Isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi yisitshalo esibalulekile semifino yomndeni wesambulela, esinephunga elimnandi futhi elimnandi kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ayesabi isimo sezulu esibanda futhi ngisho angakwazi ukumelana namaqhwa amancane. Namuhla, izinhlobo ezintathu zazo ziyalinywa: izimpande, i-petiolate ne-leafy. Imithetho yokutshala nokunakekela isilimo esidliwayo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi ezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ihlukile, kepha ngokuvamile, i-agrotechnics ayinzima.
Indlela yokutshala i-celery?
Kamuva izinhlobo zezilimo eziyizigaxa zitshalwa izithombo, futhi ukuvuna kuqala ukuhlwanyela ngqo ensimini ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, lesi sitshalo sinqabana nesibhakabhaka, ukuze ukwazi ukutshala imibhede ngokushesha nje lapho umhlaba uqala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yikuphi, imbewu engakafiki kufanele ifakwe emanzini afudumele - lokhu kuphuthuma isikhathi sokuhluma.
Umswakama isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi utshalwe kuphela izithombo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo isikhathi sokutshala sesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi siwela ngoFebhuwari-Mashi. Izithombo zazihlanjululwe, kanti izithombo - eziqinile futhi eziqinile, imbewu iqonde kuqala.
Inqubo yukuthi uqala ukuwabeka endaweni yokushisa emanzi bese uhlala ekamelweni lokushisa izinsuku ezingu-5, bese usubeka ezinsukwini ezingu-10-12 esiqandisini futhi emva kokuba uhlwanyela emhlabathini kuze kube ukujula okujulile.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 ngemuva kokutshala imbewu ye-celery, amahlumela okuqala avela. Ngesikhathi izithombo zizovela ngo-1-2 kulezi zincwajana, zihanjiswa , zikhonkwane izimpande eziyinhloko nge-third. Ungakwazi ukutshala izithombo ze-celery ngaphandle kokukhipha, kepha izitshalo zizobuthakathaka futhi ngeke zibheke kangcono embhedeni.
Indlela yokutshala i-celery emhlabathini ovulekile?
Uma kunenani okungenani amaqabunga angama-5 ezitshalweni ezitshalweni kanye neminyaka engama-60-70, angatshala endaweni yokukhula okuhlala njalo. Ngokujwayelekile lokhu kwenzeka maphakathi no-May. Kufanele kube nesimo sezulu esifudumele nesomile emgwaqweni, futhi ngokusho kokubikezela kufanele kuhlale okufanayo kwesinye isonto.
Uma utshalwa, gcina iphethini lama-30x20 cm Uma uhlwanyela izithombo,
Emva kokutshala isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, ukuwunakekela kulula. Iqukethe ukuthambisa okuvamile, ukukhulula, ukuphumula. Futhi, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi sidinga ukondliwa ngamaminerali kanye nama-organic fertilizer kabili - ngoMeyi nangoJulayi.
Ubuningi bokukhula kwesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi esidla isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kungenxa yamaviki angu-2-4 ngaphambi kokuvuna iziqu zalo kudingeka uqale ukuphuma nge-bleaching. Ngenxa yalokhu, ubuhlungu buyashiya intukuthelo futhi ubuningi bamafutha abaluleke kakhulu buthakathaka.