Irises yizitshalo ezivame ukukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Eminyakeni emihlanu emva kokutshala, isihlahla esincane singaba umuthi wangempela. Futhi, kubonakala sengathi akukho lutho olubi kulokhu, uma kungenjalo "kodwa" - irises ezinkulu aziqhakazi.
Kukhona umbono wokuthi ukufakelwa irises is umsebenzi ongabongi, njengoba ezimweni eziningi isitshalo ifa. Kodwa okuhlangenwe nakho kwesikhathi eside kwabalimi kubonisa okuphambene nalokho. Uma yonke imithetho nemigomo yokuguqulwa kwe-irises ihlangene, khona-ke imbali izoqhubeka ukujabulisa iso ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla.
Ama-Irises akhiqiza ngokwanele ngendlela yemifino, futhi endaweni entsha ngemva kokuhlukaniswa ukujwayela masinyane. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izitshalo, njengoba ama-rhizomes aphila cishe eminyakeni emihlanu, ekhula kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izitshalo ezincane, ezikhulile cishe endaweni efanayo, ziqala ukucindezela. Ukuqina kunobangela ukuwohloka noma ukunyamalala kwezimbali, ukuhlobisa kuyahlehliswa ngokuphawulekayo, futhi phakathi nendawo yamahlathi kukhona "indawo efile" eyakhiwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukukhulelwa kwezifo kwanda, futhi ukuqina kobusika, ngokuphambene nalokho, kunciphisa.
Imithetho yokuguqula
Ukuphela kwehlobo-ukuqala ekwindla yisikhathi esihle kakhulu lapho ungakwazi ukuguqula irises ezindaweni zethu. Kakade amasonto amabili emva kokuvuna, isitshalo silungele ukuhlukaniswa nokufakelwa kabusha. Noma kunjalo, ukudluliselwa kwe-irises kuvunyelwe ekwindla. Impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukufakelwa i-irises entwasahlobo, lapho isitshalo sisesimweni sokuqala senkathi yemifino, sizoba nesimo esihle. Uma kunesidingo, iris, igujwe kahle ngendwangu "yezwe" lendawo, ifakwe endaweni efanelekile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-rhizomes esitshalo aphethwe ngokwanele, ngakho-ke ukulimala kufanele kugwenywe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma iris isetshenziselwa entwasahlobo, lapho izimpande zithatha umswakama.
Izigaba-izixhumanisi zama-rhizomes, okungukuthi, ukukhula kwonyaka, kungaba ngamasentimitha ayishumi ubude, futhi ububanzi bawo buyizingalo ezintathu. Ukuqothula isihlahla esidala se-iris kwenziwa ngosizo lwezimfoloko, futhi ama-rhizomes ahlukaniswe abe yiziqephu zokutshala ezihlanganisa izixhumanisi ezifakwe ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezingama-fused namaqabunga. Lezi zinhlayiya kufanele zifakwe kwisisombululo se-0.2% se-potassium permanganate amahora amabili ukuze kusetshenziswe ukungasebenzi. Bese bomekile elangeni.
Ngemuva kokuba izingcezu zomile, kufanele zihlume amaqabunga ukuze kungabi namanzi amaningi. Izimpande ngesikhathi esifanayo zifinyelele kumamentimitha ayishumi ubude. Izixhumanisi ezinkulu zama-rhizomes zesitshalo ngaphandle kwamaqabunga aphilayo nezimpande ezimpande ezishiywe ngemuva kokumba izihlahla eziningi ze-iris zingasetshala futhi embhedeni ukuze kuthi emva konyaka ukuhluma kulele kuzo.
Amathiphu awusizo
Uma ungumnikazi wezitshalo zezinhlobo ezingavamile kakhulu ezingavamile, futhi ungazi ukuthi kufanele ufake kanjani irises ngokufanele, khona-ke kubalulekile ukuthi unakekele inani elikhulu lokutshala impahla. Iqiniso liwukuthi lapho usebenzisa imodi yezinso zokukhiqiza, ungathola ama-saplings angama-5 avela ku-rhizome eyodwa elandelwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-rhizomes agwetshwe ngendwangu yomhlaba ahlambulukile kahle, emile kahle, bese egaxa kancane kancane abe yizicucu ezincane. Kule nkinga, i-delenka ngayinye kumele ibe ne-kidney eyodwa ne-rootlets eyodwa noma ezimbili. Lezi tincetu zomile, bese ziphuphulwa ngamapulangwe. Iris ehlonywe ngale ndlela itshalwe emibhedeni, ibeka emigodini enezingqimba ezingaphezu kwamamitha amahlanu. Isikhathi phakathi kwemigqa kufanele sibe okungenani amasentimitha ayishumi. Ngaphezulu kwabo bafafaza umhlaba futhi banamanzi amaningi. Unyaka kamuva amahlumela amasha kakade angafakwa endaweni ehlala njalo.