- Ikheli: Špilberk 210/1, 662 24 Brno, Czech Republic
- Amahora okuvula: Tue-Sun 09: 00-17: 00, Mon-Fri
- Ifoni: +420 542 123 611
- Iwebhusayithi: spilberk.cz
- Izitayela zokwakha : ubuciko be-Gothic, isakhiwo se-Baroque
- Izindleko zokuvakashela: abadala - $ 4,2; Isitifiketi sesaphulelo - $ 2.3; ithikithi yeqembu (abadala ababili, izingane ezintathu) - $ 9.5
I-Shpilberk - inqaba yasendulo, eyakha lapho ukwakhiwa nokuthuthukiswa kwendawo yedolobha laseNingizimu Moravia kuqala khona. Ekhulwini le-XIII, wayekhonza njengesihlalo sobukhosi kanye nesakhiwo, futhi manje esinye sezikhumbuzo zamasiko ezinkulu kakhulu kuleli zwe.
Umlando weNqaba yeSpielberk
Indlu yenkangala yakhiwa cishe ngo-1277 ukuvikela isifunda saseMoravia kusukela eningizimu. Ngisho phakathi nezimpi zaseHussite, waqashelwa njengenye yezinqaba ezinamandla kakhulu. Ngo-1645, phakathi neMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Amathathu, inqaba yaseSpielberk yakwazi ukumelana nokuvinjezelwa kwezinyanga ezine ngokumelene namabutho aseSweden, izikhathi eziningi ezadlula ibutho laseCzech ngamandla nezikhali. Ngenxa yalokhu, inkambo yempi yashintshwa.
Ngo-1783, i-castle uSpilberk eBrno yashintshwa yaba yinkinga, lapho ngezikhathi ezihlukahlukene futhi igcina izigebengu eziyingozi neziboshwa zezombangazwe. Kusukela ngo-1960, kunomunye weminyuziyamu e-Czech Republic .
Isitayela sezakhiwo kanye nedivayisi yeShpilberk yenqaba
Ekuqaleni, endaweni yesakhiwo esikhulu samanje, kwakukhona inqaba yeGothic. Ekhulwini le-XVI, kwakukhona umlilo omkhulu, futhi emva kokubuyiselwa kwesakhiwo sekuvele kuhlotshiswe ngesitayela se-Renaissance. Eminyakeni yempi, ukwakhiwa kwe-castle Spilberk eBrno kwalula, ukuze kutholakale amasosha neziboshwa zempi. Khona-ke kwahlelwa lapha:
- izinqaba;
- ama-casemates ezempi;
- izindonga ezineziqephu;
- izitshalo zezitini nama-casemates.
Indlu yokuqala yaseGothic yeShpilberk, eyayakhiwe emakhulwini e-XIII-XV, igcinwe kuphela ephikweni elisempumalanga yesakhiwo. Kukhona nezinqaba ezimbili zamaGothi, umklamo okuvumela ukuba uthole umqondo oseduze wezakhiwo zalezo zikhathi.
Ukuvakasha e-castle ka-Spilberk
Namuhla inqaba yasendulo, eyaziwa njengesikhumbuzo sezwe lesizwe saseCzech Republic, iyisihlalo seMyuziyamu yoMuzi waseBrno. Ngokubambisana, kuthathwa njengokukhanga kwayo okuyinhloko. Vakashela isakhiwo sase-Špilberk eBrno ukuze ujwayele umlando wenqaba nomuzi ngokwawo, kanye nokuzikhethela kobuciko beBrno nobuciko obuhle.
Ngesikhathi uhambo lwenqaba yaseSpielberk, awukwazi ukubona kuphela izindawo zasendulo nezamahholo omkhosi, kodwa futhi nezisulu zejele ezibuhlungu. Nazi izinsimbi zokuhlushwa, ngokusho ukuthi ubani ongagweba kuphela ukuthi kunzima kangakanani kubavukeli, abaguqukeli kanye nezihlubuki.
I-castle Špilberk eBrno iyisayithi lemicimbi eminingi yamasiko yedolobha. Lapha ungavakashela imicimbi efana nalokhu:
- Umkhosi we-Shakespeare Summer, okwenzeka egcekeni elikhulu ngoJulayi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti;
- I-International Music Festival, ehlelwe yi-Orchestra ye-Philharmonic yaseBrno ngo-Agasti;
- ukusebenza kwamaqembu aseBrno amaculo;
- Imiklamo ehlelwe yizinkampani zendawo zendawo kanye nezivakashi.
I-castle yase-Špilberk itholakala entabeni, ngakho-ke, lapho uhamba lapha, ungakwazi ukubuka imibono emihle yedolobha nezindawo ezikuyo.
Ungafika kanjani enqabeni?
Indawo yasendulo yezakhiwo isendaweni engeningizimu-mpumalanga yeCzech Republic . Kusukela maphakathi neBrno kuya enqabeni ye-Špilberk kungafinyelelwa yi-metro. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba esiteshini esiphakathi bese uthatha umugqa wokuqala noma we-4 we- metro . Isitimela sifika emaminithini angu-20.
Kusuka esiteshini Brno, hl. i-nádraží eya enqabeni ye-Špilberk ingatholakala kulayini 12. Kulesi simo, umgwaqo uzothatha imizuzu engama-22. Izitimela zihamba njalo ngemizuzu emihlanu.