Umsebenzi wepheshana wamathumbu ngqo uthinta isimo sayo yonke imvelo, ngoba idlala indima ebalulekile njengokwenziwa kwezingxenye eziwusizo, ukugaya ukudla kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yemethamo. Amathumba kuwo atholakala kaningi kunezinye izitho.
Isisu esiswini samathumbu asikwazi ukubonakalisa noma yiziphi izimpawu isikhathi eside. Kungathuthuka ngenxa yokudla okungalingani, ukugujwa kwesimo esiyingxenye kanye nezinye izici. Ochwepheshe abaningi bacabangela imbangela yokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zokwelapha emathunjini kanye nokuhlelwa kwefa. Iningi lamathumba lithinta abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amane nanhlanu ubudala.
Izimpawu zesifo somuthi esikhulu samathumbu
Isisu sezinambuzane ezinkulu, kuye ngokuthi indawo, singazibonakalisa ngezibonakaliso ezihlukahlukene.
Lapho indawo yangakwesokudla kwesifo ihambisana nalokhu:
- isifo esiphuthumayo sokuvimbela emathunjini;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- ubuhlungu ku-palpation;
- ukulahlekelwa ukudla.
Lapho ukwakheka kutholakala ngakwesobunxele, isiguli sigula:
- ukuqokwa okuphikisanayo;
- ukudumaza esiswini;
- ubuhlungu obuhlungu obuhlungu.
Kulesi sifo sakhiwa kancane kancane.
Izimpawu zesisu somzimba samancane
Ukugcoba komathumbu omncane kungasikhathi eside uzivelele. Isiguli sibhekwa isicuphoso kanye nesifo se-flatulence. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba lesi sifo sikhula, isimo sesimo sempilo siba nzima, isiguli sigcina sibe mncane. Ngenxa yokucindezela, izifo ezihambisana nazo ziyakhula:
- i-pancreatitis ;
- i-jaundice.
Izimpawu zesisu esinonya samathumbu
Isizathu esivame kakhulu sesifo akusiwo ama-polyps aphumelele. Isici esiyinhloko salesi sifo kungukungabikho kwezimpawu ekuqaleni. Njengoba nje i-tumor isakazeka, izimpawu ezilandelayo zibonakala:
- izinzwa ezibuhlungu;
- ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwamathumbu, ukuqotshwa okungaphazamiseki noma isifo sohudo;
- izinzwa zokugcwala kwamathumbu ngemuva kokuhlukunyezwa;
- ukuwohloka kwesimo jikelele.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngalesi sigaba, kunezindlela eziningi zokulwa nezifo eziye zakhiwa, ngenxa yokwelashwa kwesikhashana kudokotela ukuthi amathuba okuthola kabusha alula.
Izimpawu zesifo sofuba esiswini
Njengoba kunesifo esinjalo, abantu abaye bafinyelela eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu futhi abanesisindo esiphansi ngokuvamile bavame ukuhlangana. Cishe isigamu sabo bonke amafomu akhiwa emathunjini amakhulu. Uma ungathathi noma yiziphi izinyathelo, ezinye zazo zingahle zibe phansi zibe ifomu elibi.
Esikhathini esifushane sokuthuthukiswa, izimpawu azibonakali ngokwabo nganoma iyiphi indlela. I-tumor ingabonisa ngengozi uma ilapha esinye isifo. Esikhathini esizayo, isiguli siyaphawula:
- ubuhlungu;
- uzizwa ukhululekile;
- ukuvula ;
- ukuwohloka kwesifiso;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- umzimba obuthakathaka.
Ezimweni ezimbi, lesi sifo sinzima ngokuphuma kwegazi, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuphazamisa i-anemia.