Ngokushesha nje lapho lesi sitshalo singabizwa ngokuthi: "indlovukazi yobusuku", ne "oslinnik", ngisho "nekhandlela ebusuku". Futhi konke ngenxa yesimo esihle se-inflorescence ngesimo sengilazi nemibala ekhanyayo. Isici esimangalisayo salezi zimbali sikhula kuphela kusihlwa. Bese boma usuku olulandelayo futhi masinyane emva kokuba izimbali ezintsha zivele zivele.
Iyini imbali ehlala njalo kusihlwa?
Lesi sitshalo sihlanganisa ama-perennials eyikhulu futhi bonke bangabomndeni wezifucu. Abamele abaningi bayakhula ku-130 cm. Amaqabunga alula kakhulu, kepha ama-inflorescences ayinkulu futhi enomsindo kakhulu, nokho enhle futhi emuhle.
Ezimweni eziningi kumasayithi kukhona i-enotera shrub ehlala isikhathi eside ngeqhwa eliphuzi. Okungaphansi kokuvuthiwe okujwayelekile okubomvu, okumhlophe nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukutshala nokunakekela izinhlobo ezinjalo kunzima kakhulu. Ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu kusitshalo ezincane ezakhiweni zeqembu, ezinhlotsheni zemibhede. Khulisa izimbali futhi.
Ukutshala ubusuku bokuhlwa
Kungani sithola izimbali eziphuzi kumasayithi ethu? Yiqiniso, uma ufisa, ungakwazi njalo ukutshala i-pink engapheli, kodwa ukufika nokuhamba kuyoba nzima nakakhulu. Futhi akekho ozoqinisekisa ukuthi izimo zethu zemvelo nezesimo sezulu zizosebenza.
Uma usavele ubheka lesi sitshalo futhi ungafuni ukuthenga ezihlukahlukene ezingenakukwazi ukukhula kusayithi, kungcono ukujwayela uhlu oluthile lwezinhlobo ezingabamba:
- iroma elibi elikhanyayo futhi lilingana namamitha amabili kusihlwa esikhulu se-primrose;
- Amanothi wezithelo ze-citrus asephunga elimnandi kusihlwa saseMissouri, amahlumela amancane futhi akhula kahle, ahluma kuze kube seqhwa kuqala;
- Kufanelekile ukuzama ukukhulisa isikhwama esinezihlahla ezinwabuzelayo, izihlahla eziphansi ziphansi kakhulu, kodwa eziningi ezimilayo.
Ngokukhethwa kwezinhlobo ze-primrose ehlala isikhathi eside esiye sazibona, singakwazi ukuqhubeka nombuzo wokutshala nokuhlengikaza. Ngokuvamile, kungenzeka ukukhipha umthetho owodwa obaluleke kunawo wonke: umuntu akasoze akhukhula ukutshala, inhlabathi eningi ayifuni ukubekezelela amanzi. Kuzo zonke ezinye izinto zilula:
- Uma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukukhulula inhlabathi nokuvimbela ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ukubunjwa kwalo kusayithi ngeke kube okubaluleke kakhulu kulo masiko. Abaningi benza amanzi ekhethekile, amathinta ngaphansi kwamanzi.
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inhlabathi isayithi, ukulungiswa kwayo kubiliswe ekuhlanzeni ukhula nokukhulelwa. Esigabeni ngasinye kunamakhilogremu amathathu ama-humus, ngaphezu kwalokho yenza cishe amapuni wezipuni we- nitrophos . Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukugqoka, indawo kumele iguzwe kahle futhi iphuze kakhulu. Akukhathaleki ukuthi ngabe leli sayithi livulekile ngokuphelele noma ku-penumbra, izihlahla zingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle.
- I-esotera engapheliyo e-shruby ayithandi ukuqhuma. Uma uhlwanyela izihlahla, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ibanga elikhululekile phakathi kwazo lingama-30 cm.
- Ngokuqondene nendlela yokutshala, isithombo sithandwa. Nakuba imbewu incane kakhulu, ukuhluma komona wabo kuphakeme futhi ngisho nangemva kweminyaka emithathu kuya kwezine bayakwazi ukuhluma ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
- Inqubo yokutshala nokunakekela i-exotera engapheli kuzodingeka ukwandise izihlahla. Benza konke ngezinhlobo ezifanayo noma ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla, okulula futhi unikeza ithuba lokugcina izici ze-varietal. Uma unquma ukwenza izithombo, kufanele uqale ngasekuqaleni kukaFebruwari noma ku-Mashi, kepha imbewu yakho isithunyelwe kuphela ngoMeyi ofudumele.
Khumbula ukuthi amahlumela akhula masinyane futhi ahlasele insimu encane ayithatha kalula amasiko angomakhelwane. Ngakho-ke, zonke izimbali ezimile zinqunywe ngaphandle kokuzisola. Futhi uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa lesi sitshalo ekubunjweni nezinye izinhlobo, qiniseka ukumba emkhawulweni njengama-slate amashidi, ukuze i- flowerbed igcine isimo nesimo sezitshalo.