I-Eustoma noma i-lisianthus ibhekisela esitshalweni esimangalisayo esingashiyi muntu. Zahlulela wena - iziqu ezinomsoco we-herbaceous, ezigqoke ukuhlakazeka kwethenda, i-roses efana kakhulu, ifihlekile. Ngokwemvelo, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-60 ze-eustoma ezenzekayo, kuyilapho u-Russell kuphela eustoma afanele ukukhula okufuywayo. Kubuqili bokukhula kwe-eustoma kusuka kumakhaya ekhaya, sizokhuluma namhlanje.
Ikamelo lokukhuphula eustomomy kusuka imbewu
Sizokwenza ukubhuka ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuthi ukukhulisa indlu ye-eustoma ayikwazi ukubhekwa emisebenzini elula - kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi inzima kakhulu. Imbewu yalesi sitshalo incane, incane kakhulu, umuntu angasho okuncane kakhulu, kanti izithombo ngokuvamile ziwela emlonyeni omnyama kanye nezinye izifo zefungal. Ngakho-ke, impumelelo izofinyelelwa kuphela uma imithetho elandelayo igcwaliseka:
- Ukuze ukhiqize imbewu, kungcono ukusebenzisa imbewu ethengwe eye yathola ukwelashwa okukhethekile - izinga lokuhluma liyi 60-70%.
- Ukuhlwanyela kwe-eustoma kwenziwa ekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kuka-Septhemba.
- Ukuze ukhule izithombo, inhlabathi evundile kakhulu yokudliwayo iyadingeka, isibonelo, i-substrate yezitshalo zezimbali ezine-pH ka-6-7 kanye nomthamo we-nitrogen ophansi.
- Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa ngokungafani, bese umboza itanki ngilazi ye-lisianthus noma ifilimu, ungakhohlwa ukushiya iminyango ye-ventilation. Ngaphansi kwe-mini-greenhouse, izibani zifakwa ukuze zikhanyise amahora angu-10-12 ngosuku. Ukuze kuhlume kahle imbewu, ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-+20 degrees.
- Ufafaza izitshalo ngesibhamu esiphafazayo njengoba inhlabathi iyoma.
- Emva kokushaya izihlumela zokuqala ze-eustoma, ukushisa okushisa kuyasuswa, futhi ukunakekela kuhlanganisa ukupompa ngezikhathi ezithile ne-phytosporin.
- Ngezimbiza ezilodwa, i-eustoma dive esigabeni samaqabunga amabili wangempela, ngenkathi uzama ukungathinti uhlelo lwempande.