Ngakho kufana ne-daisy, i-gerbera enhle ihluke kakhulu kuyo ngemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nobukhulu bombala. Nakuba inqubo yokukhula i-gerbera ehlathini futhi ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi kulula, uma ifisa, kungenzeka, ngisho nasekhaya. Futhi umphumela uthole okungaphezu kokunciphisa yonke imizamo.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-gerbera kusuka kumbewu?
Isinyathelo 1 - ukukhethwa kwembewu
Labo abafisa ukuzala i-gerbera nembewu yeqoqo labo kumele bacabange ukuthi ukuzivolisa ngeke kwenzeke ngalezi zimbali. Isizathu salokhu ukuvuthwa okungenjalo ngesikhathi esisodwa kwezitho zabo zokuzala. Ngakho-ke, kumele siqoqe kuqala impova kusuka ezimbali, ukuze izinyanga ezimbili kuphela, zidlulisele emapistils. Kulabo abangakalungele ukubhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuhambela ukuthenga imbewu esitolo. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukunaka isikhathi sokusebenza kwabo, ngoba imbewu yokuhluma yaseGerbera iyakwazi ukugcina izinyanga ezingu-7-8 kuphela.
Isinyathelo 2 - Ukulungiselela
Ukuhlwanyela i-gerbera kuyadingeka ukulungisa amakhono amaningi okujula okuncane. Ngaphansi komunye wabo kubalulekile ukubeka ungqimba lwamanzi, bese ugcwalisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi equkethe izingxenye ezilinganayo zomhlaba we-humus, isihlabathi, amaqabunga kanye ne-sod. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka futhi kube nokwakhiwa kwe-mini-greenhouse, isibonelo, isikhwama seplastiki noma ingilazi. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imisebenzi, ingxube yenhlabathi kumele ikhunjulwe i-disinfected, ixubane nesisombululo esishisayo se-potassium permanganate.
Isinyathelo 3 - ukuhlwanyela i-gerbera
Imininingwane eminingana yokuthi ungatshala kanjani i-gerbera ngembewu. Okufanele kakhulu kulokhu yisikhathi kusukela ekupheleni kukaJanuwari kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaMashi, kodwa ngokusemthethweni kungenzeka ukuhlwanyela ama-gerberas unyaka wonke. Imbewu ihlelwe kahle phezu kwenhlabathi ngokusho kwe-3 * 3 cm, futhi ungqimba oluncane lwe-peat lufafazwa phezulu. Emva kwalokhu, i-mini-greenhouse yakhiwa ngenhla kwesitsha futhi yathunyelwa endaweni efudumele evulekile kuze kuvele amahlumela. Ngemva kwamasonto amathathu kuya kwamane emva kokuhluma, ama-gerberas ahamba ngezinkomishi ngabanye, ngenkathi bezama ukungcwaba intamo.