Ukucabangela ukuboniswa kwama-magnetic kubhekwa njengenye yezindlela eziphenye kakhulu nezisebenzayo zokuphenya. Ikuvumela ukuba uhlolwe izifo ezihlukahlukene, ngisho noma zisenesikhathi sokuqala esingenakuqhathaniswa kweso.
Ingabe i-MRI yamaphaphu?
Cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwesithombe se-resonance magnetic kufanelekile. Ngokuvamile ngosizo lwe-tomograph, hlola isisu esiswini, isifuba, umgogodla, amathambo namajoyina. Ngezinye izikhathi i-MRI yamapayipi isenziwa. Kodwa ngeshwa, inqubo ayinikezi isithombe esicacile samathishu e-broncho-alveolar. Futhi-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuphenya lezi zindawo.
Nakuba ngokuvamile ngokuvamile i-tomography yesikhala se-broncho-pulmonary iphansi ekufundeni kwezinye izifundo, kwezinye izimo kuphela le ndlela ingaba usizo ngempela.
I-MRI yamaphaphu iyicwaningo oluphephile ngokuphelele. Ngakho iziguli ezinesizathu esisodwa noma enye ziphikisana yi-X-ray, yenza kuphela i-tomography. Ukwengeza, i-MRI ayilingana nencazelo yamaphilisi, izici zayo nezakhiwo.
Yini i-MRI yamaphaphu ebonisa?
Le nqubo ifaneleka kakhulu ekunqumeni ukwelashwa kwamathambo e-lymphoid. Ukuqhuba isithombe se-resonance magnetic sibuye futhi:
- pleurisy;
- vaskulit;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwamapulmonari okungapheli;
- i-atelectasis ;
- izikhumba zesikhalazo;
- isifo sofuba;
- i-pneumonia;
- i-aneurysm yamapayipi yamapayipi;
- ukulandelwa kwamaphaphu;
- i-pneumofibrosis ;
- i-oncology.
Phakathi nenqubo, kukhona ukuhlukaniswa okucacile koketshezi, izakhiwo zamascular kanye nezicubu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze unqume umdlavuza wamaphaphu kuMRI nokuthi ingakanani isisu esiye sathuthukisa, kusetshenziswa ukungafani.
Phakathi nesifundo, kungenzeka ukuhlola ngokucacile izilonda zesimiso se-broncho-pulmonary of nature inflammatory or infectious.
Zonke izinguquko emaphashini ku-MRI ziboniswa ngendlela yama-blackouts. Umnyama obengeziwe emfanekisweni ungabuye ube ama-athomu e-hydrogen.
Ukulungiselela i-MRI yamaphaphu
Awekho amalungiselelo akhethekile adingekayo ngaphambi kwenqubo. Into kuphela - ngaphambi kokuba u-tomography, udinga ukukhuluma nodokotela futhi umxwayise uma unesifo noma yiziphi izifo, uthathe imithi noma ukondla.
Lezi ziguli ezesabeka kakhulu, zingathatha isilwane esiyingozi.