Indlu enhle yendlu u-Anthurium ibhekisela ekubambeni okweqile. Kudinga ukunakwa njalo. Ngokuvamile, ngokuthenga i-anturium esitolo esithile esikhethekile, abanikazi babhekene nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene okufanele zibhekiswe, ngoba lesi sitshalo singafa. Abaqalayo abangakwazi ulwazi olugcwele mayelana nemithetho yokunakekelwa , qaphela ukuthi i-vanhurium iphenduka iphuzi futhi ishiya imile, inamabala asundu, noma ngisho nokuqhakaza kuyanyamalala.
Izimbangela
Ngaphambi kokuthatha izinyathelo, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi kungani amaqabunga e-anturium noma amathiphu awo ephuzi futhi emile. Ngemva kokungazinaki inkinga kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwamaqabunga nokufa kwesitshalo. Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuchaza ukuthi kungani amaqabunga aphuzi e-humanrium, amabili kuphela. Okokuqala, ukwephulwa noma ukungabi khona okuphelele kokunakekelwa okufanele. Uma i-humansrium iphenduka iphuzi, khona-ke into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ilungile ukuchelela. Mhlawumbe umswakama wembali ayanele, kodwa mhlawumbe amanzi anzima kakhulu noma ayabanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo singase singabi nombala okhanyayo.
- Uma ukuphuza nokuphalaza emaqabeni uthola amathonsi amanzi, futhi uma ilanga likhanya kakhulu, amaqabunga e-humanrium angase avele amabala aphuzi (okufana nokushisa). Ukuze ugweme izimo ezinjalo, zama ukuhlanza isitshalo esingenasisekelo ekuseni noma ngemva kokushona kwelanga.
- Isizathu sesibili sokuphuza amaqabunga ukugula. Ngokuvamile i-humansrium ihlushwa i-chlorosis, isifo esingenasifo esithathelwanayo, okuthuthukiswa kuso okuhlobene nokuntuleka kwe-substrate ye-magnesium noma insimbi. Qaphela ukuthi i-chlorosis ingaba uhlobo lokuphuziza: iqabunga ngokwalo lishintsha umbala ophuzi, kanti izitshalo zihlala ziluhlaza. Ungasindisa kanjani abanturium uma amaqabunga ephuzi kusuka kule sifo? Kulula ngokwanele: sebenzisa izitshalo ze-algae noma i-iron chelates ukuze ukondle abanturium.
- Uma amaqabunga ephuzi, kanti kwezinye izingxenye zabanturium ubona ukugqoka okubomvu , khona-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela igolide ebolile . Lithinta izitshalo ezibhekene nomswakama owedlulele noma emaqabunga avame ukushiya amanzi ngemva kokuphalaza.
- Ehlangothini elingenhla lamaqabunga avela izindawo ezikhanyayo, futhi ngakwesobunxele - ama-pustules, ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kuwo okuyi-powder spore? Ngakho, abanturium yashaya ukugqwala. Amaqabunga abonakalisiwe kufanele asuswe masinyane esitshalweni, futhi ahlanjululwe ngesisombululo sesepha.
- Isifo esiyingozi kakhulu yi-fusariosis, ngoba isitshalo esigulayo, amaqabunga awo aphuzi, aphelile futhi awa, angaphazamisa omakhelwane ngefungus efasiteleni. Ama-agent antifungal kuphela (ama-fungicides) azosiza lapha. Izindlela ezifanayo kufanele zithathwe uma kwenzeka izifo ze-fungal ze-septoria, i-anthracnose.
- Ngesinye isikhathi i-humansrium iphenduka iphuzi ngokushesha emva kokufakelwa ukutshala. Uma emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa isitshalo singasuki, kufanele sisetshenziswe kabusha embizeni nge-drainage enhle, ingxube yeqabunga, i-coniferous ne-peat land ngokufaka isihlabathi (2: 2: 2: 1).
Sibheka imithetho
Isitshalo enempilo futhi enhle ongayibona uma umnikeza ukunakekelwa okwanele. Ukushisa kwamakamelo, ukupheka kwamabhodlela okushisa nokukhanya kwelanga, ukukhanya okuhle phakathi nonyaka, ukuchelela okulinganayo nokuvamile ngamanzi afudumele, ukufaka umanyolo ngezikhathi ezithile nge-nitrogen fertilizer (kabili inyanga ngokwanele), umoya omanzi, ukupuniza kabili ngosuku - ukugcinwa kwalemithetho kuqinisekisa isilwane sakho sinempilo ende.
Njengoba unikeze i-humanrium enhle ngezimo ezinhle zokukhula, ungajabulela ubuhle bamaqabunga akhe aluhlaza okwedlulele iminyaka eminingi!