwepheshe.

Ngabe ngumuphi udokotela okufanele ngihambe uma ngishintsha isimo se-molecule futhi uma sikhula?

Ukuze usungulwe kahle futhi uhlole i-nevus ye-malignancy, kufanele uvakashele i-dermatologist ne-oncologist.

I-molecule enobungozi ingasuswa. Lapho ezalwa, udokotela uzobe ebeka imithi efanelekayo.