- Ikheli: Brīvības bulvāris 23, Centra rajons, Rīga, LV-1050, eLatvia;
- Umdwebi: Chagin, Nikolay Mikhailovich;
- Ukwakhiwa: 1877-1884;
- Iwebhusayithi: sobor.lv;
- Ifoni: +371 67 212 901.
Enhliziyweni yeRiga , e-Espaland, iKathedral of the Birth of Christ is in great majestic. Isakhiwo yisonto elikhulu kunazo zonke lama-Orthodox enhloko-dolobha yaseLatvia. Phakathi neSoviet Union, leli katolika lalisetshenziswa njengeplanethiyamu kanye nendawo yokudlela, kodwa emva kokubuya kokuzimela kweLatvia , isonto labuyiselwa futhi namuhla amakholwa ahlangana ezindongeni zayo.
Umlando weCathhedral
Ukwakhiwa koKuzalwa KwaKatolika kwaqala ngoJulayi 3, 1876 ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMbhishobhi waseRiga Seraphim. Uhlelo lokuqala lwethempeli aluzange luhlinzekele ukutholakala kwebhola lensimbi. Kodwa-ke, uMbusi Alexander III wanquma ukunikeza isonto izingcezu ezingu-12, ngakho-ke isonto ladingeka lizuze elinye indawo.
Ukuvulwa okukhulu koKuzalwa KwaKhethrare kwenzeka ngo-Okthoba 1884. I-cathedral yasheshe yaphenduka isikhungo esingokomoya esaziwayo hhayi kuphela kubahlali bendlovukazi, kodwa kulo lonke isifunda. Ngokweminye imibiko, ngoKuzalwa kukaKristu eRiga, uJohn waseKronstadt ngokwakhe wenza izinsizakalo zikaNkulunkulu, namuhla ezibekwa phakathi kwabangcwele.
Ithempeli namuhla
Namuhla i-Christ Cathedral iyisakhiwo esihle kakhulu esenziwe nge-blue domes eyenziwe ngesitayela se-neo-Byzantine. Umhlobiso wangaphakathi wezwe ungamangalisa ngokunethezeka okungajwayelekile. I-iconostasis yethempeli inamakhophi angu-33, abhalwa emasikweni angcono kakhulu okudwetshwa kwesithonjana sekhulu le-17 ngu-Andrei Rublev noTheophanes isiGreki. Yiqiniso, lezi zithombe azikho ubudlelwano obuqondile nabaculi abadumile, ngoba yonke i-iconostasis idalwe ebhizinisini le-Sofrino.
Ukuvakashela iCathhedral of the Birth of Christ namuhla imelela izingodo eziyingqayizivele zomndeni wakwaMironovs, odwebe iPochayiv Lavra eKiev. Kufanele ukunakekelwa kanye nesisekelo sethempeli, elibekwe ngamatshe amancane ase-Italy.
Ngenxa yomsebenzi wokubuyisela wamanje, wonke isivakashi ethempelini angabona i-cathedral ngendlela yayo yasekuqaleni. Imiphongolo eyindilinga kanye nohlangothi lwesakhiwo yakhiwe ukuze ibuyele esimweni sombala wombala - ezimthunzini eziphuzi nokubomvu.
Amaqiniso anentshisekelo
- Isembozo esisha esethempelini sasibekwe phezu kwesidala, okwakhulisa izinga elingaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-30. Abanye ochwepheshe bathi lokhu kwabuhlungu nakakhulu ama-acoustics ethempelini.
- Phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet, elinye lamakamelo e-altare ehlangothini le-altare laphenduka i-cafe, elalibizwa ngabantu ngokuthi "izindlebe zikaNkulunkulu."
- Ukuze ubuyisele i-iconostasis, kwakusetshenziswe amaqabunga angaphezu kuka-1000 egolide.
- Ukuqedela kabusha kabusha ithempeli kuyodla iLatvia 570 izinkulungwane zama euro. Ingxenye yesine yenani (150,000) seliqoqwe ngeminikelo evela kumalungu esonto.
- Ngo-Okthoba 2003, iziqu zomfel 'ukholo uJohn Pommerin zadluliselwa esontweni, ezazigcinwe ngaphambili esontweni laseKomrovsky.
Ungafika kanjani?
Isonto lamaKatolika liphakathi ngqo neRiga , eBrivibas Boulevard, 23. Njengomhlaba ophawulekayo, ungasebenzisa iSikhumbuzo seNkululeko , esiseduze nethempeli. I-cathedral isebenza nxazonke, futhi ungayifinyelela ngisho nokuthutha umphakathi. Ama-trolleybuses №1, 4, 7, 14 no-17 aya esontweni.