Esikhathini seminyaka esikoleni, ama-squelette kanye nomgogodla benza ngentshiseko, okusho ukuthi ukubeletha kwengane kufanele kunikezwe ukubaluleka okukhethekile. Abafundi basebenzisa amahora angu-3-5 ngokulinganisa ngemisebenzi yesikole, ngakho ukuhlala okungalungile kungaba nemiphumela emibi esikhathini esizayo. Okubaluleke kakhulu kumfundi yisihlalo, kodwa ukukhetha okulungile akulula kakhulu ngaphandle kokuqonda umehluko kanye nezinzuzo eziyinhloko zalowo nalowo. Izihlalo zezingane ezivamile azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa indawo yokusebenzela izingane zesikole, ngoba azihlangabezi nezidingo zamathambo.
I-criteria eyinhloko yokukhetha isihlalo esifanele somfundi:
- emuva ubujamo obugobile, ephinda ukugoba komgogodla emhlane ophansi;
- i-backrest adjustable-adjustable, okumele ibe okungenani phakathi kwe-blade ukubamba umgogodla endaweni efanele;
- isihlalo sokuphakama ukuphakama noma ukuphakama kwesokudla kwesitulo, lapho kutholakala khona i-angle engakwesokudla phakathi kwethanga kanye ne-shin, futhi unyawo lomntwana limi phansi phansi;
- ukujula okulungileko kokuhlala, lapho ibanga ukusuka emadolweni egobho ukuya emaphethelweni wesihlalo okungenani ngu-2 cm.
Izinhlobo zezihlalo zesikole
Ukukhetha isihlalo esihlelekile somfundi, udinga ukwazi ukukhula kwayo, noma kungcono ukuthatha umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo ukuba afanele. Izinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo, imibala, izinto zokwakha, abakhiqizi zinkulu kangangokuthi ungalahleka ekukhethweni. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani isihlalo sabantwana besikole, ake sibheke izinhlobo zabo eziyinhloko.
- Ingane ikhula masinyane, ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthenga isihlalo esilungisiwe sezingane zesikole, esingashintsha ekuphakameni nasemthambekeni ngemuva. Ukulungiswa kuqinisekisa isimo esifanele somzimba, futhi kunikeza isihlalo esinokunethezeka kwengane.
- Isihlalo esikhulayo somfundi wesikole sifanele ingane yenganoma yimuphi ubudala futhi kuyoba lula ukuqhuba izifundo nokusebenza kukhompyutha ngenxa yokuthi ayilawulwa ukuphakama kuphela kodwa nokujula kokuhlala. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukusabalalisa ngokufanele umthwalo ngemuva nangokwakhe futhi kuvimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-scoliosis.
- Isiphakamiso esithakazelisayo emakethe yefenisha yezingane yisihlalo esiphezulu sezingane zesikole, esingashintshwa kunoma yikuphi ubudala, kusukela esihlalweni esiphakeme sezinkuni kuya esihlalweni sobukole besikole kanye nokuphela kwesihlalo somfundi esikoleni esiphakeme. Imingcele esemqoka ishintshwe kalula, futhi ingane, kungakhathaliseki ubudala, ingenza izinto azikhonzile ngaphandle kokuzwa ukuhlukumeza kwemisipha. Ukungahle kwalezi zihlalo kungamanani amakhulu kakhulu futhi kunenani elikhulu kakhulu.
- Abanye abazali bakhetha izitulo zekhompyutha kumfana wesikole. Ngokuvamile, izingane ngokwazo zicela abazali ukuba bathe isihlalo esibukeka njengesihlalo sekhompiyutha yomzali. Namuhla, abakhiqizi bezihlalo zekhompyutha kubafundi besikole baphenduka
qaphela ukuthi bangama-orthopedic, ngakho-ke bavikelekile ngemuva kwengane. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhetha isihlalo sekhompiyutha ngaphandle kwezibhamu, ngoba akulula ukulungisa ukuphakama, futhi uma izingalo ze-armrest zingekho kahle, amahlombe wengane anganciphisa noma aphakanyiswe, okungabangela ubuhlungu entanyeni. Kumele futhi kuqaphele ukuthi amakhasimende asebenzayo anikezela inkululeko engaphezu kwengane, ngakho ukugibela esihlalweni kungamphazamisa emakilasini. Ezinye izihlalo zekhompiyutha ziza zigcwaliswe ngezisekelo eziqinile (ama-gliders) abeka kalula amasondo angalaleli.
Ukuze umfundi ahlale kahle, akudingekile ukuba axoshe amashaveli, ungakhetha isihlalo esikoleni esifanele esizokwenza sibe yi-ergonomic futhi sikhululekile ingane. Izindlela ezinjalo ezilula ziphansi kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo kwezingane zesikole, isihlalo kufanele sishintshwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka.