Uhlobo lwezingulube i-Landras - izici zokuqukethwe ekhaya

Uhlobo lwezingulube i-Landras ngenye yezilwane ezinobuhle futhi ithandwa nabalimi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuzala kwakhe kudinga ulwazi kanye namanye amakhono - lezi zilwane ziphephe ngokuphathelene nemibandela yokuqukethwe, nokubunjwa kokudla.

Ukukhiqiza Landras ekhaya

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezingulube - inyama, amafutha kanye nebhethoni. Okungcono kakhulu yizihlobo ezihlobene nalezi zinsuku zokugcina: zinokudla okunamafutha amaningi kanye noqweqwe oluthile lwe-fat subcutaneous. Uhlobo lwezingulube i-Landras luthiwa yi-bacon, ngakho-ke izitsha ezivela ku-brisket ne-fillet zibhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-piglet, kubalulekile ukukhumbula amaqiniso alandelayo ngabo:

1. Izwe langokwezizwe lohlobo yiDenmark . Ababelethi bafuna ukubuka ukuthi ngokushesha bavumelane nezimo ezintsha futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokuthola isisindo.
2. Umsunguli wayeyingulube emhlophe: ukukhula kwe-Landrasov kuze kube yilolu suku kufana kakhulu nokunakekela lolu hlobo.
3. Ama-pigs abhekene nesiprotheni esheshayo - ukukhula kwentsha kuthola ngokushesha isisindo.

Uhlobo lwezingulube Landras - isici

Isilwane sinomthethosisekelo oqinile: i-trunk elide neli-trunk, isifuba esincane, i-back flat ne-hams enkulu. Intukuthelo enamandla, enomzimba iya enhloko encane enezindlebe ezilenga phansi emehlweni akhe. Lapho echaza uhlobo lwezingulube, i-Landras njalo ibonisa ukuthi:

1. Umzimba womuntu ngamunye ugcwele i-white bristle emhlophe enezintambo ezimfushane.
2. Izingulube zinomlingiswa onamandla - zihamba masinyane endaweni abelwe yona.
3. I-trunk yezimbuzi, ngokwesilinganiso, ifinyelela ku-185 cm, insikazi-160 cm. Okuqukethwe okunembile, inzuzo yesisindo ngosuku ingaba ngu-750 g. Isisindo esivamile somuntu omdala singama-310 wesilisa nangu-240 kg wesifazane.
4. I-Landras esebenzile inezimilenze ezingenakudinga - ezinobuthakathaka, ngenxa yokuthi i-gait ibukeka ibuthakathaka.

Indlela yokwahlukanisa i-Landrace ehlobo olulula?

Ukwazi ukuthandwa kwesilwane, esikhishwe abakhiqizi baseDenmark, abahlukumezi bazama ukuthola imali yokuthenga abathengi. Ukuze ugweme ukukhohlisa, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi amajuba-i-Landras abukeka kanjani, angahlukaniswa izici eziningana:

• ingxenyeni engaphambili ilula kunemuva;
• I-ham ayibhekwa njengento enkulu;
• ukujula okuncane kwesifuba;
• i-pink skin tone.

Landras - ukudla nokunakekelwa

Uhlobo lwezinhlanga luzwela kakhulu ekunakekeleni okungalungile - luthinta impilo yezingulube nesisindo sabo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imithetho yokugcina ngokuphathelene nokuhlwanyela kanye nezingulube ezikhethiwe ukuze kulandelwe kabusha umhlambi. Amathangathi ama-pig kumele ahlelwe kahle futhi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka ukushisa kuzo kufanele okungenani kube ngu-20 ° C. Akufanele babe ne-draft, ngakho-ke uphahla nezindonga kufanele zifakwe uphawu oluvikelekile. Ochwepheshe abangakwazi ukondla i-Landrasov ekhaya, bayelulekwa ukuba bahambisane nalokhu kudla:

1. Lezi zingulube ziyizinduna zangempela, isisekelo sokudla kwabo kufanele sibe ukudla okuphezulu kwekhalori kanye nokwengezwa kwezinhlanzi noma i-bone sakusihlwa, i-silage, okusanhlamvu, ikhekhe lamafutha ne-ithanga.
2. Ukuthola isisindo ekudleni, udinga ukwengeza izinhlanzi, i-soy, i-peas kanye ne-beet.
3. Ehlobo, izilwane kufanele zondliwe kabili ngosuku, ebusika - kathathu.

I-Piglets Landrace - yokudla nokunakekelwa

Ukuze ulondoloze futhi ukwandise inani lemfuyo, kuyadingeka ukuthi udale izimo ezikhululekile zokukhulisa izilwane ezincane. Ingulube esanda kuzalwa kufanele inqunywe iphinde iphathwe nge-iodine umbilical cord futhi ibekwe ngaphansi kwesibani se- infrared izinsuku ezintathu. Phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-2-4 uzodla ubisi lomhlwanyela. Ngalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho emithathu:

1. Ukuze izilwane ezincane kudingeke ukuba uhlukanise ingxenye yomshini we-pigdock ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwabo.
2. Enye yezinkinga zokukhulisa i-Landrace yengulube nokudla kwayo njalo kungukuhlukumeza kokuhlwanyela. Uma kungaphansi kokucindezeleka, intsha inganikwa ubisi nge-ingono.
3. Njengokudla, ama-suckers adinga ukusebenzisa amaqanda, ubisi lwezinkomo noshukela.

I-Piglets Landras - yokudla

Lapho le nsizwa ikhula, ukudla kuyahluka kakhulu. Badluliselwa ekudleni ezine ngosuku futhi paddock ejwayelekile. Izincomo zendlela yokudla ama-piglets-Landrasov kuncishiswa ukuthi:

1. Izilwane ezincane kufanele zidle ngezikhathi ezithile.
2. Ekudleni, izidakamizwa ezinezinsimbi zijojowe ngakho akudingeki zijobe nazo.
3. Ukudla okumile kufanele kuhlanganiswe nezithako zokudla kanye ne-lactose.