Ubuhlungu bendlebe bubhekwa njengenye yezinhlungu kakhulu, cishe akunakwenzeka ukukhuthazela. Kulokhu, lesi sibonakaliso siyingozi kakhulu, ngoba izifo eziningi zezindlebe zingadala ngokushesha emiphumeleni engenakuqhathaniswa, phakathi kwazo-nokugcwalisa izithulu. Ngakho-ke, ngobuhlungu kwelinye noma zombili izindlebe, kutuswa ukuba uthintane nochwepheshe ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, kuvame ukuthi kwenzeka ukuthi inkinga ivele ngokungazelelwe, futhi akukho nje ithuba lokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwabantu abanezindlebe, kuphakama imibuzo mayelana nendlela yokuphatha ngayo, yini engenziwa ekhaya, nokuthi ngabe kuvunyelwe yini kulesi simo ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi indlela yabantu.
Ungasiza kanjani ekhaya, uma indlebe yakho ibuhlungu - usizo lokuqala
Usizo kulokhu kufanele lunikezwe yizici eziholele ebuhlungu endlebeni. Ngoba umuntu ongenayo imfundo yezokwelapha kanye ne-medaparatury ekhethekile akakwazi ukwenza lokhu, uhlala nje ukwenza izinhloso. Ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani ubuhlungu bezindlebe bevuka cishe, umuntu kufanele anakekele isimo sawo nokuthi yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezikhona.
Isilinganiso se-otitis media
Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu bezindlebe buvela ngenxa yesilinganiso se-otitis media, njll. ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi. Ubuhlungu buqinile, banda uma ucindezela i-auricle, kuhambisane nokwehla kokuzwa, ukwanda kwamazinga omzimba.
Kulesi simo, njengesizo sokuqala, noma yikuphi ukwehla kwe-vasoconstrictor emphunjini kungasetshenziswa kanye ukunciphisa i-edema yekhanda elimangcwabeni le-tube Eustachian. Futhi, ukushisa okomile kufanele kusetshenziswe endlebeni ngendlela yoboya bekotini, ehlanganiswe ne-polyethylene futhi ihlelwe nge-cap, ibhande noma i-kerchief. Ukunciphisa izinzwa ezibuhlungu kungenzeka ngokuthola i -agent engeyona-anti-inflammatory agent - i-Paracetamol, i-Ibuprofen.
I-otitis media yangaphandle
Uma ubuhlungu endlebeni buhlotshaniswa ne-otitis yangaphandle, khona-ke, ebonakala ngokuqina okuhlukile, njalo kukhula ngokuhlafuna nokucindezela
Usizo lokuqala lungase lubhekane nokucubungula umcibisholo wangaphandle wezindlebe ngezixazululo ze-antiseptic (isibonelo, isisombululo se-boric acid, i-furacilin). Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ubeke indlebe ye-gauze turunda endlebeni yakho, ehambelana ne-antiseptic. Njenge-otitis media, kutuswa ukusebenzisa ukushisa okumile, thatha ithebhulethi yeParacetamol noma i-Ibuprofen.
Ukuvuvukala indlebe yangaphakathi
Uma ubuhlungu endlebeni buhambisana nezimpawu ezinjengesizungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukungalingani, umkhuhlane, ungasolisa ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi (labyrinthitis). Izimpawu ezifanayo njengomsindo nokuqhaqhazela endlebeni, ukuzwakala kahle kwemisindo yangaphandle ngokumelene nesibindi sokuphakama kwezwi lakho siqu, ukuzwela kwegazi okwezindlebe, kungabonisa ukuvuvukala kwe-eustachian tube ( eustachiitis ).
Nalezi zifo ezimbili, usizo lokuqala lufana nalokhu okunconyelwe i-otitis media.
Ezinye izici
Kunezinye izimbangela eziningi zobuhlungu endlebeni:
- izicubu ezinamahloni ezinonya nezindlebe;
- izilonda zesimiso sezinzwa kanye nesisindo sokuhlola;
- izilonda zezitho ezingomakhelwane (umphimbo, izigulane eziphuzayo, ubuchopho, izitsha, njll);
- umzimba wangaphandle endlebeni, njll.
Ukuzibona kungaba inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu. Uma ubuhlungu bungenakubekezeleleka, into kuphela engenziwa ngaphambi kokuvakashela kudokotela ukuthi uthathe i-anesthetic.
Ukwelashwa okwengeziwe ekhaya, lapho indlebe ibuhlungu
Ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu bezindlebe abudingi ukuhlala esibhedlela, kanti ukwelashwa okushiwo udokotela kwenziwa ekhaya. Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, kuphela ochwepheshe okwazi ukuthola ukuthi kungani indlebe ibangela ubuhlungu, ngakho-ke kuphela ongakhetha ukuthi yini ongayifaka futhi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele azithathe ekhaya ukuze aqede lesi sifo. Kumele silungele futhi ukuthi izifo ezenza ubuhlungu bezindlebe, zingadinga ukungenelela okuhlinzayo, izinqubo zokuphilisa umzimba, isikhathi eside sokubuyiselwa.