Ukuze zifudumale izindlu futhi zilondoloze izikweletu zesevisi, abaningi bakhetha ukwenza ukufudumala kokugeleza endlini noma efulethini. Kwakukhona ukuthi kukhona izinto eziningi zokwakha esikhathini sethu, kodwa abantu kuphela abenza imali ekulungiseni bakwazi ukuwasebenzisa ngendlela efanele. I-nuance ebalulekile - kunezindlela eziningi ezihlukene kakhulu zokubhekana nokuthembeka kokuvuza okushisayo ekhaya. Ake sihambe ngesihloko esithandwayo ukunikeza abafundi ithuba lokucacisa isimo kulo magazini.
Ukufudumala kwelayili ngaphakathi kwekamelo
Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu, futhi nje kuphela ezinyathelweni ezinzima. Iqiniso liwukuthi awugcini nje ukulahlekelwa kancane ekuphakameni kwekamelo, kodwa ungabhekana nezinye izinto ezingathandeki - ukungena okungenakwenzeka kokufaka izinto ezigcizelelayo egumbini, nokwakhiwa kwezifo phezu kwezindonga nokugxila. Uma kungekho ndlela yokuphuma, noma kunoma yikuphi okudingekile ukushiya igebe lokungena umoya phakathi kwezinto zokuvikela nokushayela.
Indlela ethandwa kakhulu kodwa ephumelelayo ingxube yokufaka ukushisa ukushisa. Abayisebenzisi kaningi, ngokusobala besabisa abasebenzisi ukuthi kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinqubo "ezimanzi" lapha. Ngokuvamile, i-crate ifakiwe, futhi ibhodi ye-gypsum yelinye ilinamathiselwe kuyo, emva kwalokho i-heater ifakwe ngaphakathi. Kulesi simo, kulula ukukwenza uhlaka luhlanganiswe ne-foam foam. Ngesinye isikhathi besebenzisa izinsimbi eziningana - "foamplax + penofol" noma enye inhlanganisela.
Ukufakwa kwelayili kusukela ohlangothini lwe-attic
Le ndlela kufanele isetshenziswe uma usebenza nendlu yangasese.
Sichaza izindlela ezitholakalayo:
- Ukufudumala kwelayili ngepulasitiki ye-foam.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwe-penopolix.
- Yenza ukuguqulwa kwelayili nge-polystyrene enwetshiwe.
- Thatha njengento yokushisa-ukufaka ukushisa kwe-sawdust.
- Ukwehliswa kwe-thermal ukushayela ngobumba obwandisiwe.
- Ukuze uthole ukufakelwa okuqinile, ungasebenzisa indlela endala kunazo zonke - ingxube yobumba ne-sawdust.
- Qhubeka ugcine ukushisa komuthi kusuka emhlanga.
- Ezindaweni ezisogwini, ngezinye izikhathi kulolu cala sebenzisa olwandle olomile olomile.
- Ukubeka phakathi kwemigqa yeboya yamaminerali.
- Ukusetshenziswa kobuciko (polyurethane foam).
Uma ungafaki izindlela zakudala zokufudumala, khona-ke kulula kakhulu ukusebenza noboya bamaminerali kanye nomfudumala weshidi njengepenokleks. Ake sichaze kafushane izindlela zombili:
- Ukufudumala kwelayili nge-uboya wamaminerali . I-Minvata ifanelana kahle phakathi nendawo phakathi kwemigqa enobubanzi obungqimba obufinyelela ku-250 mm. Uma usebenzisa i-attic njengegumbi lomsebenzi, kuzomele ufake phansi phansi ngokhuni.
- Ukufudumala kwelayili nge-foam . Ngalesi sici futhi kulula ukusebenza. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuyibeka esiqongweni sekhonkrithi, ngaphambi kokuba ubeke ungqimba obunqamuli obunamanzi. AmaSpredishithi ahlelwe futhi agxilwe etafuleni ngamathaya ane "fungus".
Amalunga aphakathi kwabo agcwele umsila futhi ekugcineni senza isikhala esiqinile, sithole okuhle ngisho nangesitezi esitezi sesibili.
Ukuze uchaze zonke izindlela ngendlela efanele futhi ngokuningiliziwe, incwadi noma isihloko esikhulu kuyodingeka. Kuncike ekukhethweni kwendlela yokufudumala emakhakheni wezimali omnikazi wendlu. Isibonelo, i-foam ebanda kakhulu yenza imisebenzi emihle, kodwa imisebenzi efana nayo ikhiqizwa kuphela ngamabhizinisi akhethekile, wena ngokwakho awukwazi ukubhekana nale nto. I-nuance ebalulekile yilokho ophahleni oluqukethe khona. Uma isetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-slabs okhonkolo, izakhi ezinzima zokugcwalisa noma amacu azokwenza. Uma ubhekana nokufakela okuqukethe imithwalo nemigodi, kungcono ukuthenga izingxube ezingavamile ezingasindi noma izinto zokugqoka.