- Ikheli: Qrendi QRD 2502, Malta
- Ifoni: +356 2142 4231
- Iwebhusayithi: www.heritagemalta.org
- Amahora okusebenza: nsuku zonke kusuka 9 kuya ku-18
E- Malta ekhanyayo, kunezinto eziningi ezikhangayo nezimangalisa, okungafani nokungeke uthole kuwo wonke umhlaba. Enye yazo iyinkimbinkimbi enhle yethempeli laseMnajdra. Le ndawo ibe yinto endala kunazo zonke esiqhingini, ngakho-ke ihlelwe njengeSayithi leMagugu eNhlabathi ye-UNESCO. Ukuvakasha kwamanxiwa ezakhiwo zasendulo kuzokunika ulwazi oluningi oluyigugu, futhi ubuciko nobuhle bale ndawo kuzothatha indawo enzima ememori yakho.
Ukubukeka kanye nezakhiwo
Isakhiwo esendulo sasemathempelini kaNunaydra sabonakala eMalta ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-4 leminyaka BC, kodwa izidumbu zalo zatholwa kuphela ngo-1840 ngenkathi kuvubukulwa. Amathempeli ayengakude nenye eyinkimbinkimbi eyaziwa kakhulu, uHajar-Kim . Uma siqhathanisa lezi zinto ezimbili ezinhle, singasho ukuthi uMnajdra wakhiwe ngokucophelela nangokwedlulele ngokwengeziwe. Ukubukeka kwenyoni kubonakala ukuthi isakhiwo seMnajdra sifana neqabunga lamabalazwe, kodwa izakhiwo ngokwawo zenziwe ngamabhuloki ama-coral limestone, okwakubhekwa njengamandla kunazo zonke ngesikhathi saso.
Isakhiwo se-Mnaydra sinamapulangwe amathempeli amathathu: amathempeli aphezulu, aphakathi naphansi. Zonke zazo zitholakala eduze kakhulu komunye nomunye, kepha ngamunye unenzuzo yayo futhi ithatha injongo ehluke ngokuphelele. Ekwahlulela ngamanxiwa, ukuze kube lula, amathempeli ahlangene nokushintshwa okuncane.
- Ithempeli elingenhla leMunaydra libhekwa njengalokudala kunazo zonke eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa nakulo lonke isiqhingi. Yakhelwe cishe ngo-3600 BC. Mayelana nenhloso yalesi sakhiwo, kanye namanye amathempeli enkingeni, kunzima ukukhuluma, ngoba emibhalweni yesandla yasendulo ayikho igama ngakho. Ngezinto ezitholakala, ungakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile ukuthi babengenamathuna. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imikhosi yasendulo yasetshenziswa, amabhentshi amatshe kanye nokuvuleka okuncane ezindongeni kubonisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sabo imikhosi yenkolo yayibanjwe kuwo. Ithempeli elingenhla yikamelo elikhulu elinamakholomu kanye nezinsalela zendlafa. Kulo, iziqongo zezindonga eziqoshiwe kanye nokwakhiwa kwamanye amakamelo zagcinwa.
- Ithempeli eliphakathi lavela enkampanini yaseMunaydra emuva kwesikhathi esingaphezulu. Naphezu kokuthi "omncinyane" ensimini, amanxiwa ayo ayilondolozwe kakhulu. Namuhla ungabheka kuphela ama-slabs amakhulu anezinsalela zokugubha phezulu.
- Izakhiwo eziphansi ezethempeli zigcinwe kahle ezinsukwini zethu. Ngesinye isikhathi eduze kwalo kwakuyigceke elikhulu, futhi amatshe aqoshiwe ngamatshe asekhona kuze kube yilolu suku. Kusuka ekwakheni ngokwawo kwakukhona izindonga ngamabhodwe amafasitela, ukungena emaceleni e-corridor ehlotshiswe ngamaphethini, kanye nomklamo wokudilika phansi.
Ngemva kwesikhashana ukutholakala okumangalisayo kwenkimbinkimbi yeThemnajdra, zonke izinto zahlanganiswa ngendwangu eyakhiwe ngokukhethekile evikela indawo ephawulekayo yethonya elonakalisayo lemvelo (ilanga, umoya, njll). Ngokwemvelo, akuhambisani nesithombe esivelele seyodwa yamathempeli , kodwa okwamanje inikeza abavakashi abaningi ithuba lokuthinta nokuvakashela izindonga zaleli zwekazi elimangalisayo, elidala kakhulu laseMalta.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukufika eMunaydra eMalta kulula kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwamabhasi okubona okuhlelwe ngokukhethekile, le ndawo ethandwayo ivakashelwa nsuku zonke yizithuthi zomphakathi ezidumile ezweni - amabhasi. Bashayela abagibeli esikhumulweni sezindiza eduze kwaseValletta bese behamba ngehora kusukela ngo-8.00 kuya ku-16.00. The fare kubo 12 dollars, umgwaqo №201.
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