I-staphylococci yingozi kakhulu ezincane ezincane ezihlala endaweni futhi zivusa izifo ezihlukahlukene kubantu. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yabantu ithwala le-agent ye-causative futhi ayikwazi ngakho. Kodwa-ke, uma kunezimo ezinhle zokukhula kwama-bacteria, i-staphylococcus iyasebenza esikhumbeni, kubonakala sengathi i-furunculosis, i-pyoderma, i-phlegmon nezinye izifo. Ngakho-ke, ukubaluleka okukhulu ekwelapheni izifo kuqinisa ukuzivikela futhi kuvimbele ukukhiqizwa kwezincane ezincane.
Izici ze-Staphylococcus aureus esikhumbeni
Ukungena emzimbeni we-pathogen kwenzeka ngesistimu yokuphefumula, i-mucous nangamahlumela amancane kunesikhumba. Ukuvuselelwa kwe-staphylococci kwenzeka ngokuwohloka okubukhali kwemisebenzi yokuzivikela kubantu abanjalo:
- iziguli ezine- diabetes mellitus ;
- ukuthatha ama-antibiotics isikhathi eside;
- ukuhlushwa izifo ezingelapheki;
- ezinganeni nasebekhulile.
Ukwelashwa kwe-ausus staphylococcus
Uma sicabangela lo mbuzo, yini okufanele ukhathaze ngayo i-staphylococcus esikhumbeni, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuphikiswa kwawo kuma antibiotics amaningi, nokuthi ligcina umsebenzi walo ngaphansi kwelanga nelanga. Ukuphikisana nalesi sifo kusho ukucindezelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwama-bacterium, ukuqinisa ukuzivikela kanye nokuvimbela ukukhubazeka kwayo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kungaba kuphela indlela ephelele kanye nesicelo sesikhathi esisodwa sezimali zokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi:
- Isiguli sinqunywe izinto ezilwa namagciwane okusekelwe ku-oxacillin, i-ampicillin ne-gentamicin, evimbela umsebenzi wezinyunyana kanye nokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwazo.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sinqunywa amafutha avela ku-staphylococcus esikhumbeni esiqukethe lama-antibiotics (i-Gentamycin amafutha kanye ne-Levomecol).
- Ukugcina imisebenzi yokuzivikela yomzimba, isiguli siyalwayiswa ukuba sithathe amavithamini ama-complexes.