E-Oceania, kunesiqhingi esikhulu kakhulu, kuthiwa i-continent yesihlanu noma i- Australia nje. Izwe lesilwane lihlukile nje. E-Australia, imfuyo ihluke kangangokuthi uyamangalisa. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi akukho abameleli beningi lamasosha ahlala kwamanye amazwekazi esiqhingini.
Isibonelo, ngeke ubone ama-ruminants, izinkawu kanye nezincelwane ezincelisayo ezinesikhumba lapho. Kodwa kunezilwane ezinjalo eziyingqayizivele ezitholakala kuphela e-Australia. Futhi kukhona izilwane manje ezisengozini enkulu yokuqothulwa. Kodwa hlobo luni lwezilwane ezihlala e-Australia - lokhu esizokutshela.
Iziphi izilwane ezitholakala e-Australia?
I-Emu inyoni enamitha amabili ubude ehlala emhlambini emikhulu, ehamba ekufuneni njalo amanzi nokudla. Insikazi ibeka amaqanda, futhi owesilisa uyabashaya.
I-Wombat iyisilwane esinamafutha, esincane esinezinyawo ezimfushane. Uchwepheshe omkhulu ekumba izimbobo ezingaphansi komhlaba. Idla amaqabunga, amakhowe kanye nezimpande.
I-Kuzu yisilwane esithakazelisayo kakhulu se-marsupial esihlala e-Australia. Kuzu uhlala ikakhulukazi ezihlahleni. Unomsila onamandla futhi oqinile, osiza ukubamba amagatsha emithi. Idla izimbali, amaqabunga, amaqabunga, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ibuye iphathe amaqanda ezinyoni.
I-Platypus uhlobo olukhethekile lwesilwane esiluhlaza esivela eqanda. Inomlomo obanzi njengefosholo, ngenxa yokuthi ubukeka sengathi unjengenyoni. Amapulangwe ayo anikezwa ngamadada akhiwe ngasogwini lwamanzi, lapho achitha khona isikhathi esiningi.
I-Tilatsin iyidlameli yama-marsupial, ibizwa nangokuthi ingulube ye-marsupial. Ukuzisola okukhulu, lokhu kuyisihlobo esivele siphelile.
I-Koala iyilwane le-marsupial, elifana kakhulu nebheyi cub. Isikhathi esiyinhloko abasichitha ezihlahleni futhi ngokungajwayelekile siya phansi. I-Koalas idla amaqabunga kuphela e-eucalyptus, idla cishe i-kilogram ngosuku.
I-Marsupial noma i-Tasmanian devil i-predator yase-Australia. Ukukhuleka kwakhe kubi kakhulu, okokuqala kufana nhlobo uhlobo lokukhala okukhalayo, kodwa lukhula lube lukhukhuma kakhulu. Hamba lezi zilwane ebusuku, futhi uthanda ukuzingela izilwane ezinkulu kakhulu: izinja, izimvu, njll.
Izilwane ezidumile kunazo zonke ehlala e-Australia, ziyi-kangaroo. Lezi zingu-marsupials azikwazi ukudideka nanoma ubani. Ama-Kangaroo cubs azelwe ngaphezu kuka-2 cm ubude, futhi alinganisa i-gram 1. Ngesikhwama se-kangaroo, kunezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Umama kangaroo omama ngokushesha ubeletha umntwana ozayo, kodwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi uyeka ukugoma ingane nobisi ngaphambi kokuba ashiye isikhwama sakhe ngoba nje umntwana ozayo wazalwa futhi wathatha indawo yangaphambili.
