I-entryitis ibizwa ngokuthi izinkomba zokuvuvukala emathunjini, okungaba nesifo esithathelwanayo noma enye. Isifo esiyingozi kunazo zonke izinsana ezincane zifinyelela ezinyangeni eziyi-2.5, izinsana ezingasenaso igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, futhi kusencane kakhulu ukugoma, ngakho-ke isikhathi esibucayi kakhulu semvuthu sineminyaka engama-40-55. Ngandlela-thile, yiwona amantombazane aphethwe yizifo eziphazamiseka kakhulu emathunjini ngokuvamile, abantu abadala abahlukunyezwa kakhulu yi-enteritis.
I-enteritis ivela kanjani inja?
Kuvela ukuthi akukhona nje kuphela emathunjini, kodwa futhi uhlobo lwenhliziyo yesifo. Izibonakaliso zokuqala zokungena kwamathumbu emathunjini zikhonjiswe ekushiseni okuphakeme , ubuthakathaka emisipha, endaweni yesisu, kunezinzwa ezibuhlungu lapho zihlaselwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza kuqala nge-foamy kanye nama-viscous secretions, isifo sohudo. Ukwehla kwamanzi kukhululeka kakhulu izilwane, futhi kusukela ebuhlungu besisu ngeke bakwazi ukulala nokuthula.
Izimpawu zokungena kwamagciwane ezinja zihlukile, isifo sohudo asikwazi ukubonwa, kodwa isimo jikelele sicindezelekile futhi izilwane zibukeka zilele. Ukuphefumula kweziguli ezinemilenze ezine kunzima, benqaba ukudla. I-mucous ezilwaneni ine-hue ephaphathekile noma eluhlaza, i-pulse iyancipha, imilenze ibanda kakhulu.
Indlela yokuphatha ukungena?
Kungcono kakhulu ukuthi zonke izibonakaliso ze-enteritis ezinja ezifuywayo zivakashele emtholampilo ukuze izilwane zezilwane zihlaziye izinambuzane emtholampilo. I-immunoglobulin, i-serum yokwelapha, i-vitamin complexes kanye nezixazululo ezikhethekile zisiza ukuqeda ukungcola. I-Sulfacamfocaine nezinye izidakamizwa ezifanayo zibhekana nezinkinga zenhliziyo, futhi ama-antibiotic ayadingeka ukuze abulale ukutheleleka kwesibili. Ngokwemvelo, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi okunjalo kungenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela onolwazi, ukuzama ukuphatha ukungena kwe-infectious kuphela kuholela emiphumeleni emibi. Okwamanje, ukugonywa okwesikhashana kwezinsana nabantu abadala kusiza kakhulu ukubhekana nale nkinga ukuze ugweme izifo ezibuhlungu neziyingozi ngemiphumela engalindelekile.