Izifo zezingulube ze-Guinea zinganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwazo. Kuyoze kube nini igobe lizohlala lixhomeke ezintweni eziningi, kodwa into esemqoka ukudla nokukhathalela. Ukondla okungalungile kuholela ekubeni buthakathaka obunamandla bokuzivikela kanye nokukhathala komzimba. Umphumela wokwelapha izingulube ezincane ezifweni eziningi kuxhomeke esimweni sesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela.
Isitoreji sokusiza kumele sihlangane nabanikazi bezinkukhu, okumele kufake imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwamagundane, amaconsi eso, ama-parasite agents, ama-antibiotics, kanye nezinye izidakamizwa ezidingekayo ukuphatha ingulube. Kumele ukwazi nganoma isiphi isikhathi ukuthola izeluleko ezivela kudokotela wezilwane omuhle futhi wenze izivivinyo ezidingekayo.
Omunye wemibandela esemqoka ebuzwa abanikazi balezi zilwane ukuthi "Kuyiminyaka emingaki ehlala izingulube ze-Guinea?" Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, izingulube zezinyane liphila iminyaka engama-9-10, kodwa kunezimo lapho ama-mumps asinda eminyakeni eyi-15. Ukuguga kwengulube kuthinta isimo sokuzivikela, inqubo yokuguga iqala kusukela eminyakeni engaba ngu-7 ukuya kweyisishiyagalombili, isilwane kule nkathi sidinga ukunakekelwa nokukhathazeka okwengeziwe.
Izifo zezingulube ze-Guinea
Ukuze uthole ukuthi lesi sifo sifinyelele nini ngesikhathi sonke izinsuku ezintathu, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela lesi sifo. Uma ingulube yebhayisikili ishaya, kukhona ukulahlekelwa izinwele, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yizimbungulu. Ama-parasite avame kakhulu wezingulube ze-guinea ayabuna, ama-fleas, izinyosi nama-scabi nawo avamile, okuyinto eyingozi kubantu. Uma owesifazane ehambisana ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini zezinwele, lokhu kubonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-cyst ye-ovari, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi inzalo isetshenziswe. Ukubonakala kwama-cones ekhoneni lika-Guinea kungaba uphawu lwe-tumor, kanti nakuba ngokuvamile kuvame ukungena, ukungenela okuhlinzekwa kungadingeka. Kodwa uboya obumbene obuyinkimbinkimbi bungaba yisifo sesifo segciwane. Ngokuvamile, noma yikuphi ukuguquka kokuziphatha, ukubukeka, ukwenqaba ukudla, isifo sohudo, noma ukuqothulwa emagodini e-Guinea kukhona izibonakaliso zezifo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuxhumana nomchwepheshe ngaphandle kokulibala.
Ama-pig ayenzeka kakhulu emakhazeni. Imidwebo kanye ne-hypothermia kubangelwa izifo zokuphefumula ezingxenyeni ze-Guinea. Isifo esivame kakhulu yisifo esijwayelekile, esheshayo siphambuka sibe yi-pneumonia. I-Dangerous i-pasteurellosis, eqala ngokushisa okuvamile, kodwa kamuva ihlasela uhlelo lokuphefumula futhi iholela ekufeni kwesilwane. Ngomuntu, ingozi enkulu kunazo zonke yi-choriomeningitis ye-lymphocytic, ebangela i-meningoencephalitis. Lesi sifo singabonakalisa njenge-pneumonia, ubunzima bokuphefumula. Uma kunezibonakaliso ezifanayo futhi ingulube ye-guinea yafa, kufanele kube nokuzenzekelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukho ngozi kubantu.
Ukulimala kwezingulube ze-Guinea ngezibungu, izinkinga ngamazinyo, izinga eliphansi lokudla, ukutheleleka kwegciwane kungabangela izifo zesimiso sokugaya. Okuyingozi kunazo zonke ukungena, izilonda zamathumbu. Uma izilonda nge-E. coli isilwane sifa zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-2-3. I-Salmonella ngesimo esiyingozi futhi iholela ekufeni kwesilwane, kuyilapho kuyingozi kakhulu kubantu.
Izifo eziyingozi kunazo zonke zezingulube ze-guinea ziyi-pseudotuberculosis nokukhubazeka, okwesikhashana kungabhubhisa zonke izingulube ezihlala ndawonye.
Indlela yokuphatha ingulube ye-Guinea uma egula?
Okokuqala, izimpungushe ezigulayo kufanele zihlukaniswe nabanye. Kuzo zonke izibonakaliso zesifo, udinga ukuxhumana nochwepheshe. Kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuxilonga ngaphandle kokuhlolwa, kepha udokotela wezilwane omuhle uzokwazi ukutshela ukuthi yiluphi usizo lokuqala okufanele lunikezwe isilwane. Ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukushintsha izimo zamakhamera noma ukushintsha okuphakelayo. Uma izinkinga namazinyo zidinga ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa,
Kusukela ekunakekeleni okufanelekile kwengulube ye-Guinea kuncike ekutheni uzohlala kangakanani. Ukuze isilwane sijabule abanikazi bayo isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho elula yokugcina nokudla nokungazinaki izincomo zababelethi abanokuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu ekunakekeleni imithi.