Ukuhlanganiswa kuyindlela yokulwa namagciwane ephumelelayo kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukuphatha abantu abadala nezingane. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu kuyisidakamizwa esinamandla esinezenzo eziningi, abazali abaningi banokungabaza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukunikeza izingane inhlawulo?
Le antibiotic inezinhlobo eziningana zokukhululwa, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukuba kusetshenziswe umfutho wesimo samathebhulethi nama-capsules ekwelapheni izingane ezingakafiki eminyakeni yobuyishumi nambili nesisindo somzimba esingu-45 kg. Ngakho-ke, izingane ezincane, izidakamizwa zenziwa ngendlela ye-powder yokulungiselela ukumiswa.
Le mithi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo zokuphefumula, isikhumba, izicubu ezithambile, kanye nezitho ze-ENT. Ngokuyinhloko, ukushicilelwa kunqunywe lapho izingane zinayo i-bronchitis, i-tonsillitis, i-pneumonia, i-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis nezinye izifo eziyingozi kakhulu.
Ukumiswa okwesikhashana kwezingane - indlela yokuzala?
Esigodini, okuhloswe ukulungiswa kwe-20 ml yokumiswa ngephilisi yesilinganiso, 12 ml wamanzi abilisiwe kumele wengezwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, okuqukethwe kumele kugxiliswe ngokuphelele ukuze uthole ingxube efanayo. Ukumiswa okwesikhashana kunconywa ukugcina ekushiseni okungama-15 kuya ku-25 ° C okungaphezulu kwezinsuku ezingu-5.
Ukumiswa okwesikhashana - isilinganiso sezingane
I-dose ngqo yabantwana inqunywe kusukela ekubalweni kwe-10 mg yesidakamizwa nge-1 kg yesisindo somntwana. I-syringe ye-dosage ene-1 ml umthamo ohlukanisayo kanye namandla amancane ka-5 ml, kanye nesipuni sokulinganisa esinamandla ka 2.5 ml noma 5 ml, ifakwe kuphakheji kanye nemithi. Ukunquma ngokunembile umthamo wezokwelapha, kufanelekile ukuqhubeka nokuthi u-10 mg wezidakamizwa ulingana no-0.5 ml wokumiswa.
Ungathatha kanjani abantwana abathintekayo?
Ukufometha kunqunyelwe izingane ezinesisindo esingu-10 kg - njengomthetho, lokhu kuyisisindo somntwana oneminyaka eyisithupha ubudala. I-big plus ukuthi umuthi kufanele uthathwe kanye kuphela ngosuku, futhi kulula kakhulu ukuphatha izingane ezincane, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ingane ukuphuza imithi ebuhlungu. Isilinganiso esidingekayo sokumiswa sinconywa ukuphuza ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla noma emva kokudla amahora amabili kamuva. Njengoba ukususwa kwesisu kususwa kancane kancane emzimbeni, ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okugcwele, kwanele ukuyithatha kwesazi esinqunywe udokotela izinsuku ezintathu. Uma ngabe ukhohliwe ukunikeza ingane yakho imithi, kufanele uthathe umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kanti okulandelayo - kuphela ngemva kwamahora angu-24.
Kuhlanganiswe izingane - ukungqubuzana nemiphumela emibi
Njenganoma imuphi omunye umuthi we-antibiotic, ukufakwa kwesibalo kunezinombolo eziningana futhi kungabangela imiphumela emibi ehlukahlukene. Ukubamba iqhaza kunqatshelwe ezimweni zokucutshungulwa okwakucacile ngaphambilini kumithi elwa namagciwane okuleli qembu noma nge-heart severe, ukulimala kwezinso nesibindi.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukusabela komzimba wengane emva kokudla kokuqala kwesidakamizwa,
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ama-antibiotic emaqembu ahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukufakela phansi, abhubhisa i-microflora emathunjini evamile. Ngenxa yalokho, izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zingavela futhi omunye wabo - i-dysbiosis.
Ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo wezokwelapha okwenziwe ngokuvumelana nezincomo eziqinile zesidokotela onolwazi kuzokusiza ukuba ufinyelele ngokushesha umphumela oyifunayo futhi ungenzi ngaphandle kwemiphumela.