Amabhodi e-MDF asetshenziselwe ukwakha ifenisha yefenisha iminyaka engu-50 kakade, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ifenisha ephelele ehlelwe ngaphandle kwabo. Noma kunjalo, maduzane lesi sitofu senze izinguquko ezincane, okwenza kube mnandi futhi kumnandi ukuyisebenzisa. Esikhundleni sefilimu enombala enombala, umbala wawugcwele amacwecwe ahlanzekile, okufanekisela ukusika kwesihlahla. Ngakho-ke, i-MDF evulekile ibukeka ibe mnandi kune-analog yayo eyedlule, futhi izingqimba ezivela kuyo zithandwa kakhulu.
Izici zokukhiqiza
Amapaneli e-MDF ahlanganisiwe atholakala ngokucindezela izinhlamvu ezincane nezici ezibophayo. Wonke umsebenzi wenziwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu, okuvumela izingxenye ukuba zijoyine ngokuqinile, zibe yinto eyodwa eyodwa. Ukuqinisa i-ligament, i-carbamide resin ephephile empilweni yomuntu isetshenziswa. Yona kanye inqubo yokwakha iphaneli le-MDF liqukethe izigaba eziningana:
- ukuqoqwa nokulungiswa kwezinkuni zezinkuni;
- ukwakheka kwemigqa yezinto zokusetshenziswa kwezinkuni ngendlela ebizwa ngokuthi "umshini";
- ukususwa kwe-air kusuka ezintweni eziluhlaza ngaphansi kwezimo zokuphumula;
- i-chip yokucindezela;
- ukusika nokugaya.
Ngemuva kokuthi amashidi ahambelanisiwe futhi anqunywe ngosayizi, ubuso buvuleka nge-veneer. Ama-sheet of veneer zemvelo agxile kuma-plate, futhi lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukile (ukuguqulwa, ukuguqula isikhathi eside, ukunamathela ngesimo sezinhlanzi, njll). Emva kokugcoba amapulethi omisiwe ngaphansi komshini, emva kwalokho ubuso buvulekile futhi bumbozwe nge-varnish ekhethekile. Ukusheshisa inqubo, ngezinye izikhathi umshini wokushisa wokumisa usetshenziselwa, okuvumela isikhathi esincane ukuba unamathisele ishidi elivaliwe phezu kwenombolo enkulu yamacwecwe e-MDF. Uma ubuso bepuleti bubuhlungu, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-vacuum kuyasetshenziswa, kodwa izindleko zayo zibiza kakhulu.
Iphaneli eliqediwe liboshwe ngaphesheya, ngemuva kwalokho ubuso balo buncibilike nge-roller eshisayo futhi bavulwe ngopende kanye ne-varnish noma i-wax. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthungwa okubucayi kwe-veneer akubhujiswa ngokuxhumana okuvamile ngokomzimba.
Ukuhlela
Namuhla ezinhlakeni zezitolo ungathola imikhiqizo elandelayo, evuliwe ngendwangu encane yokugcwala:
- Amadayimane aseMelika we MDF. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha ekhishini , ehholo nasendlini yokulala. Imikhiqizo enamakhompiyutha afana nokuthungwa okuhle, okukhumbuza izinkuni zemvelo. Ifenisha enjalo ibhekene ngaphandle ayifani nayo yonke izinkuni eziqinile, kodwa izindleko zabo ziyancipha izikhathi eziningana. Okuthandwa kakhulu yizinhlayiyana ezivela ku-oak, i-beech, ebony, i-walnut, i-teak, i-wenge ne-zebrano.
- I-plinth yama-Veneered eyenziwe yi-MDF. Ngokusho kwenqubomgomo yamanani kuyindlela ephakathi phakathi komfanekiso weplastiki nomkhiqizo ovela kuzo zonke izinkuni eziqinile. Noma kunjalo, iphansi lesiteji esingaphansi ngokuphelele asifani nhlobo nokhuni. Imikhiqizo enobuningi bezitshalo isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa phansi kusuka ku-laminate ne-parquet, ngakho-ke ingahle ibekwe njengebhodi le-premium skirting.
- Iminyango ye MDF. Engxenyeni engenhla yalezi zango zimbozwe ngendwangu encane encane ye-veneer, enokuthungwa okumnandi kanye nephethini yangempela yemvelo. Ngaphezulu kwe-veneer ivuliwe nge-varnish, enikeza umkhiqizo ukukhanya okuyingqayizivele futhi ivikela ukungena kwayo emanzini ngaphakathi. Izindlela ezinjalo zingafakwa ezindleleni zangaphakathi, kodwa lapha kungcono ukungasebenzisi njengeminyango yokungena.
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Ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo ehlisiwe evela kwi-MDF, ama-arches, amabhande amabhande namapaneli odonga.