Sizozama ukususa ukungabaza ngokubambisana nalokho okufanele sikwenze kuleso simo, kodwa nokho, izwi eliyisimiso lapha kufanele libe yilo dokotela wesigodi ogcina lo mntwana futhi wazi konke mayelana nempilo yakhe.
Yini okufanele uyenze ekushiseni okuphezulu?
Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa kwengane alivuki kanye - lihlala cishe izinsuku ezingu-3-5 noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi umzimba uhlangabezane nokutheleleka futhi unzima ukulwa nesitha nawo wonke amandla awo. Uma unesifo eside, udinga ukudlulisa ukuhlaziywa ukuze ubone amabhaktheriya, bese udinga ukuhlinzeka ngemithi yokulwa namantombazane.
Abazali bangaba nzima ukuqonda ukuthi uma ingane izwa iyanelisa ngisho nokushisa okuphezulu, akufanele iphoqe ngokushesha. Phela, ukubonakala kwayo kuwumzamo ozimele womzimba wokubhekana nalesi sifo. Udinga ukunikeza ithuba lokufunda ukuthi angayenza kanjani yena bese ingane ingasidingi ukwelashwa kwesikhashana. Phela, uzobhekana nalesi sifo futhi agweme izinkinga.
Ngakho-ke, lapho ingane inokushisa kuka-38.5-39.6 ° C ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa, akudingeki "uphathe". Udinga ukunikeza umuthi wokukhwehlela, ukumba emakhaleni, kodwa wehlisa izinga lokushisa kuphela uma ingane igula kakhulu futhi ngaphambi kokulala ebusuku.
Ukuze usize umzimba wesane ukuthi ubhekane nesifo, udinga isiphuzo esiphundu kakhulu futhi uma kunjalo, kungcono. Okokuqala, ngaleyo ndlela, izidakamizwa (imikhiqizo yokwehla kwamakhemikhali anobungozi) ziphuma ngokushesha emzimbeni, futhi ukudakwa kuyoncipha. Okwesibili, ukubuyiswa kabusha kwamanzi kuyadingeka kakhulu ekunqandeni ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi.
Njengokuphuza, noma iyiphi inhlanzi yemvelo enezinga lokushisa elingenakuphakama kunokushisa komzimba kufanelekile. Kungaba itiye elimnyama noma eliluhlaza, kodwa kusengcono uma ingane iphuza i-chamomile, i-lime, i-currant nezinye iziphuzo, okungaphezu kokugcwala kwamangqamuzana anomswakama, zibe namavithamini azo nokwakhiwa kwawo okunganciphisa izinga lokushisa.
Ngaphezu kokuphuza, ukugeza okugeza okufudumele kunconywa, kodwa amanzi kufanele afudumele, hhayi ashisayo. Inqubo enjalo izokuvumela okwesikhashana futhi ngobumnene ukuvumela isikhathi esifushane ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ngamadijithi amaningana, njengoba, ngempela, futhi ukuxubha ngeviniga noma utshwala, okwenza izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6.
Uma kunjalo, izinga lokushisa elingama-39.5 ° C ligcina ingane engenazo izimpawu ngosuku lwesithathu, cishe cishe kuzovela ngokushesha futhi okuhlangenwe nakho akufanele, ngoba ukukhwehlela nephunga eligijima akuveli ngaso sonke isikhathi kuqala.
Kwezinye izimo, imbangela yokushisa okuphezulu ngaphandle kwempawu ingase ibe yinto ebonakalayo. Lokhu kulula ukuyiqonda ngokuhlola umlomo womntwana oneminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka emibili, ngoba ezinganeni ezindala izinyo lokuziqeda ngeke lidale lokho.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, izinga lokushisa elinjalo liyisibonakaliso sesinye isifo sokuvuvukala emzimbeni ongathinti umkhuhlane. Ngokuvamile, ukuxhuma okunjalo okubukhali kunikezwa izinso ( pyelonephritis ), futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi uqhube ukuhlolwa ukuze uthole isizathu.
Yini engenakwenziwa ekushiseni okuphezulu?
Kubantwana banoma yibuphi ubudala ekushiseni okuphezulu noma yiziphi izinqubo ezishisayo - ukubhoboza, ukuvuza, ukufudumala, umfana wemilenze uyaphikisana. Ukudla okunomsoco kule nkathi enzima kufanele kube mncane futhi kulula, kodwa isikhathi esiningi izingane azidli nhlobo futhi lokhu kuyinto evamile, into eyinhloko ukuthi ingane iphuze okuningi ketshezi.