Okumangalisa kakhulu lapho ama-landscaping ezicijile, izimbali kanye nama-verandas, i-Kvokmolite yonyaka eshisayo eyathunyelwa eNingizimu Melika, ibonakala iyamangalisa. Sinenkazimulo evamile yomswakama kvamoklit - uhlobo lwezitshalo zezimbali eziyinhloko enkulu yomndeni we-violet.
Kulesi sihloko uzozijwayeza i-kvamoklit yesitshalo, izici zokutshala nokuzinakekela.
I-Ipomea kvamoklit (i-pinnate noma i-cypress liana) ineziqu ezinamandla eziguguzelayo ezifinyelela ubude obufinyelela ku-3 m, zahlukanisa amaqabunga amnyama afana ne-fan, nezimbali ezikhanyayo ezicishe zibe ngu-2-3 cm ububanzi, okufana nesimo se-sprockets.
Izitshalo zomvini kufanele zihanjiswe ngesikhathi futhi ziboshwe, ngaphandle kwalokho zithintana phakathi komkhiqizo obanzi oluhlaza.
I-kamomklite yezimbali zinamafomu ahlukahlukene futhi ishintsha nombala wezimbali. Ukuzikhethela kwabo ukuthi baqhakaza epulazini langaphambili ekuseni nakusihlwa, futhi ntambama bavala ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo. Ngenxa yalokhu ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "inkazimulo yasekuseni".
Ukulima kwe-kamoklite kusuka kumbewu
Hlakulela i-kvokmolit kusuka embewu, uyihlwanyele izithombo noma ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile. Imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala udobe usuku emanzini afudumele. Emakhazeni asebandayo kanye namaqhwa asekupheleni, i-kvokkolite ihlwanyelwa izithombo. Ekupheleni kukaMashi, imbewu itshalwe emabhokisini agcwele ingxube yomhlaba jikelele. Okulandelayo, amahlumela ahanjiswa, futhi ngoMeyi atshalwe endaweni enomphela.
I-Cypress liana, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze-kamomklite, ayikubekezeli ukufakelwa kwezitshalo lapho ikhula, ngakho kungcono ukuhlwanyela imbewu yayo ngqo emhlabathini kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza izimpungushe, lapho uhambo lwaba-5 cm lusakazeka khona. Uma ukufika kwephuzile, imbewu entsha ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokuvuthwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa.
Abanye abalimi baye bathola indlela yokuphuma kule simo. Zihlanganisa uphawu lwe-kamoklite ngo-Ephreli kuze kube semhlabathini, futhi kusukela phezulu zakha into efana ne-greenhouse encane evikela amahlumela emakhazeni.
Ipomea kvokmolit: ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Lesi sitshalo sikhetha izindawo ezivulekile ezikhanyayo futhi zicebile enhlabathini nasenhlabathini engcolile, zingakhula kwabanye, kodwa zimbi nakakhulu. Ngaphambi kokutshala umquba owenziwe umhlabathi ungena emhlabathini. Izithombo zezitshalo kanye ne-clod yomhlaba emiphakathini engu-3 cm ejulile, engajulile futhi ushiya ibanga lika-10 cm phakathi kwezitshalo. Ngemva kwesonto, baqinisekile ukuhlela izisekelo zokubopha kusuka kwithebhu, intambo, inetha, njll.
Ukutshala okuphumelela kakhulu ukutshala izitshalo eziyi-6-7 kumbuthano ububanzi obuyi-1 m buzungeze ukusekelwa okusezingeni 1.5-2 m. Uma bekhula, uthola ipiramidi eluhlaza ehlotshiswe ngezimbali.
Izimbali zokuqala ziyaqhakaza ngoJulayi, futhi izimbali ziyaqhubeka kuze kube seqhwa.
Ukunakekela i-kamoklite kulula futhi kuqukethe imisebenzi elandelayo:
- ukuphuza zonke izinsuku ezintathu, usebenzisa ilitha lamanzi elilodwa kwisitshalo esisodwa, ku
inani lamanzi kufanele landa; - ukulungiswa kwamahlumela ekusekeleni nasekuqondisweni kwabo ngendlela efanele;
- ukugqoka phezulu nesimiso semifino eyinkimbinkimbi njalo ngesonto kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuAgasti;
- ukuvikelwa ezilwaneni zesicabucabu - kuyadingeka ukuba uphefle lesi sitshalo ngamanzi abandayo kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu.
Kvamoklit kahle umthunzi ama-verandas noma amatharasha enelanga, ukuhlobisa i-gazebo, i-porch noma i-balcony, futhi futhi, etshalwe eceleni kwegridi yocingo, kuzocima isayithi kusukela emibonweni ehlakaniphile evela eceleni komgwaqo. Ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu ensimini okudalwe kuwo izibalo eziluhlaza, ngesisekelo sabo ungasebenzisa izihlahla ezindala nezomile.
Namuhla, imbewu eningi ye-quamo resin ishengiswa. Ukwazi i-agrotechnics yokulima kwayo kanye nezici zokunakekela, ungahlobisa ingadi yakho nendlu yakho ngalesi sitshalo esihle kakhulu.