Petunias - umhlobiso omuhle futhi oqhakazile wanoma iyiphi ingadi, insimu yezithelo noma ibhaluni. Ukunakekelwa kwalesi sitshalo akuyona inkimbinkimbi, okusho ukuthi ngisho nomhloli wezitshalo ongenalwazi angakhula ubuhle obunjalo endaweni yayo. Ku-petunias lonke ehlobo ukujabulisa iso, kubalulekile ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngendlela efanele.
Isikhathi sokutshala i-petunias for izithombo
Kuye ngezimo zezulu, kunconywa ukuhlwanyela i-petunia kusukela maphakathi no-Febhuwari kuya phakathi no-Mashi. Okusho ukuthi, uma ufuna ukuthola isitshalo sezimbali ekuqaleni kuka-Juni futhi uhlala esifundeni lapho kushisa khona ngoMeyi, ungawuhlwanyela ngoFebhuwari. Futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, lapho kuqhuma khona kuphela ngoJuni, lesi sitshalo kufanele sihlwanyelwe phakathi no-Mashi.
Indlela yokutshala petunia on izithombo?
Into yokuqala oyidingayo inhlabathi enomsoco omuhle nge-acidity neutral, ngoba izithombo azithandi imvelo e-acidic kakhulu. Kusukela ekwindla, ungakwazi ukulungisa umhlaba kusuka engadini yangaphambili, hum kanye nesihlabathi ezinxenyeni ezilinganayo, noma uthathe inhlabathi ngokubunjwa okufanayo nezinga elidingekayo le-PH. Masinyane ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela umhlaba kumele kuhlaselwe - ukubhakwa kuhhavini noma ukubekwa izinsuku ezimbalwa efrijini, bese unikezela.
Imbewu yePetunia incane kangangokuthi akulula ukuyihlwanyela. Ukuze kulungiswe le nqubo, kubalulekile ukuwaxuba ngesihlabathi esihle, bese izithombo zikhula ngokulinganayo.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi ifakwa kunoma yiziphi iziqukathi ezinezingqimba ezinhle zokudonsa amanzi kanye nezimbobo zokugcoba, bese zihlanganiswa. Ngemva kwalokho, inhlabathi iyaswakanyiswa esitokisini se-spray. Njengoba kungenzeka, ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa ngokulinganayo phezu kwenhlabathi, emva kwalokho umhlaba ngokwawo kanye nembewu uhambelana nesisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese.
Isiqukathi kufanele sihlanganiswe nefilimu ebonakalayo noma ingilazi futhi ibekwe endaweni yokukhanya efudumele.
Izithombo ze-petunia ezibhebheni ze-peat
Amaphilisi e-Peat afaneleka kakhulu ekukhuleni petunia. Zibekwe esitsheni ezinemizila embalwa, ehambelana namanzi futhi ngosizo lwezinyosi, inzalo eyodwa ehlwanyelwe ifakwa kuthebhulethi ngayinye ngokusobala phezulu. Ukunakekelwa okunye okufanayo kufana nezinhlamvu ezitsheni. Izimila ezibhebheni akudingeki zikhishwe, zingatshala ngqo emhlabathini emva kwamasonto angu-12.
Indlela yokutshala izithombo ze-petunia ekhaya?
Izimo zekhaya ze-petunias ziya ngokushesha ekukhuleni, kodwa udinga ukubuka ukuze zingenwe. Kuya
Ukunisela amahlumela amancane kwenziwa ngokusishaza amanzi, okukhiqizwa nsuku zonke. Lesi sitshalo sithanda umswakama ophezulu ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulu. Emva kokuqala kokubili kwalezi ziqabunga kubonakala, ukuqoqa izinkomishi ezihlukene kwenzeka.
Cishe izinyanga ezingu-3 zidlula ezihlathini zokuqala ukutshala isitshalo emhlabathini. Ukuze i-petunia isinde ekufakweni, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlale ungenisa iziqukathi ukuze uzivumelanise nomgwaqo.